Wikipedia

Jill Biden

First Lady of the United States from 2021 to 2025
This article is about the former U.S. first lady. For the rabbi, see Jill Jacobs (rabbi).

Jill Tracy Jacobs Biden (born June 3, 1951)[1][2] is an American educator who served as the first lady of the United States from 2021 to 2025 as the wife of Joe Biden, the 46th U.S. president.[3][4] Before becoming first lady, she was the second lady from 2009 to 2017 when her husband was vice president.[5][6]

Jill Biden
Official portrait, 2024
First Lady of the United States
In role
January 20, 2021 – January 20, 2025
PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byMelania Trump
Succeeded byMelania Trump
Second Lady of the United States
In role
January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byLynne Cheney
Succeeded byKaren Pence
Personal details
Born
Jill Tracy Jacobs

(1951-06-03) June 3, 1951 (age 74)
Hammonton, New Jersey, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
  • Bill Stevenson
    ​
    ​
    (m. 1970; div. 1975)​
  • ​
    (m. 1977)​
ChildrenAshley Biden
RelativesBiden family
EducationUniversity of Delaware (BA, EdD)
West Chester University (MEd)
Villanova University (MA)
Signature
Websitewhitehouse.gov
Academic background
ThesisStudent Retention at the Community College: Meeting Students' Needs (2006)
Academic work
InstitutionsDelaware Technical Community College
Northern Virginia Community College
Jill Biden's voice
Jill Biden speaks on cancer at an American Cancer Society event
Recorded October 24, 2022

She has a bachelor's degree in English and a doctoral degree in education from the University of Delaware, as well as master's degrees in education and English from West Chester University and Villanova University. Biden taught English and reading in high schools for thirteen years and instructed teens with emotional disabilities.[5]

She is the founder of the Biden Breast Health Initiative, a non-profit organization. She is also the co-founder of the Book Buddies program and the Biden Foundation and active in Delaware Boots on the Ground. With Michelle Obama, she is the co-founder of Joining Forces.[5] Biden has written a memoir and two books for children and has been socially active in the Beau Biden Foundation.

Biography

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Early life and education

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Jill Tracy Jacobs was born on June 3, 1951, in Hammonton, New Jersey, to Bonny Jean Godfrey Jacobs and Donald Carl Jacobs. The oldest of five daughters, Jacobs grew up in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, just outside of Philadelphia.[7] Jacobs graduated from Upper Moreland High School in 1969, then graduated from the University of Delaware with a bachelor's degree in English in 1975.[7]

Career

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In 1976, Jacobs began teaching English at St. Mark’s High School in Wilmington, Delaware. She then became a reading specialist at Claymont High School. At that time, she was also pursuing a Master of Education with a specialty in reading from West Chester University. Jacobs completed her first master's degree in 1981.[7]

Biden taught English at Rockford Center psychiatric hospital while also earning a Master of Arts in English from Villanova University. In 1993, she started teaching at Delaware Technical Community College. During that same year, Biden's began advocating for cancer and education.[7] After four of her friends were diagnosed with breast cancer, she launched the Biden Breast Health Initiative to educate high school girls about the importance of early detection of breast cancer and prevention efforts. In 2007, she received a Doctor of Education from the University of Delaware. In 2009, when her husband became vice president, her family moved to DC, where she began teaching at Northern Virginia Community College.

Marriage and family

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Jacobs with then Senator Joe Biden in the early 1970s.

As early as 1972, Jill Biden met Joe Biden when she and her first husband worked on Biden’s senatorial campaign. According to Bill Stevenson, they began an affair before Joe Biden’s first wife died in a car accident. Stevenson states that Joe could often be seen driving around in Jill’s car. When Joe Biden’s two sons were recovering from their injuries, Jill often visited them in the hospital. Joe and Jill were finally married at the United Nations in New York City on June 17, 1977, and she became the stepmother of his two sons, Beau and Hunter. Their daughter, Ashley Biden was born in June 1981.[7]

2008 presidential election

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Biden alongside her husband with Barack Obama and Michelle Obama.

During the 2008 presidential election, then-Illinois U.S senator Barack Obama announced that Biden would be his running mate for vice president.[8] She began campaigning again. She wore a Blue Star Mothers Club pin in recognition of Beau Biden's deployment to Iraq.[9] She also made some joint appearances with Michelle Obama.[10] Throughout the time her husband was running for vice president, Biden continued to teach four days a week at Delaware Technical & Community College during the fall 2008 semester and then campaigned over the long weekend while grading class papers on the campaign bus.[11][9][12] Biden was officially nominated for vice president in August 2008 at the Democratic National Convention. In November 2008, her husband was elected as the 47th U.S. vice president.

Second lady of the United States (2009–2017)

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Biden alongside her husband as he takes the vice presidential oath of office, January 2009

Biden became the second lady of the United States when her husband was sworn-in as the 47th U.S. vice president on January 20, 2009. She was the first Italian-American second lady in U.S. history. As second lady, Biden focused on advocating for community colleges, military families, education of women and girls around the world and planned to keep teaching.[13][14][15]

In January 2009, she began teaching two English courses as an adjunct professor at the Alexandria campus of Northern Virginia Community College, the second largest community college in the country.[16][17] She was the first second lady to hold a paying job while her husband was vice president.[16][18] In White House announcements and by her preference, she was referred to as "Dr. Jill Biden".[16][19] In May 2009, Obama announced that Biden would be in charge of an initiative to raise awareness about the value of community colleges.[20]

She continued teaching two English reading and writing classes at NOVA in fall 2009.[21][22] In Fall 2009 she received a two-year appointment as a full-time faculty member, and in Fall 2011 she was given permanent position as an associate professor.[23][24] In this role she was teaching three English and writing composition courses two days per week.[24][25] In April 2011, Biden launched Joining Forces with First Lady Michelle Obama, a White House initiative to support service members, veterans, their families, caregivers, and survivors..[26][27][28] During her term as second lady, she traveled to nearly forty countries, visiting military bases, hospitals, and refugee camps, and advocating for education for women and girls.

Subsequent activities (2017–2021)

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After her husband's vice presidency ended on January 20, 2017, they launched the Biden Foundation in February 2017, with the focus on preventing violence against women, his moonshot initiative, and her interests in community colleges and military families.[29][30] In May 2019, her memoir Where the Light Enters: Building a Family, Discovering Myself was published,[31] where the book focused on aspects of family.[32][31] Biden did some book signings to help promote the work.[32]

Biden continued to teach full-time at NOVA after her husband left office,[33] with a salary of close to $100,000.[34] She was selected to give the keynote address at a commencement for Milwaukee Area Technical College in May 2017.[35] She gave the keynote address at a California teachers summit in July 2017, where she spoke about the importance of communities supporting their teachers given the emotional and stresses they have to deal with.[36]

2020 presidential election

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Main articles: Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign and 2020 Democratic National Convention
 
Biden delivering a speech at a campaign rally for her husband in Philadelphia.

On April 25, 2019, her husband announced his candidacy for president for the 2020 presidential election.[37][38] During the 2020 election, Biden was heavily involved in her husband's presidential campaign throughout 2019 and 2020. She appeared in multiple states campaigning with her husband and giving speeches to their supporters. She delivered a speech on the second night of the convention from the classroom at Brandywine High School in Wilmington, Delaware, where she had taught English from 1991 through 1993.

Biden's speech was focused on both family and education. She talked about the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and how it had impacted education, families and the economy. Biden also spoke about the personal death that her husband had experienced such as the deaths of his first wife, Neilia Hunter Biden, and first born and infant daughter Naomi Christina Biden, who both died in a car crash in 1972, and the death of his son Beau Biden, who died from brain cancer in May 2015. On November 7, 2020, her husband was elected as the 46th U.S. president.[39][40]

First lady of the United States (2021–2025)

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Main articles: Inauguration of Joe Biden and Presidency of Joe Biden
 
Biden alongside her husband as he takes the presidential oath of office, January 2021

Biden became the first lady of the United States when her husband was sworn-in as the 46th U.S. president on January 20, 2021.[41] She is the oldest woman to serve the role, and is also the first Italian American first lady.[42] Biden is the first woman since Barbara Bush to hold both titles as second and first lady, and is also the first woman since Pat Nixon to serve both titles non-consecutively.

 
Biden's official portrait as First Lady of the United States

She resumed teaching at NOVA, at first on a remote basis over Zoom due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[43] This has made her the first wife of a sitting U.S. president to hold a paying job outside the White House.[44][45] For security reasons and for students who are looking to add a class taught by Biden, her classes at NOVA were taught by her staff.[46] She has stayed up late in the White House quarters to review assignments she has given her students.[45] In September 2021 she returned to in-person teaching at NOVA.[47] Security for her classes became tighter than it had been as second lady, with students having to go through a metal detector and getting a security briefing[48]

Domestic initiatives and activities

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Biden and her husband serving a Thanksgiving meal to service members at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, 2021

During her tenure, Biden visited 34 military installations and worked with Joining Forces to hold over 70 events for military families focusing on employment, entrepreneurship and other issues.[49] In September 2021, the Office of the First Lady joined the U.S. National Security Council in launching the Joining Forces Interagency Policy Committee to secure proposals across the federal government to support military families.[50][51] In November 2021, the Joining Forces program joined Elizabeth Dole Foundation and Wounded Warrior Project in launching Hidden Helpers Coalition, an initiative designed to create supportive programming for 2.3 million children of wounded, ill or injured service members or veterans.[52][53]

Biden is an advocate for women's rights. In March 2023, she hosted a Women's History Month event where she call on men to step up and fight to protect women's rights.[54] Biden, with Secretary of State Antony Blinken, hosted the annual International Women of Courage Award, which were given by the U.S. Department of State to acknowledge women “who have demonstrated exceptional courage, strength, and leadership in advocating for peace, justice, human rights, gender equity and equality, and the empowerment of women and girls”, at White House.[55]

In October 2023, in honor of the International Day of the Girl Child, Biden, along with the White House Gender Policy Council, hosted the first-ever “Girls Leading Change” celebration to recognize the profound impact young women are having on their communities across the United States.[56] In February 2024, Biden announced the White House Initiative on Women's Health Research, a $100 million federal funding for research and development into women's health, which was led by the White House Gender Policy Council.[57]

Biden planned an restoration of the White House public tour to make the tour more accessible for visitors.[58] In the past, the tour allowed visitors only a quick look at some of the most famous rooms in the White House and emphasized the White House's antiques and artwork.[58] The Office of the First Lady worked on the $5 million project for two years with the National Park Service, the White House Office of the Curator, the White House Historical Association, presidential libraries and the History Channel.[59] In October 2024, Biden unveiled the upgrade of the tour.[59] The new tour also includes digital displays that commemorate all eras of American history and five new 3D models of the White House that portray the building as it evolved from 1792 to 2024.[60] The tourists also had a greater access to the White House rooms that were previously closed to the public.[61] The tour also accommodates blind tourists.[60]

Foreign trips and activities

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Biden with Ukrainian First Lady Olena Zelenska
 
Biden at the 49th G7 summit

In June 2021, the Biden's visited Cornwall in the United Kingdom to attend the 47th G7 summit.[62] Biden and the Duchess of Cambridge visited primary school students and participated in a roundtable discussion focusing on early childhood education.[63][64] In July 2021, Biden visited Tokyo in her first solo trip abroad as the first lady.[65] There, she met Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga with his wife Mariko Suga at Akasaka Palace and met Emperor Naruhito at Tokyo Imperial Palace.[65] She also visited American athletes at the 2020 Summer Olympic Games and attended the Olympics opening ceremony at the Olympic Stadium.[65] In October 2021, the Bidens visited Vatican City. There, the couple met Pope Francis at the Apostolic Palace to discuss world poverty and climate change.[66][67] In the same month, they visited Rome to attend the G20 Leaders' Summit.[68] Biden met Serena Cappello, wife of Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi at Chigi Palace and Brigitte Macron, wife of French President Emmanuel Macron at Il Marchese restaurant.[69][70][71] She also visited the families of American troops in Naples.[69]

In May 2022, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Biden made a trip to Romania and Slovakia, visiting with Ukrainian women and children refugees and asking questions of workers from aid organizations.[72] During this, she made an unannounced trip across the Slovakia–Ukraine border to Uzhhorod, Ukraine, where she met with displaced Ukrainian schoolchildren, as well as with Ukrainian first lady Olena Zelenska.[73][73] It was the first visit to a war zone by a U.S. first lady without her husband since Laura Bush went to Afghanistan in 2008, and it was the first appearance in public for Zelenska since the invasion started.[72] At a 2022 Madrid summit, Biden and several other first ladies made a commitment to helping Ukrainian refugees.[74] In the same month, Biden visited Ecuador, Panama, and Costa Rica.[75] At each stop, she engaged in public appearances and diplomatic discussions that emphasized the value that partnership with the United States brought in by addressing a variety of issues within those countries.[75]

While Biden had visited the continent of Africa five times as second lady, her initial visit there as first lady came in February 2023 with a trip to Namibia and Kenya.[76] In Windhoek, she delivered a speech on democracy and women's empowerment.[77] While in Kenya's Kajiado County, she witnessed the effects of the ongoing 2020–2023 Horn of Africa Drought.[78] In May 2023, Biden and her step-granddaughter, Finnegan, were the representatives of the U.S. government at the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla, making her the first first lady to ever attend a British coronation.[79][80] In June 2023, Biden and her daughter Ashley attended the wedding of Crown Prince Hussein of Jordan and Rajwa Al Saif.[81] In the same month, she visited Egypt, Morocco and Portugal to highlight her advocacy for youth empowerment and arts.[82][83] In July 2023, Biden visited Paris to give a speech to mark the official return of the United States to UNESCO.[84]

In July 2024, Biden led the American delegation at the opening ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris, France.[85] She also visited American athletes at an Olympic training center in Paris.[86] In October 2024, she led the American delegation to the inauguration of Claudia Sheinbaum as Mexico's first female president.[87] In December 2024, Biden conducted final foreign trip as the first lady.[88] She visited Italy, United Arab Emirates, Qatar and France.[88] In Italy, she visited US military personnel in Catania to delivering remarks on behalf of the Joining Forces program.[88] She also visited her paternal family's ancestral hometown of Gesso, Messina.[89][90]

In the United Arab Emirates, she toured the Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi as part of the Biden Cancer Moonshot program and attended the Milken Institute's Middle East and Africa Summit.[91] She also met Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi, mother of the UAE president Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan in Abu Dhabi.[91] In Qatar, Biden visited to the Qatar Foundation and Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar to highlight the two countries' interests in education and health.[92] She also attended a dinner banquet hosted by Sheikha Moza bint Nasser Al-Missned to celebrate the wedding of Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani and Sheikha Fatima bin Nasser bin Hassan Al Thani at the Al-Wajba Palace in Doha.[88] Biden was the keynote speaker at the 2024 Doha Forum.[93] After visiting Qatar, Biden and her daughter Ashley attended the reopening ceremony of the Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris.[94]

Post-White House activities (2025–present)

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After her husband's presidency ended on January 20, 2025, the Bidens moved back to Wilmington, Delaware.

References

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  1. ↑ "Jill Biden | Biography, Career, Family, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  2. ↑ "Jill Biden - Age, Family & Facts". Biography. 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  3. ↑ "Dr. Jill Biden: First Lady". The White House. Archived from the original on 2022-08-06. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  4. ↑ "Jill Biden". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Dr. Jill Biden". whitehouse.gov. 2014-12-24. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  6. ↑ "Dr. Jill Biden". Concordia. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 "Dr. Jill Biden: First Lady". The White House. Archived from the original on 2022-08-06. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  8. ↑ Nagourney, Adam; Zeleny, Jeff (2008-08-23). "Obama Chooses Biden as Running Mate". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Cite error: The named reference wapo-cc was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  10. ↑ Lee, Carol E. (November 27, 2008). "Jill Biden: Untraditional, unapologetic". The Politico. Archived from the original on November 29, 2008. Retrieved November 28, 2008.
  11. ↑ Cite error: The named reference tnj100608 was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  12. ↑ Pleming, Sue (November 3, 2008). "Jill Biden, teacher who avoids 'Washington scene'". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 6, 2008.
  13. ↑ Evans, Heidi (December 28, 2008). "From a blind date to second lady, Jill Biden's coming into her own". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on January 22, 2009. Retrieved January 3, 2009.
  14. ↑ Bosman, Julie (November 21, 2008). "'Amtrak Joe' No More". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009. Retrieved November 25, 2008.
  15. ↑ "Campuses Crusade to Secure Prof. Biden". The Washington Post. January 16, 2009. Archived from the original on March 23, 2012. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 Abcarian, Robin (February 2, 2009). "Jill Biden, doctor of education, is back in class". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 3, 2009. Retrieved February 2, 2009.
  17. ↑ Rucker, Philip (January 27, 2009). "Jill Biden Returns to the Classroom". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 2, 2009. Retrieved January 27, 2009.
  18. ↑ Cite error: The named reference nyt-why was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  19. ↑ Lee, Carol E. (June 12, 2009). "Dr. Jill Biden's public debut". Politico. Archived from the original on September 21, 2012. Retrieved June 16, 2009.
  20. ↑ "Obama says job losses sobering, but sees progress". Agence France-Presse. May 8, 2009. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. Retrieved May 18, 2009.
  21. ↑ Sweet, Lynn (September 3, 2009). "Jill Biden, Captain of the Vice Squad". Politics Daily. Archived from the original on September 5, 2009. Retrieved September 8, 2009.
  22. ↑ Wlach, Jen; Ferran, Lee (August 6, 2010). "Second Lady Jill Biden's Acting Debut to Help Military Families". Good Morning America. ABC News. Archived from the original on October 26, 2010. Retrieved August 9, 2010.
  23. ↑ June, Audrey Williams (April 16, 2012). "Adjunct No Longer, Jill Biden Earned $82,022 as a Community-College Professor in 2011". The Chronicle of Higher Eductation.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Parnes, Amie (June 28, 2011). "Joe and Jill Biden's 'regular' lives". Politico. Archived from the original on June 30, 2011. Retrieved June 28, 2011.
  25. ↑ Cite error: The named reference wapo-finally was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  26. ↑ Bradley, Tahman (April 9, 2011). "Michelle Obama, Jill Biden & Celebrities Highlight the Needs of Military Families". Political Punch. ABC News. Archived from the original on April 10, 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2011.
  27. ↑ "About Joining Forces". whitehouse.gov. Archived from the original on January 20, 2017. Retrieved November 8, 2014 – via National Archives.
  28. ↑ "Joining Forces – USO". joiningforces.uso.org. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
  29. ↑ Merica, Dan (February 1, 2017). "Joe, Jill Biden launch The Biden Foundation". CNN. Archived from the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  30. ↑ Roberts, Roxanne (July 30, 2017). "Joe Biden still wants to be president. Can his family endure one last campaign?". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on June 8, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2017.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 VanDenburgh, Barbara (May 4, 2019). "5 books not to miss: Jill Biden memoir 'Where the Light Enters,' 'The Bride Test'". USA Today. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 Duvernay, Adam (May 11, 2019). "For Jill Biden fans, Delaware book signing an opportunity for a short, personal meeting". The News Journal. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.
  33. ↑ Cite error: The named reference usnr-jill3 was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  34. ↑ Sack, Kevin; Burns, Alexanders (January 2, 2019). "Biden Has Set a Careful Path to a 2020 Run". The New York Times. pp. A1, A13.
  35. ↑ "Jill Biden to deliver keynote address at MATC's spring commencement ceremony". Milwaukee, Wisconsin: WITI. May 4, 2017. Archived from the original on June 17, 2018. Retrieved June 16, 2018.
  36. ↑ "Educators gathered at CSU Channel Islands get some lessons from Jill Biden". Ventura County Star. July 31, 2017. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
  37. ↑ Dovere, Edward-Isaac (2019-04-19). "Joe Biden Is Running for President". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  38. ↑ Zeleny, Arlette Saenz,Jeff (2019-04-23). "Joe Biden to announce his 2020 presidential bid on Thursday | CNN Politics". CNN. Retrieved 2023-04-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  39. ↑ "Presidential Election Results: Biden Wins". The New York Times. 2020-11-03. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  40. ↑ Prokop, Andrew (2020-11-06). "Why Decision Desk called Pennsylvania, and the presidential race, for Joe Biden". Vox. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  41. ↑ "Jill Biden will be historic first lady: Just call her 'Professor FLOTUS'". www.usatoday.com. 7 November 2020. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  42. ↑ "Jill Biden: From second lady to Professor FLOTUS". CNN. Retrieved 2023-03-05.
  43. ↑ Westfall, Sandra Sobieraj (February 3, 2021). "In First White House Interview, Joe & Jill Biden Talk Marriage, Family, Prayer – and the Challenges Ahead". People. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  44. ↑ Gaudiano, Nicole (November 12, 2020). "First professor: Jill Biden to make history as a first lady with a day job". Politico. Archived from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved November 14, 2020.
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Bennett, Kate (February 20, 2021). "Jill Biden is hitting the ground running – in all directions". CNN. Archived from the original on February 21, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  46. ↑ Lumpkin, Lauren (January 12, 2021). "Most people know her as Jill Biden. But to some she is Dr. B, the compassionate and challenging educator who went the extra mile". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2021.
  47. ↑ Rogers, Katie (September 8, 2021). "The First Lady Is Back in the Classroom". The New York Times. p. A11. Archived from the original on September 7, 2021.
  48. ↑ Nicholas, Peter; Lee, Carol E.; Memoli, Mike (October 21, 2022). "The decider: Jill Biden's unparalleled influence and impact on the president". NBC News. Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  49. ↑ References:
    • "Joining Forces: New Year's Update". White House. January 5, 2022. Archived from the original on June 17, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
    • "Joining Forces: New Year's Update". White House. January 9, 2023. Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024. Since becoming First Lady, Dr. Biden has visited 24 military installations; worked with Joining Forces partners to support over 30 events with the military-connected community; ...
    • Casey, Sheila (January 23, 2024). "Joining Forces: A Look Back at 2023". White House. Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 17, 2024. In 2023, First Lady Jill Biden visited 10 military installations and worked with Joining Forces partners on more than 40 engagements for our military-connected community.
  50. ↑ "Strengthening America's Military Families: White House Report on Administration Commitments to Support the Families of Service Members and Veterans, their Caregivers and Survivors". White House. September 30, 2021. Archived from the original on June 17, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  51. ↑ "Dr. Jill Biden: First Lady". White House. Archived from the original on August 6, 2022. Retrieved August 6, 2022. Jill Tracy Jacobs Biden was born on June 3, 1951, in Hammonton, New Jersey, to Bonny Jean Godfrey Jacobs and Donald Carl Jacobs. ...
  52. ↑ "Joining Forces and Hidden Helpers Coalition Pledge Support to Military and Veteran Children in Caregiving Families". whitehouse.gov. November 10, 2021. Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  53. ↑ "Elizabeth Dole Foundation Launches Hidden Helpers to Focus on Military Caregiver Children". Hidden Heroes. April 19, 2021. Archived from the original on July 22, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
  54. ↑ Mendez, David; The Associated Press (April 22, 2023). "Jill Biden: It's time for men to step up for women's rights". Spectrum News. Archived from the original on April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  55. ↑ References:
  56. ↑ "First Lady Jill Biden Announces "Girls Leading Change" Honorees". White House. October 11, 2023. Archived from the original on April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  57. ↑ Superville, Darlene (February 24, 2024). "Jill Biden announces $100 million for 'life-changing' research and development into women's health". Associated Press News. Archived from the original on April 5, 2024. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 Kuta, Sarah (November 1, 2024). "Jill Biden Unveils a Reimagined White House Tour, Which Invites Visitors to 'Touch, Hear and See' History". Smithsonian. Archived from the original on November 18, 2024. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 Superville, Darlene (October 22, 2024). "The White House public tour has been upgraded so visitors can see, hear and touch more". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 18, 2024. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 Walsh, Karla (October 21, 2024). "Thanks to First Lady Dr. Jill Biden, You Can Now Tour Once-Hidden Corners of The White House". Veranda. Archived from the original on November 18, 2024. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  61. ↑ Klein, Betsy (October 21, 2024). "Jill Biden unveils a reimagined White House tour". CNN News. Archived from the original on November 18, 2024. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  62. ↑ Holden, Michael (June 12, 2021). "Are you supposed to be enjoying yourselves? Queen Elizabeth asks G7". Reuters. Archived from the original on July 30, 2022.
  63. ↑ Bennett, Kate (June 13, 2021). "Jill Biden meets and tours school with the Duchess of Cambridge". CNN. Archived from the original on July 30, 2022.
  64. ↑ Roberts, Kayleigh (June 13, 2021). "Kate Middleton and Dr. Jill Biden Co-Wrote an Op-Ed About Early Childhood Care". Harper's Bazaar. Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  65. ↑ 65.0 65.1 65.2 Bennett, Kate (July 21, 2021). "Jill Biden heads to Tokyo amid growing concern about Covid and the Olympics". CNN. Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
  66. ↑ Brockhaus, Hannah (October 29, 2021). "Pope Francis meets US President Joe Biden at the Vatican". Catholic News Agency. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  67. ↑ Parsley, Aaron (October 29, 2021). "All About the Meaningful and Deeply Personal Gifts Joe and Jill Biden Gave Pope Francis at the Vatican". People. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  68. ↑ "Biden to meet with pope, attend G20 summit and participate in climate convention". The Denver Channel. October 14, 2021. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  69. ↑ 69.0 69.1 Bennett, Kate (October 29, 2021). "Jill Biden surrounded by her family's deep roots in Italy as she returns to the Eternal City". CNN. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  70. ↑ Chamlee, Virginia (October 29, 2021). "Jill Biden Meets (and Sips White Wine) with France's Brigitte Macron Ahead of Summit: 'Just Like Sisters'". People. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2022. The two chatted at Il Marchese, a restaurant housed in an ornate building near the Tiber river. ...
  71. ↑ "U.S. President Biden Meets Italy's Prime Minister Draghi ahead of G20". Getty Images. October 29, 2021. Archived from the original on August 13, 2022. Retrieved August 14, 2022. First Lady Jill Biden, U.S. President Joe Biden, Mario Draghi, Italy's prime minister, and his wife Maria Serenella Cappello, left to right, at the Chigi Palace in Rome, Italy, on Friday, Oct. 29, 2021. ...
  72. ↑ 72.0 72.1 Rogers, Katie (May 9, 2022). "First Lady Visits Western Ukraine, Offering Empathy and Support". The New York Times. p. A9.
  73. ↑ 73.0 73.1 Quinn, Melissa (May 8, 2022). "First lady Dr. Jill Biden makes surprise visit to Ukraine". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 30, 2022.
  74. ↑ Cordes, Nancy (June 28, 2022). "Dr. Jill Biden: 'First ladies across the globe are committed' to helping Ukrainian refugees". CBS News. Archived from the original on July 31, 2022. Retrieved July 31, 2022.
  75. ↑ 75.0 75.1 Bennett, Kate (May 23, 2022). "Jill Biden uses her soft diplomacy to make the case for partnering with the US during three-country Latin America tour". CNN. Archived from the original on July 30, 2022.
  76. ↑ Saenz, Arlette; Stuart, Elizabeth (March 7, 2023). "Jill Biden opens up on Africa trip, being first lady, her marriage to the president and a possible 2024 reelection run". CNN. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023.
  77. ↑ Yuan, Jada (March 1, 2023). "When Jill Biden went to Africa, her comment about 2024 stole all the attention". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on March 1, 2023.
  78. ↑ "Jill Biden sees East Africa drought up close". Politico. Associated Press. February 26, 2023. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023.
  79. ↑ Hogan, Kate; Lyttle, Zoey (May 6, 2023). "Every Photo from the Coronation of King Charles III". People. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
  80. ↑ "Jill Biden: Charles' coronation was 'just amazing to see'". NBC News. Associated Press. May 6, 2023. Archived from the original on June 1, 2023. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
  81. ↑ "Jill Biden, more royals confirm attendance to Crown Prince Hussein's wedding". Jordan News. May 27, 2023. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  82. ↑ "Advisory: First Lady Jill Biden to Travel to Jordan, Egypt, Morocco, and Portugal". The American Presidency Project. May 26, 2023. Archived from the original on June 17, 2023. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  83. ↑ "In Portugal, Jill Biden stresses the power of art in diplomacy". The Herald News. June 5, 2023. Archived from the original on June 17, 2023. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
  84. ↑ "Jill Biden Takes the 2024 Campaign to Paris in Another Overseas Appeal". The New York Times. July 25, 2023. Archived from the original on July 26, 2023. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  85. ↑ "Jill Biden to Lead U.S. Delegation at Paris Olympics Amid Campaign Chaos". Time. July 23, 2024. Archived from the original on September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  86. ↑ "Jill Biden meets with US Olympic athletes in Paris — and even helps with a relay drill". The Associated Press. July 26, 2024. Archived from the original on September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 3, 2024.
  87. ↑ Gannon, Maddie (October 1, 2024). "Jill Biden leads U.S. delegation to Mexico to attend inauguration of country's first female president". Spectrum News NY1. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 88.2 88.3 Superville, Darlene (December 4, 2024). "Jill Biden's final foreign trip as first lady will close with her and Trump at Notre Dame cathedral". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  89. ↑ "First Lady Jill Biden in her Ancestral Hometown of Gesso, Italy". United States Embassy and Consulate in Italy (Press release). December 4, 2024. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  90. ↑ Taylor, Jennifer (December 5, 2024). "Jill Biden Is Welcomed to a Home Away From Home". East Wing Magazine. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  91. ↑ 91.0 91.1 Gambrell, Jon (December 5, 2024). "US first lady Jill Biden in the capital of the United Arab Emirates on her last solo foreign trip". ABC News. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  92. ↑ "US First Lady visits QF". Gulf Times. Doha. December 6, 2024. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  93. ↑ "Remarks as Prepared for Delivery by First Lady Jill Biden at the 2024 Doha Forum". whitehouse.gov (Press release). December 7, 2024. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.
  94. ↑ Rice, Nicholas. "Donald Trump and Jill Biden Share Rare Chat While Attending Notre Dame Reopening in Paris". People. Archived from the original on December 8, 2024. Retrieved December 7, 2024.

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