Hurricane Ida (2009)

Category 2 Atlantic hurricane in 2009

Hurricane Ida was the last storm in the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season. It formed in the southwestern Caribbean on November 4 after being in that area for a few days. After becoming a depression it quickly got stronger and became a tropical storm and a hurricane shortly before it struck Nicaragua. Over Central America, Hurricane Ida weakened very fast, becoming downgraded to a tropical depression before the end of the day on November 5.

Hurricane Ida
Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS/NWS)
Hurricane Ida near peak intensity on November 8
FormedNovember 4, 2009
DissipatedNovember 10, 2009
Highest winds1-minute sustained: 105 mph (165 km/h)
Lowest pressure975 mbar (hPa); 28.79 inHg
Fatalities4 direct
Damage$11.9 million (2009 USD)
Areas affectedNicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, western Cuba, Yucatan Peninsula, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida Panhandle, Georgia
Part of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season

By November 6, Ida went back into the Caribbean and later became a hurricane again. Its strength changed a few times before it died on November 10 off the coast of Alabama. Reports show that Hurricane Ida caused $5.6 million in damage and caused 2 deaths.

Storm history

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Storm path

Ida was tracked back to a tropical wave that entered the western Caribbean Sea on November 1. A low soon formed near the tropical wave. This low did not move very much and it also got a lot of clouds near the middle of it. There was hardly any wind shear, which allowed for more clouds to form. [1]

On November 4, the tropical wave National Hurricane Center began call it Tropical Depression Eleven. [2] The new tropical depression quickly got stronger and became Tropical Storm Ida soon after that. [3] An Aircraft went into Ida and soon found winds at 65 miles per hour, which meant it was nearly a hurricane. [4]

Continuing to the northwest, Tropical Storm Ida was upgraded to Hurricane Ida when winds got to 80 miles per hour; [1] at the time, it was put at only 75 miles per hour. [5] Soon after this, Hurricane Ida made landfall in Nicaragua on November 5. [1] Ida weakened quickly over land and was downgraded to a tropical storm just after landfall. [6] Near the end of the day on November 5, Tropical Storm Ida weakened to a tropical depression. [7]

Tropical Depression Ida survived its passage over land and went back into the Caribbean on November 6. [1] Over the western Caribbean, it quickly became a tropical storm again. [8] After moving north, Tropical Storm Ida became a hurricane again. [9] It reached its highest winds on November 8 while it crossed between Cuba and Mexico; they were measured at 105 miles per hour, making it a category 2 hurricane. [1] Water temperatures in the Gulf of Mexico were not warm enough to keep Ida at this strength. so it quickly weakened back to a tropical storm. [10]

For only six hours, it became a hurricane again before it became extratropical on November 10 while it was just south of Alabama.[1] At the time, it looked like it stayed as a tropical storm and made landfall in Alabama, [11] this was later noted as incorrect. [1] Its remnants formed a strong nor'easter that affected some of the states of the East Coast of the United States.

Impact

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Damage in Nicaragua was near $2.1 million and there were no people killed. In El Salvador, it seemed at first that killed over 100 people, this was discovered as a mistake later on.

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Reference

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Avila and Cangialosi (January 14, 2010). "Hurricane Ida Tropical Cyclone Report" (PDF). National Hurricane Center. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
  2. Eric Blake and James Franklin (November 4, 2009). "Tropical Depression Eleven Public Advisory One". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  3. Eric Blake and James Franklin (November 4, 2009). "Tropical Depression Eleven Discussion One". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  4. Richard Pasch and David Roberts (November 4, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ida Tropical Cyclone Update". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved November 11, 2009.
  5. Brennan, Brown, and Blake (November 5, 2009). "Hurricane Ida Advisory 4A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. Brown and Blake (November 5, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ida Advisory 5A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
  7. Pasch and Roberts (November 5, 2009). "Tropical Depression Ida Advisory 7". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
  8. Brennan, Michael (November 7, 2009). "Hurricane Ida Advisory 7". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
  9. Brennan and Kimberlain (November 7, 2009). "Hurricane Ida Tropical Cyclone Update". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
  10. Franklin, James (November 9, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ida Advisory 23". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
  11. Brennan, Black, and Cangialosi (November 10, 2009). "Tropical Storm Ida Advisory 26A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 15 February 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Other websites

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Tropical cyclones of the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season

Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale
TD TS C1 C2 C3 C4 C5