Annapolis, Maryland
Annapolis is the capital city of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the census in 2020, its population was 40,812.[3] It is home to the United States Naval Academy, where the United States Naval Officers get their training. It is also home to Saint John's College, originally King William's School founded in 1696. Annapolis is the oldest seat of government still in service in America.
Annapolis, Maryland | |
|---|---|
State capital and city | |
 Downtown Annapolis, Maryland | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
| Nickname(s): "America's Sailing Capital," "Sailing Capital of the World," "Naptown," "Crabtown on the Bay" | |
| Motto(s): "Vixi Liber Et Moriar" ("I have lived, and I shall die, free") | |
 Location in Anne Arundel County, Maryland | |
  Annapolis Location in Maryland  Annapolis Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 38°58′23″N 76°30′04″W / 38.97306°N 76.50111°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Maryland |
| County |  Anne Arundel |
| Founded | 1649 |
| Incorporated | 1708 |
| Named for | Princess Anne of Denmark & Norway |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Gavin Buckley (D) |
| • City Council | Council members |
| Area | |
| • Total | 8.10 sq mi (20.98 km2) |
| • Land | 7.18 sq mi (18.60 km2) |
| • Water | 0.92 sq mi (2.38 km2) |
| Elevation | 39 ft (12 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 40,812 |
| • Density | 5,000/sq mi (1,900/km2) |
| Demonym | Annapolitan[2] |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| ZIP Codes | 21401-21405, 21409, 21411-21412 |
| Area code(s) | 410, 443 |
| FIPS code | 24-01600 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0595031 |
| Highways | I-97, US 50, US 301, MD 2, MD 70, MD 178, MD 450, MD 665 |
| Website | www.annapolis.gov |
History
changeAnnapolis became the temporary capital of the United States after the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783.[4] Congress was in session in the state house from November 26, 1783 to June 3, 1784, and it was in Annapolis on December 23, 1783 that General Washington resigned his commission as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army.
Chesapeake Bay
changeAnnapolis is also known as the sailing capital of the U.S. It is on Chesapeake Bay, the largest inland tidal estuary in the world. The Chesapeake Bay can not sustain the higher life that once filled these waters, and 3 of the main harvests need to be re-stocked by man in order to maintain 1/10th (or less) of the numbers - Oysters and Rockfish, and more recently as reported in the Capital, Blue Crab stocks are at an all-time and ever-decreasing low, with scientists from University of Maryland researching how to raise crabs for re-introduction.
Nature
changeChesapeake Bay Native plants and animals are often crowded out by invasive species which are more hardy to the now-polluted environment. Fragmites, the Chinese Mitten Crab, English Ivy, and the Mute Swan are examples of invasive species thriving in this man-altered environment.
Transport
changeAnnapolis is the only capital city in America east of the Mississippi River without any rail transportation.
References
change
- ↑ "City Council". www.annapolis.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-16.
- ↑ Garner, Bryan (2009). Garner's Modern American Usage (3 ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 238. ISBN 9780195382754.
- ↑ "Annapolis (city) Quick Facts from the U.S. Census Bureau". Retrieved 2023-10-16.
- ↑ "The History of a Thriving City: Annapolis, Maryland". Drylayout. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
This short article about a place or feature in the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.