Serbian language
standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian language used by Serbs
Serbian is a South Slavic language spoken by Serbs, primarily in Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro and some parts of neighboring countries. It is also spoken by many Serbs in diaspora, mainly in Central European countries, North America and Australia. The language is European and south Slavic. This language got a complete makeover in the mid-1800s by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić; when it was modernized from the times of Middle Ages, when "Old Serbian" was still spoken. Total number of speakers worldwide today is estimated to be more than 12 million.
Serbian | |
---|---|
српски | |
Pronunciation | [sr̩̂pskiː] |
Native to | Serbia and neighboring regions |
Native speakers | 12 million[1][2] |
Indo-European
| |
Cyrillic (Serbian alphabet) Latin (Gaj's alphabet) Serbian Braille | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Serbia |
Recognised minority language in | |
Regulated by | Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | sr |
ISO 639-2 | srp |
ISO 639-3 | srp |
Linguasphere | part of 53-AAA-g |
Countries where Serbian is an official language.
Countries where it is recognized as a minority language. | |
References
changeMedia related to Serbian language at Wikimedia Commons
- ↑ Serbia, RTS, Radio televizija Srbije, Radio Television of. "Srpski jezik govori 12 miliona ljudi". www.rts.rs.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Including, as of 2006, 6.62 million in Serbia sans Kosovo (88% of the population), 1.49 million in Bosnia (37.1%), 400,000 in Montenegro (60%), 133,000 in Kosovo, 45,000 in Croatia, and 36,000 in North Macedonia. Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, 2nd ed.
- ↑ "Browse by Language Family". Ethnologue.
- ↑ "Ec.Europa.eu" (PDF).
- ↑ "B92.net". Archived from the original on 2013-11-10. Retrieved 2013-03-11.
- ↑ "Minority Rights Group International : Czech Republic : Czech Republic Overview". Minorityrights.org. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
- ↑ "Minority Rights Group International : Macedonia : Macedonia Overview". Minorityrights.org. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
Serbian edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia