Northeast Italy

geographic region of Italy

Northeast Italy (Italian: Italia nord-orientale or just Nord-Est) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a NUTS1 level region.

Northeast Italy
Italia nord-orientale  (Italian)
Nord-est  (Italian)
Map of Italy, highlighting Northeast Italy
CountryItaly
Regions
Area
 • Total62,310 km2 (24,060 sq mi)
Population
 • Estimate 
(2022)
11,532,690
Languages 
 – Official languageItalian
 – Official linguistic minorities[2]
 – Regional languages

Geography

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Northeast Italy borders to the north with Switzerland and Austria; to the east with Slovenia; to the south with Liguria (Northwest Italy), Tuscany (Central Italy), Marche (Central Italy) and San Marino; and to the west with Lombardy (Northwest Italy) and, for a very short distance, with Piedmont (Northwest Italy).

Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia and Veneto have a coast in the Adriatic Sea

The Alps are in the northern part of the region and the northern Apennines in the south. The highest point, in the region, is Ortles (46°30′32″N 10°32′41″E / 46.50889°N 10.54472°E / 46.50889; 10.54472 (Ortles)), in the Alps (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol); it is 3,905 metres (12,812 ft) high.[3]

Northeast Italy has the most part of the valley of the Po river (Italian: Pianura Padana). The Po is the longest river of Northeast Italy and of Italy.

Regions

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Central Italy encompasses four of the 20 regions of Italy, including 36 provinces and 934 comuniː

Region Capital Population[4]
(2016)
Area
(km²)[5]
Density
(inh./km²)
Provinces Comuni
Emilia-Romagna Bologna 4,448,146 22,452.78 198.1 9 333
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Trieste 1,221,218 7,862.30 155.3 4 216
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Trento 1,059,114 13,605.50 77.8 2 293
Veneto Venice 4,915,123 18,407.42 267.0 21 92
Total 11,643,601 62,328.00 186.8 36 934

The 10 comuni with more people living in them areː

Comune Population[4] Province Region
Bologna 386,663 Bologna Emilia-Romagna
Venice 263,352 Venice Veneto
Verona 258,765 Verona Veneto
Padua 210,401 Padua Veneto
Trieste 204,420 Trieste Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Parma 192,836 Parma Emilia-Romagna
Modena 184,973 Modena Emilia-Romagna
Reggio Emilia 171,345 Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna
Ravenna 159,116 Ravenna Emilia-Romagna
Rimini 147,750 Rimini Emilia-Romagna
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References

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  1. "Bilancio demografico e popolazione residente per sesso al 31 dicembre 2022" (in Italian). Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  2. "Legge 482". Webcitation.org. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2015-10-17.
  3. "Ortles, Italy". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT" (in Italian). Demo.istat.it. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
  5. "Regioni italiane" (in Italian). Tuttitalia.it. Retrieved 27 January 2017.

45°30′N 12°00′E / 45.500°N 12.000°E / 45.500; 12.000