User:Immanuelle/Sashikuni Wakahime

Immanuelle/Sashikuni Wakahime
Major cult centreAkaiiwa Shrine [ja]
Personal information
ConsortAme-no-Fuyukinu [ja; en][5][6]
ChildrenŌkuninushi[1] (Ōnamuchi)[2]
Parents

Sashikuni Wakahime [ja; en:draft] (刺国若比売) was a Japanese deity associated with Susanoo-no-Mikoto and the Izumo Province. She is the daugher of Sashikuni Ōkami [ja; en:draft; simple; fr][3]: 278 [4], and the husband of Ame-no-Fuyukinu [ja; en; simple] and the mother of Ōkuninushi[7]: 278 [1][2]

Overview

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In the Kojiki, she is said to be the son of the daugher of Sashikuni Ōkami [ja; en:draft; simple; fr] . When she saw her son, Okuninushi, killed by the eighty gods [ja; simple], she grieved and prayed to Kamimusubi no Kami [en; fr; ja] of Takamagahara, who sent her son , Akebihime and Hamagurihime, to revive him. However, Okuninushi was once again killed by the schemes of the eighty gods [ja; simple], so he was resurrected once again wenr to the land of Ooyabiko [simple; fr; ja] for protection..[8][9][10]

In the Awaga Shrine [en; ja] book " Awaga Daimyojin Mototsufumi [ja] ," she is described as Sashikushiwakahime .[11]

The sacred tomb of Sashikoni Wakahime is located within the grounds of Miyagi Suwa Shrine in Tatsuno Town, Nagano Prefecture . [12]

"Sashikuni" (刺国) indicates a claim of territorial ownership through the act of "piercing" or "marking" (刺す). "Waka" (若) refers to "daughter," implying a relation to her father "Dai" (大), meaning "great." The absence of the word "Mikoto" (命) suggests a shamanic or priestess-like connection. This phrase could thus be interpreted as "the daughter priestess who claims territory," indicating a young female shamanic figure with a role in asserting territorial claims. [13] .

Genealogy

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A genealogy from Susanoo-no-Mikoto to Okuninushi-no-Mikoto (according to the Kojiki). Blue is a male god, red is a female god

She was the daughter of Sashikuni Ōkami [ja; en:draft; simple; fr], and was married to Ame-no-Fuyukinu [ja; en; simple], who was born when Omizunu [ja; en; simple] married Futemimi [ja; en; simple; fr], the daughter of Funozuno [ja; en; simple], and gave birth to Okuninushi-no-Kami .

Family tree

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Susanoo[14][15] Ōyamatsumi[16]
Ashinazuchi[17]TenazuchiKonohanachiruhime [ja][18]
Kushinadahime[19]
Yashimajinumi [ja][18]
Kagutsuchi [en][20]
Kuraokami [en][21]
Hikawahime [ja][22]Fuha-no-Mojikunusunu [ja][23]
Fukabuchi-no-Mizuyarehana [ja]Ame-no-Tsudoechine [ja]Funozuno [ja]
Sashikuni Okami [ja]Omizunu [ja]Futemimi [ja]
Sashikuniwakahime [ja]Ame-no-Fuyukinu [ja][24][25]Takamimusubi [en]
Futodama
Nunakawahime [ja] Ōkuninushi[26]
(Ōnamuchi)[27]
Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto [en]
Kotoshironushi[28] Tamakushi-hime [en] Takeminakata [en] Susa Clan [en][29]
 
JAPANESE
EMPERORS
711–585 BC
 
Jimmu
660–585 BC(1)
Himetataraisuzu-hime [en][30]Kamo no Okimi [ja]
632–549 BC
 
Suizei
581–549 BC(2)
Isuzuyori-hime Hikoyai Kamuyaimimi
d.577 BC
Miwa clan [en]
   * Pink is female.
   * Blue is male.
   * Grey means other or unknown.
   * Clans, families, people groups are in green.




Shrines

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See Also

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Sashikuniō • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2024-03-22.
  5. Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
  6. Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
  7. Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  8. "Isotakeru | 國學院大學デジタルミュージアム". web.archive.org. 2023-05-25. Retrieved 2024-03-24.
  9. Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 96–97.
  10. Chamberlain (1882). SECT. XXII.—Mount Tema.
  11. Awaga Daimyojin Mototsufumi [ja]
  12. 信州の神事 長野県神社庁監修
  13. 新潮日本古典集成 古事記
  14. Atsushi, Kadoya (10 May 2005). "Susanoo". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. "Susanoo | Description & Mythology". Encyclopedia Britannica.
  16. Kaoru, Nakayama (7 May 2005). "Ōyamatsumi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  17. Fr?d?ric, L.; Louis-Frédéric; Roth, K. (2005). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press reference library. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  18. 18.0 18.1 "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Yashimajinumi". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.
  19. "Encyclopedia of Shinto - Home : Kami in Classic Texts : Kushinadahime". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp.
  20. "Kagutsuchi". World History Encyclopedia.
  21. Ashkenazi, M. (2003). Handbook of Japanese Mythology. Handbooks of world mythology. ABC-CLIO. p. 213. ISBN 978-1-57607-467-1. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  22. Chamberlain, B.H. (2012). Kojiki: Records of Ancient Matters. Tuttle Classics. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-0511-9. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  23. Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN 978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  24. Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. p. 92.
  25. Chamberlain (1882). Section XX.—The August Ancestors of the Deity-Master-Of-The-Great Land.
  26. Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  27. Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  28. Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  29. Tanigawa Ken'ichi [de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』(新装復刊) 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  30. Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.