Help:IPA/Khmer
< Help:IPA
This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Khmer on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Khmer in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here. Some keys are built on consensus more strongly than others; if the conventions of this key are already in wide use, any substantive change to it should be discussed on the talk page first as it would affect a large number of articles.
For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. |
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) helps with Khmer language pronunciations in pages. For a guide to adding IPA characters to pages, see {{IPA-km}} and :en:Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
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Notes
change- ↑ The stops /p, t, c, k/ have no audible release when occurring as syllable finals, as in Cantonese
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Khmer consonants belong to two classes that dictate the value of dependent vowels.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Can be changed to 1st series by stacking a ហ above the subscript form. See here for further details.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 never occurs at the end of words
- ↑ ត is used by orthographic convention to represent ɗ in disyllabic words whose underlying form is spelled with ត or ថ as opposed to derivatives of bases spelled with ដ, which keep the original ដ for ɗ.
- ↑ in certain words of Pali or Sanskrit origin
- ↑ final រ is silent (not transcribed) in central dialects of Cambodia and Vietnam, represents a trill in Northern Khmer dialects of Thailand
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 before palatals