Kashō (late Heian period)

For the "Kashō" era which started in 848 -- sometimes romanized as "Kajō", see Kashō (early Heian period).

Kashō (嘉承), also romanized as Kajō,^[1] was a Japanese era name (年号,, nengō,, lit. "year name") after Chōji and before Tennin. This period started in April 1106 and ended in August 1108.^[2] The reigning emperors were Horikawa-tennō (堀河天皇) and Toba-tennō (鳥羽天皇).^[3]

Events of the 12th century Kashō era change

3 October 1106 (Kashō 1): Major Shinto shrines were given many petitions which asked for the healing of "evil influences on the Emperor".^[4]
9 August 1107 (Kajō 2, 19th day of the 7th month) : In the 21st year of Emperor Horikawa's reign, he died at the age of 29.^[5] The succession (senso) was received by his only son. Soon after, Emperor Toba accepted the monarch's role and duties and powers (sokui). This was confirmed in ceremonies.^[6]

Related pages change

Heian period

References change

↑ Clement, Ernest Wilson (1903). A Handbook of Modern Japan. A. C. McClurg. p. 333.
↑ Louis Fredric; (Louis-Frédéric) (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 486. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5.
↑ Klaproth, Julius von (1834). Nipon o dai itsi ran: ou Annales des empereurs du Japon. Oriental Translation Fund. pp. 172–178.
↑ Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan. Asiatic Society of Japan. 1935. p. 64.
↑ Klaproth, Julius von (1834). Nipon o dai itsi ran: ou Annales des empereurs du Japon. Oriental Translation Fund. p. 178.
↑ Varley, p. 44; a distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and other sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Emperor Go-Murakami. Compare Kunaichō, Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei); retrieved 2011-5-22.

Other websites change

National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection

Kashō	1st	2nd	3rd
Gregorian	1106	1107	1108

Preceded by:
Chōji

Era or nengō:
Kashō

Succeeded by:
Tennin

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[1] Clement, Ernest Wilson (1903). A Handbook of Modern Japan. A. C. McClurg. p. 333.

[2] Louis Fredric; (Louis-Frédéric) (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 486. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5.

[3] Klaproth, Julius von (1834). Nipon o dai itsi ran: ou Annales des empereurs du Japon. Oriental Translation Fund. pp. 172–178.

[4] Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan. Asiatic Society of Japan. 1935. p. 64.

[5] Klaproth, Julius von (1834). Nipon o dai itsi ran: ou Annales des empereurs du Japon. Oriental Translation Fund. p. 178.

[6] Varley, p. 44; a distinct act of senso is unrecognized prior to Emperor Tenji; and other sovereigns except Jitō, Yōzei, Go-Toba, and Fushimi have senso and sokui in the same year until the reign of Emperor Go-Murakami. Compare Kunaichō, Ceremony of Accession (Sokui-no-Rei); retrieved 2011-5-22.

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