Fritz Sauckel

German Nazi politician and convicted war criminal (1894-1946)

Ernst Friedrich Christoph "Fritz" Sauckel (27 October 1894 – 16 October 1946) was a German Nazi war criminal. He organized the systematic enslavement of millions from lands occupied by Nazi Germany who were sent to forced labour camps and Concentration Camps . He was a General Plenipotentiary for Labour Deployment from 1942 until the end of the war in Europe in 1945. He was tried and executed.

Fritz Sauckel
Reichsstatthalter of Thuringia
In office
1933–1945
Prime MinisterHimself
Willy Marschler
Preceded byNone
Succeeded byNone
Minister President of Thuringia
In office
1932–1933
Preceded byErwin Baum
Succeeded byWilly Marschler
Gauleiter of Thuringia
In office
1927–1945
LeaderAdolf Hitler
Preceded byArtur Dinter
Succeeded byNone
General Plenipotentiary for Labour Deployment
In office
21 March 1942 – May 1945
Preceded byNone
Succeeded byNone
Personal details
Born(1894-10-27)October 27, 1894
Haßfurt, then Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire
DiedOctober 16, 1946(1946-10-16) (aged 51)
Nuremberg, Germany
Political partyNational Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP)
Spouse(s)Elisabeth Wetzel (m. 1924)
Children10
ProfessionSailor, factory owner

Sauckel was also honorary Obergruppenführer (General) and honorary Senior Officer of the SA.