Traikutaka dynasty

forner dynasty of India

The Traikutaka dynasty were kings who ruled Traikutaka kingdom from 388 to 456. Their name comes from the words for a three-peaked mountain ("Tri-kuta"). Kalidasa's Raghuvamsa mentions them, placing them in northern Konkan. The Traikutakas' territory extended to Aparanta and northern Maharashtra.[2] They are believed to be a branch of the Abhiras.[3][4]

Traikutaka dynasty
c. 388 CE–c. 456 CE
Silver coin of king Dharasena. Obv: Bust of king. Rev: Chaitya and star. Brahmi inscription: "The glorious king Dahrasena, foremost follower of Vishnu, and son of king Indradatta".[1] of Traikutaka dynasty
Silver coin of king Dharasena.
Obv: Bust of king.
Rev: Chaitya and star. Brahmi inscription:
Dharasena coin legend, Traikutaka Dynasty
"The glorious king Dahrasena, foremost follower of Vishnu, and son of king Indradatta".[1]
Map of the territory of the Traikutakas (in yellow), along with their contemporaries, especially the Kadambas, the Vakatakas and the Gupta Empire.
Map of the territory of the Traikutakas (in yellow), along with their contemporaries, especially the Kadambas, the Vakatakas and the Gupta Empire.
Common languagesSanskrit
Prakrit
Religion
Hinduism
History 
• Established
c. 388 CE
• Disestablished
c. 456 CE
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Western Satraps
Maitraka dynasty
Kalachuri dynasty

References change

  1. Rapson, E. J. (Edward James) (1908). Catalogue of the coins of the Andhra dynasty, the Western Ksatrapas, the Traikutaka dynasty, and the "Bodhi" dynasty. London : Printed by order of the Trustees. p. 198.
  2. Rapson p.clxxxv.
  3. Singh, M. R. (1972). Geographical Data in the Early Purāṇas: A Critical Study. Punthi Pustak. p. 131.
  4. Chaudhuri, Sashi Bhusan (1955). Ethnic Settlements in Ancient India: Northern India. General Printers and Publishers. p. 46.