First Mexican Empire
former empire in America (1821-1823)
The Mexican Empire (Spanish: Imperio Mexicano) was the official name of independent Mexico. It was a monarchy from 1821 to 1823, when the Emperor came into conflict with Congress. The territory of the Mexican Empire included New Spain and the former Captaincy General of Guatemala. Mexico then declared itself a republic. However, it reverted to a monarchy during the Second Mexican Empire of Maximilian I of Mexico.
Mexican Empire Imperio Mexicano (Spanish) | |||||||||||||||
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1821–1823 | |||||||||||||||
Motto: Religión, Independencia, Unión "Religion, Independence, Union" | |||||||||||||||
Anthem: "Veni Creator Spiritus" | |||||||||||||||
Capital | Mexico City | ||||||||||||||
Common languages | Spanish | ||||||||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism | ||||||||||||||
Government | Constitutional Monarchy | ||||||||||||||
Emperor | |||||||||||||||
• 1822–1823 | Agustín I | ||||||||||||||
Regent | |||||||||||||||
• 1821–1822 | Agustín de Iturbide | ||||||||||||||
• 1822 | Nicolás Bravo Rueda | ||||||||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||||||||
• 1822–1823 | José Manuel de Herrera | ||||||||||||||
Legislature | Congress | ||||||||||||||
Senate | |||||||||||||||
Chamber of Deputies | |||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||
September 27, 1821 | |||||||||||||||
• Coronation of Agustín I of Mexico | July 21 1821 | ||||||||||||||
• Monarchy overthrown | March 19 1823 | ||||||||||||||
Currency | Mexican real | ||||||||||||||
ISO 3166 code | MX | ||||||||||||||
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Other websites
change- Imperial House of Mexico
- Mexican Empire Archived 2007-02-07 at the Wayback Machine