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User:Irtapil/Palestinian Joint Operations Room

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Notes change

Switched to a personal draft because it was based on an old version of the Arabic Wiki page.

ar: الغرفة المشتركة لفصائل المقاومة الفلسطينية

DRAFT change

The Joint Room for the Palestinian Resistance Factions or the Palestinian Joint Operations Room is a joint military operations room that includes the military divisions of the Palestinian resistance factions in the Gaza Strip, with the exception of the Fatah Party.{{citation needed| reason = reference might be out of date}} [1] It was formed for the first time in 2006 in order to unite in confronting the Israeli army during wars and other violence, at that time it included Hamas, and Palestinian Islamic Jihad. By July 23 , 2018 the alliance included 12 military wings.United in response to actions by Israeli in [[Jerusalem]] and Al-Aqsa Mosque, and around the Gaza Strip, the most prominent of which was the installation of electronic gates. [2] [3]

History and establishment change

Joint rooms between Palestinian factions appeared in 2006 when they were first formed in order to unite in confronting the Israeli army. The Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad movement usually formed a unified joint room to coordinate steps during clashes and wars. [4] At the beginning of 2018 and coinciding with the Great March of Return; The 12 Palestinian factions announced the formation of a unified joint room in order to manage the confrontation with the occupation in the Gaza Strip . Then the joint room developed after it began issuing statements in its name instead of issuing a statement from each faction. [5] [6]

At the end of 2020, for two days, the Joint Operations Room carried out the largest military maneuver in the Gaza Strip, “land, sea and air,” the first of its kind, with live ammunition, with the participation of 12 military wings. Under the cover of the resistance drones, which flew over the Gaza Strip, the “Extreme Corner” maneuver began, [7] by launching some test missile salvoes towards the sea, which the resistance had evacuated of fishermen and regulars since the dawn hours; To prepare the atmosphere for the expanded maneuver. [8] >>

Objectives change

The Joint Operations Room works to control resistance operations, and to overcome the drawbacks of individualism in responding to attacks by Israeli army forces, through a unified decision and coordination of field resistance action, to prevent operations against the occupation from being isolated to each faction separately, and to organize a state of consultation in them to open the way for benefiting from the capabilities of each. Faction [9] also manages the affairs of resistance work in the Gaza Strip, unifies the decision to respond to the Israeli forces, and blocks the way for them in order to isolate each faction separately, and benefit from capabilities and exchange experiences between the resistance factions [9]

Factions change

It consists of 12 military wings, which are: [6] [10]

# faction The mother movement
1 Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades  </img> Hamas
2 Al-Quds Brigades File:Flag of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine.svg</img> Islamic Jihad Movement
3 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades - Nidal Al-Amoudi Brigade File:Flag of Fatah.svg Fatah movement
4 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades - Storm Army File:Flag of Fatah.svg Fatah movement
5 Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades - Groups of Martyr Ayman Joudeh File:Flag of Fatah.svg Fatah movement
6 Abdel Qader Al-Husseini Brigades - Martyr Abdel Qader Al-Husseini Brigades File:Flag of Fatah.svg Fatah movement
7 Al-Nasir Salah al-Din Brigades  </img> Popular Resistance Committees
8 Palestinian National Resistance Brigades  </img> Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
9 Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades File:Pflp gc logo.jpg</img> Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
10 Martyr Jihad Jibril Brigades [11] Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command
11 Ansar Brigades Palestinian Free Movement
12 Mujahideen Brigades . [8] [12] The Palestinian Mujahideen Movement, which broke away from the Fatah movement

Motives change

A number of motives prompted the formation of the joint operations room: [13]

  • The Palestinian factions agree to confront the Israeli occupation with all forms of civil and armed resistance .
  • Regional and international challenges facing the Palestinian issue.
  • Forming a unified resistance front is a national demand stated in [[The National Accord Document]] issued in May 2006 specifically states in Clause No. 10.

Reactions change

Immediately after announcing its formation; A number of Palestinian factions welcomed the idea of the joint room and its content. Yahya Al-Sinwar, Khaled Meshal, Jamil Mezher, a member of the Political Bureau of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and Talal Abu Zarifa, a member of the political bureau of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine. [14]

References change

  1. ↑ "إسرائيل تتوعد حماس بضربة قاسية.. والفصائل الفلسطينية: سنرد على عدوان الاحتلال". Archived from the original on 2020-09-12. Retrieved Template:التاريخ. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  2. ↑ "غرفة العمليات المشتركة.. "قيادة أركان المقاومة" في غزة".
  3. ↑ "الغرفة المشتركة: الاستمرار في سياسة قصف البيوت يعني أن القادم أعظم".
  4. ↑ "فصائل المقاومة بغزة: متيقظون لأساليب إسرائيل في التجسس علينا".
  5. ↑ القسام، كتائب الشهيد عز الدين.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 "غرفة العمليات المشتركة لفصائل المقاومة الفلسطينية. ما تركيبتها وأهدافها ومهامها؟". www.aljazeera.net (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-10-11.
  7. ↑ وكالة الأناضول. "الأجنحة العسكرية بـ"غزة" تنظم مناورة مشتركة". Archived from the original on 2020-12-29. Retrieved Template:التاريخ. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= (help)
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 الجزيرة نت (29/12/2020). "برا وبحرا وجوا.. المقاومة تنفذ أكبر مناورة عسكرية في غزة". مؤرشف من الأصل في 29 ديسمبر 2020. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 30 يناير 2024. {{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ= (مساعدة) Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "مولد تلقائيا1" defined multiple times with different content
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "غرفة العمليات المشتركة.. "قيادة أركان المقاومة" في غزة". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2023-10-31. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
  10. ↑ عودة, سامح. "ليست القسام وحدها.. تعرف على أبرز الفصائل المقاوِمة في فلسطين". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2023-11-28. Retrieved 2023-11-27.
  11. ↑ لها العديد من المساهمات القتالية البارزة، أشهرها ما كان منها في صد العدوان على القطاع في حرب عام 2014 المصدر Archived 2023-11-28 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ↑ وهي حركة فلسطينية خرجت من حركة فتح، وقد بدأت بكتيبة المجاهدين التابعة لكتائب الأقصى وهي تميل إلى حركة الجهاد الإسلامي وبعض التيارات السلفية، وقد أسسها عمر أبو شريعة عام 2006 ونفذت مئات عمليات إطلاق الصواريخ على إسرائيل انطلاقا من غزة بالإضافة لعمليات إطلاق النار والاشتباكات مع الإسرائيليين.
  13. ↑ "بيان الغرفة المشتركة لفصائل المقاومة في غزة: بالوحدة سيدفع الاحتلال الثمن غاليا".
  14. ↑ "فصائل المقاومة الفلسطينية تشكل غرفة عمليات مشتركة بين أجنحتها العسكرية المسلحة في غزة تحسبا لعدوان إسرائيلي على القطاع".

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