Elmelindo Smith
Sergeant First Class Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith [note 1] (July 27, 1935 – February 16, 1967) was born in Wahiawa, Hawaii. He was a United States Army soldier of Hispanic-Asian descent,[1][2] who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions in the Vietnam War. Despite being severely wounded, Smith inspired his men to beat back an enemy assault.
| Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | July 27, 1935 Wahiawā, Hawaii |
| Died | February 16, 1967 (aged 31) Republic of Vietnam |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1953–1967 |
| Rank | Sergeant First Class (posthumous) |
| Unit | 1st Platoon, Company C, 2d Battalion, 8th Infantry, 4th Infantry Division |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| Awards | Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Early years
changeSmith was an American of Hispanic/Asian-Pacific American descent (his Hispanic blood being precisely of Puerto Rican origin).[1] He was born in the town of Wahiawā which is in the center of Oahu Island in the County of Honolulu. There he received his primary and secondary education. He joined the United States Army in 1953 and was stationed in various countries overseas, among them was Okinawa.
During his stay in Okinawa, he met a Hawaiian born WAC by the name of Jane and soon they were married. They established their home in a military post in Tacoma, Washington and had two daughters.[3]
Vietnam War
changeOn July 23, 1966, Smith was sent to the Republic of Vietnam and served as Platoon Sergeant of the 1st Platoon, Company C, 2d Battalion, 8th Infantry of the 4th Infantry Division. The division performed combat operations in the western Central Highlands along the border between Cambodia and Vietnam. The division experienced heavy combat against North Vietnamese Army (NVA) regular forces in the mountains surrounding an area called Kontum.
On February 16, 1967, Sergeant Rodrigues Smith was leading his platoon in a reconnaissance patrol, when suddenly it came under attack. NVA forces attacked the patrol with machine gun, mortar and rocket fire. Despite the fact that he was wounded, he coordinated a counterattack by positioning his men and distributing ammunition. He was struck by a rocket, but continued to expose himself in order to direct his men's fire upon the approaching enemy. Even though he died from his wounds, his actions resulted in the defeat of the enemy.
For his actions, he was recommended for the Medal of Honor. The family received the medal from the hands of Secretary of the Army Stanley R. Resor because President Lyndon B. Johnson was ill at the time. However, after the ceremony, which was held at the White House, the family which included his widow Jane and two daughters, Kathleen 10 and Pamela 6, were taken to President Johnson's bedroom.[4][5]
Medal of Honor citation
changeCitation:
- For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. During a reconnaissance patrol. his platoon was suddenly engaged by intense machine gun fire hemming in the platoon on 3 sides. A defensive perimeter was hastily established, but the enemy added mortar and rocket fire to the deadly fusillade and assaulted the position from several directions. With complete disregard for his safety, P/Sgt. Smith moved through the deadly fire along the defensive line, positioning soldiers, distributing ammunition and encouraging his men to repeal the enemy attack. Struck to the ground by enemy fire which caused a severe shoulder wound, he regained his feet, killed the enemy soldier and continued to move about the perimeter. He was again wounded in the shoulder and stomach but continued moving on his knees to assist in the defense. Noting the enemy massing at a weakened point on the perimeter, he crawled into the open and poured deadly fire into the enemy ranks. As he crawled on, he was struck by a rocket. Moments later, he regained consciousness, and drawing on his fast dwindling strength, continued to crawl from man to man. When he could move no farther, he chose to remain in the open where he could alert the perimeter to the approaching enemy. P/Sgt. Smith died, never relenting in his determined effort against the enemy. The valorous acts and heroic leadership of this outstanding soldier inspired those remaining members of his platoon to beat back the enemy assaults. P/Sgt. Smith's gallant actions were in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Army and they reflect great credit upon him and the Armed Forces of his country.[6]
Postscript
changeSergeant First Class Elmelindo Rodrigues Smith's remains were buried with full military honors in the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in Honolulu, Hawaii. His name is inscribed in the Vietnam War Memorial in Washington, D.C. in Panel 15E – Row 051.[7]
Related pages
changeNotes
changeReferences
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Somos Primos; December 2007; Dedicated to Hispanic Heritage and Diversity Issues, Society of Hispanic Historical and Ancestral Research
- ↑ "Rodrigues a surname of Spanish origin". Archived from the original on 2007-10-12. Retrieved 2013-01-25.
- ↑ "News Tribune, Tacoma WA ( 21 Feb 1967)". Archived from the original on 4 March 2007. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
- ↑ "News Tribune, Tacoma WA". Archived from the original on 2007-03-04. Retrieved 2013-01-25.
- ↑ St. Petersburg Times
- ↑ Rodrigues Smith's Medal of Honor citation
- ↑ United States Department of Veterans Affairs
Other websites
change- "American Forces News Information". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved January 24, 2013.
- "U.S. ARMY Medal of Honor recipients, Vietnam". Archived from the original on October 9, 2007. Retrieved January 24, 2013.
- "Home Town Heroes from the State of Hawaii". Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved January 24, 2013.
- "Elmelindo Smith". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved January 24, 2013.