Portuguese Colonial War
1961–1974 armed conflicts in Africa between Portugal and independence movements
The Portuguese Colonial War (Portuguese: Guerra Colonial Portuguesa) was fought between Portugal's military and the emerging nationalist movements in Portugal's African colonies between 1961 and 1974. Portugal fought the MPLA, FNLA, UNITA and FLEC in Angola between 1961 and 1974. Also, they fought the PAIGC in Guinea-Bissau between 1963 and 1974. Lastly, they fought the FRELIMO in Mozambique between 1964 and 1974.
Portuguese Colonial War Guerra Colonial Portuguesa | |||||||||
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Part of the Decolonisation of Africa and the Cold War | |||||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||||
Supported by: | |||||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||||
Generally: Angola: Portuguese Guinea: Mozambique: |
Angola:
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Strength | |||||||||
148,000 European Portuguese regular troops
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40,000–60,000 guerrillas +30,000 in Angola
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Casualties and losses | |||||||||
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Civilian casualties:
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References
change- ↑ Mia Couto, Carnation revolution, Monde Diplomatique
- ↑ Mid-Range Wars and Atrocities of the Twentieth Century retrieved December 4, 2007
Related pages
change- Angolan War of Independence (1961–1974)
- Guinea-Bissau War of Independence (1963–1974)
- Mozambican War of Independence (1964–1974)
- Angolan Civil War (1975–2002)
- Mozambican Civil War (1977–1992)
Other websites
changeWikimedia Commons has media related to Guerra do Ultramar.
- Guerra Colonial: 1961–1974 (guerracolonial.org) Archived 2008-10-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Repression of Buddhism in Sri Lanka by the Portuguese (1505 - 1658) Archived 2021-03-09 at the Wayback Machine