Wikipedia

US–UK airstrikes on Yemen

US–UK led airstrikes on Houthi-controlled Yemen in January 2024
(Redirected from Operation Poseidon Archer)

Operation Poseidon Archer is an ongoing military operation by the United States and United Kingdom against the Houthi movement.[14][15][16] The military operation started during the Red Sea Crisis. The operation, consisting of missile airstrikes against the Houthis, has resulted in the deaths of at least 22 Houthi members.[17]

Operation Poseidon Archer
Part of the Red Sea crisis (Operation Prosperity Guardian) and the Yemeni civil war

Location of airstrikes in Houthi-controlled territory (green) in Yemen on 12 January 2024
DateFirst phase:
12 January 2024 – 17 January 2025[2][3]
(1 year and 5 days)
Current phase:
15 March 2025 – present
(3 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
Location
Houthi-held Yemen (shown in green in the map above)
Status Ongoing
Belligerents
 United States
 United Kingdom
Supported by:

Yemen Houthi Yemen

Commanders and leaders
Units involved

Template:Military (SPC-faction)

Strength

United States Navy

 Royal Air Force

Unknown
Casualties and losses
Five MQ-9 Reaper shot down[11] 106 killed[a][13]
314 injured[13]

Timeline

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On the morning on 12 January 2024, a coalition launched a large-scale missile attack against the Houthi movement in Yemen.[18][19] The coalition consisted of the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Bahrain, Canada and the Netherlands. This coalition attack was the beginning of Operation Poseidon Archer.[15][14]

On 13 January, the USS Carney launched missiles towards and destroyed a Houthi radar facility at the al-Dailami Air Base in Yemen.[20][21]

On 16 January 2024 at about 4:15 a.m. Sanaa time, the United States conducted an operation against the Houthi movement amid the Red Sea Crisis.[22][23] According to the United States military, four anti-ship ballistic missile were destroyed.[24] It was also reported that the missiles were “prepared to launch” and “presented an imminent threat to both merchant and U.S. Navy ships”.[22]

On 17 January 2024, the United States conducted a set of military airstrikes on the Iranian-backed Houthi movement in Yemen amid the Red Sea Crisis.[23][25] The strike occurred approximately 6 p.m. EST. According to the United States military, the strike destroyed 14 missiles which were on launch rails and could have been fired at any time against civilian merchant ships or against the United States Navy.[26] The United States also stated the strike worked to "degrade the Houthi’s capabilities to continue their reckless attacks on international and commercial shipping in the Red Sea, the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, and the Gulf of Aden".[22][23]

On 18 January, the United States conducted two airstrikes. The airstrikes destroyed two Houthi anti-ship missiles.[27]

On 19 January, the United States conducted airstrikes against Houthi. The airstrikes destroyed three Houthi anti-ship missiles.[28]

On 20 January, the United States conducted an airstrike against Houthi. The airstrike destroyed an anti-ship missile. The U.S. also stated the missile was destroyed in "self-defense".[29]

On 22 January, the United States and United Kingdom conducted major airstrikes against Houthi-controlled Yemen.[30] The strike targeted a Houthi underground storage facility and locations associated with the Houthis' missile and air surveillance capabilities. The UK confirms that four RAF Typhoons took part in the airstrikes.[31]

On 24 January, Houthis claimed to have attacked U.S. destroyers and other warships in the Red Sea. This attack supposed to be in response to Operation Poseidon Archer. Houthis claimed to have directly hit a U.S. destroyer with a missile during the attack.[32] This attack was denied to have occurred by the United States government.[33]

On 26 January, the Houthis launched an anti-ship ballistic missile towards the USS Carney. The Carney defended herself and shot the missile down. No damage or injuries occurred to the ship.[34]

On 3 February, the US and UK bombed 36 Houthi sites in Yemen. They targeted places like underground facilities, places where drones are kept and used, missile systems, radars, and helicopters. This happened in 13 different areas controlled by the Houthis. They did this to weaken the Houthis' power.[35]

On 6 February, the Houthis said they had targeted US and British ships in two attacks in the Red Sea, causing minor damage but no casualties.[36]

On 10 February, Houthi media announced the names of 17 fighters who were killed in the US-UK strikes. The announcement came after public funerals were held in Sana'a.[17]

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Notes

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  1. ↑ An additional 10 killed before the start of the US-UK airstrikes[12]

References

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  1. ↑ Cite error: The named reference APNews was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  2. ↑ Cite error: The named reference Ravid was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  3. ↑ "US hits Houthis as Trump orders 'decisive military action' over shipping threat". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 2025-03-16.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Rathbone, John Paul; Parker, George; Fisher, Lucy; Schwartz, Felicia (12 January 2024). "US and UK launch strikes against Houthi rebels in Yemen". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  5. ↑ "US and UK launch strikes against Houthi rebels in Yemen". BBC News. 11 January 2024. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Mongilio, Heather (11 January 2024). "U.S. Strikes Houthi Targets in Yemen From Air, Surface and Subsurface". U.S. Naval Institute. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Cite error: The named reference voyager was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  8. ↑ Cite error: The named reference 13jannyt was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  9. ↑ "US, UK launch large-scale retaliatory strikes against Iran-backed Houthi militants in Yemen". Yahoo News. ABC News. 12 January 2024. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Air strikes against Houthi military targets in Yemen". Government of the United Kingdom. 12 January 2024. Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  11. ↑ Cite error: The named reference 20feb was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
  12. ↑ Yemen’s Houthi rebels say 10 members killed in US attack in Red Sea
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "The Houthi leader talks about the losses of the American-British strikes on the group's sites". Scope 24. Retrieved 2025-03-15.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Frost, Natasha (23 January 2024). "Expanded attacks in Yemen" (News article). Tuesday Briefing. Melbourne, Australia: The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 January 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2024. Yet the U.S.-led strikes, in an operation the military calls Poseidon Archer, have so far failed to deter the Houthis from attacking shipping lanes to and from the Suez Canal that are critical for global trade.
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 Liebermann, Oren; Bertrand, Natasha; Robinson, Lou (22 January 2024). "US names campaign to target Houthis in Yemen "Operation Poseidon Archer"" (News article). CNN. Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  16. ↑ Comerford, Ruth; Gardner, Frank (22 January 2024). "US and UK launch fresh strikes on Houthis in Yemen" (News article). BBC News. United Kingdom: British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC). Archived from the original on 22 January 2024. Retrieved 22 January 2024. Under the newly named Operation Poseidon Archer, US-led strikes have now hit fresh targets, after previously carrying out a number of pre-emptive strikes on Houthi launch sites.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 "Yemen's Houthis say 17 rebels killed in US-led attacks". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  18. ↑ Baldor, Lolita C.; Copp, Tara (11 January 2024). "US, British militaries launch massive retaliatory strike against Iranian-backed Houthis in Yemen" (News article). APNews. Washington, D.C.: Associated Press (AP). Archived from the original on 12 January 2024. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  19. ↑ Kube, Courtney; Stelloh, Tim (11 January 2024). "U.S. and Britain launch strikes against targets in Houthi-controlled Yemen". NBC News. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  20. ↑ Gambrell, Jon; Copp, Tara; Madhani, Aameer; Baldor, Lolita (13 January 2024). "US military strikes another Houthi-controlled site after warning ships to avoid parts of Red Sea". Associated Press. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  21. ↑ Ali, Idrees; Stewart, Phil; Ghobari, Mohammed (13 January 2024). "U.S. carries out new strike in Yemen after Biden vows to keep pressure on". Reuters. Archived from the original on 13 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 22.2 United States Department of Defense (16 January 2024). "U.S. Conducts Strikes in Yemen as Houthi Attacks Against International Shipping Continue" (Press release). U.S. Central Command. United States Central Command (CENTCOM): United States federal government. Archived from the original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Gambrell, Jon; Baldor, Lolita C.; Becatoros, Elena; Copp, Tara; Madhani, Aamer (16 January 2024). "Chaotic wave of attacks, reprisals in Middle East fuel worries of a broader regional war" (News article). AP News. Washington, D.C.: Associated Press. Archived from the original on 17 January 2024. Retrieved 17 January 2024. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "AP" defined multiple times with different content
  24. ↑ "Chaotic wave of attacks, reprisals in Middle East fuel worries of a broader regional war" (News article). Washington, D.C.: ABC News. 16 January 2024. Archived from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
  25. ↑ United States Department of Defense (17 January 2024). "U.S. CENTCOM Strikes Houthi Terrorist Missile Launchers" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). United States Central Command (CENTCOM): United States federal government. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  26. ↑ Stewart, Phil; Ali, Idrees (17 January 2024). "US conducts another round of strikes against Houthi targets in Yemen" (News article). Washington, D.C.: Reuters. Archived from the original on 18 January 2024. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  27. ↑ United States Department of Defense (18 January 2024). "U.S. CENTCOM Destroys Houthi Terrorists' Anti-Ship Missiles" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). United States federal government. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  28. ↑ United States Department of Defense (19 January 2024). "U.S. CENTCOM Destroys Three Houthi Terrorists' Anti-Ship Missiles" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). United States federal government. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  29. ↑ United States Department of Defense (20 January 2024). "U.S. CENTCOM Destroys Houthi Terrorists' Anti-Ship Missile" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). United States federal government. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  30. ↑ Watson, Eleanor (2024-01-22). "U.S. and U.K. conduct airstrikes against Houthi targets in Yemen - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 2024-01-22.
  31. ↑ "US and UK launch fresh strikes on Houthis in Yemen". BBC News. 22 January 2024.
  32. ↑ "BREAKING: Yemen's Houthi rebels says they have clashed with a number of US destroyers and warships in the Gulf of Aden and Bab al-mandab strait" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). Faytuks News. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  33. ↑ Friden, Liz (24 January 2024). "FACT CHECK: Reports the Houthi's successfully hit a U.S. Navy ship are not true, U.S. defense officials tell Fox News. "We've received no reports of attacks on U.S. warships," one of the officials said, adding this is something they would have immediately been notified of" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). Washington, D.C.: Fox News. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  34. ↑ United States Department of Defense (26 January 2024). "Houthis fire anti-ship ballistic missile toward USS Carney (DDG 64)" (Post on 𝕏). 𝕏 (Formerly Twitter). United States federal government. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
  35. ↑ "U.S. and U.K. launch new wave of strikes, this time targeting Houthis in Yemen". NBC News. 2024-02-04. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
  36. ↑ "Houthis claim fresh attacks on British and US ships in Red Sea". The Guardian. 2024-02-06. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-02-22.

Other websites

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