Treble (association football)

three cup wins in a season in association football

A treble in association football is when a club team wins three trophies in a single season. A continental treble[1] is when a clubs wins the national league competition, the main national cup competition and the main continental trophy. A domestic treble is when a clubs wins three national competitions. Usually this means the league title, the main cup competition and one secondary competition.[2][3]

FC Barcelona are the only European men's team in football history to win a continental treble twice, in 2008–09 and in 2014–15 (pictured).

Continental trebles

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This list has clubs who have won their country's highest level league and the primary cup competition (the double), as well as the main continental tournament, all in the same season. Celtic was the first club to do this in 1967. They won the Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, and European Cup. They also won the Scottish League Cup that year. This makes them the only team in history to win the domestic treble and the European Cup in the same season (although most European nations do not have a League Cup).[4]

In men's football, seven European clubs have achieved the treble since 1967.[5] FC Barcelona and Fc Bayern are the only clubs to win this treble twice.[6][7] Cruz Azul is the only Mexican team to win a continental treble. It has done this twice, in 1969 and 1997.[8]

No South American team has achieved the treble. This is because many countries there do not (or did not) have a major knockout cup. The Copa do Brasil only began in 1989,[9] and the Copa Argentina began in 2011.[10] Uruguay still does not have a knockout cup.

Confederation Club Country Season Titles won
AFC Yomiuri   Japan 1987[11] Japanese First Division, Emperor's Cup, Asian Club Championship
Tokyo Verdy Beleza   Japan 2019[12][13] Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, AFC Women's Club Championship
CAF Englebert   DR Congo 1967[14] Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
Vita Club   Zaire 1973[15] Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
MC Algiers   Algeria 1976[16] Algerian Championnat National, Algerian Cup, African Cup of Champions
Hearts of Oak   Ghana 2000[17] Ghana Premier League, Ghanaian FA Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly   Egypt 2005–06[18] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly (2)   Egypt 2006–07[18] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly (3)   Egypt 2019-20[19] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Espérance   Tunisia 2011[20] Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1, Tunisian Cup, CAF Champions League
CONCACAF Cruz Azul   Mexico 1969 Mexican Primera División, Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup
Defence Force   Trinidad and Tobago 1985[21] TT Pro League, Trinidad and Tobago Cup, CONCACAF Champions Cup
Cruz Azul (2)   Mexico 1997 Mexican Primera División, Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup
OFC Auckland City   New Zealand 2005–06[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Waitakere United   New Zealand 2007–08[23] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Auckland City (2)   New Zealand 2013–14[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Auckland City (3)   New Zealand 2014–15[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Hienghène Sport   New Caledonia 2019[24] New Caledonia Super Ligue, New Caledonia Cup, OFC Champions League
UEFA Celtic   Scotland 1966–67 Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, European Cup
Ajax   Netherlands 1971–72 Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
PSV Eindhoven   Netherlands 1987–88 Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
Manchester United   England 1998–99 Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League
Arsenal   England 2006–07[25][26][27] FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, UEFA Women's Cup
Frankfurt   Germany 2007–08[28] Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Cup
Barcelona   Catalonia 2008–09 La Liga, Copa del Rey, UEFA Champions League
Internazionale   Italy 2009–10 Serie A, Coppa Italia, UEFA Champions League
Lyon   France 2011–12[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Bayern Munich   Germany 2012–13 Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League
Wolfsburg   Germany 2012–13[30] Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Champions League
Barcelona (2)   Catalonia 2014–15 La Liga, Copa del Rey, UEFA Champions League
Lyon (2)   France 2015–16[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Lyon (3)   France 2016–17[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Lyon (4)   France 2018–19[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Bayern Munich (2)   Germany 2019–20 Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League
FC Barcelona Femení   Catalonia 2020-21 Liga F, Copa de la Reina, UEFA Women's Champions League
Manchester City   England 2022-23 Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League

Domestic trebles

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Club Country Number
won
Season(s) won Titles won
Rangers   Scotland
9
1929–30, 1933–34, 1948–49, 1963–64, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1992–93, 1998–99, 2002–03[31] Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Glasgow Cup (1930, 1934)
Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup (1949 onwards)
Celtic   Scotland
9
1906–07, 1907–08, 1966–67, 1968–69, 2000–01, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19,

[./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019–20_Celtic_F.C._season 2019–20] [32]

Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Glasgow Cup (1907, 1908)
Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup (1967 onwards)
Linfield   Northern Ireland
5
1921–22, 1961–62, 1993–94, 2005–06, 2007–08[33][34][35][36] Irish League, Irish Cup, County Antrim Shield (1922, 1962)
Irish League, Irish Cup, Irish League Cup (1994, 2006, 2008)
Glasgow City   Scotland
5
2008–09, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15[37][38][39] Scottish Women's Premier League, Scottish Women's Cup, SWPL Cup
Paris Saint-Germain   France
4
2014–15, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20[40][41][42] Ligue 1, Coupe de France, Coupe de la Ligue
Shamrock Rovers   Republic of Ireland
3
1924–25, 1931–32, 1963–64[43] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Tokyo Verdy Beleza   Japan
3
2010, 2018, 2019[12][13] Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, Nadeshiko League Cup
Buriram United   Thailand
3
2011, 2013, 2015[44] Thai League 1, Thai FA Cup, Thai League Cup
Valletta   Malta
2
1996–97, 2000–01[45] Maltese Premier League, Maltese Cup, Löwenbräu Cup
Kedah   Malaysia
2
2007, 2008[46] Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
Melbourne Victory   Australia
2
2008–09, 2015[47][48] A-League Pre-Season Challenge Cup, A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final (2008–09)
A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup (2015)
The New Saints   Wales[a]
2
2014–15, 2015–16[49] Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Bohemians   Republic of Ireland
1
1927–28[50] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Fall River Marksmen   United States
1
1930[51] American Soccer League, National Challenge Cup, Lewis Cup
Athletic Bilbao   Spain
1
1930–31[52][53][54] La Liga, Copa del Rey, Biscay Championship
Brookhattan   United States
1
1945[55] American Soccer League, National Challenge Cup, Lewis Cup
Santos   Brazil
1
1964[56] Taça Brasil, Torneio Rio-São Paulo, Campeonato Paulista
Toronto Croatia   Canada
1
1971[57] NSL Cup, NSL Regular Season Champion, NSL Playoff Champion
Levski Sofia   Bulgaria
1
1984[58] Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
CSKA Sofia   Bulgaria
1
1989[58] Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
Derry City   Republic of Ireland[b]
1
1988–89[59] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Cup
South China   Hong Kong
1
1990–91[60] Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup, Viceroy Cup
Palmeiras   Brazil
1
1993[61] Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, Torneio Rio-São Paulo, Campeonato Paulista
Melbourne Knights   Australia
1
1994–95[62] NSL Cup, NSL Minor Premiership, NSL Grand Final
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya   Iraq
1
1996–97[63] Iraqi Premier League, Iraq FA Cup, Iraqi Elite Cup
Al-Zawra'a   Iraq
1
1999–2000[64] Iraqi Premier League, Iraq FA Cup, Iraqi Elite Cup
Bayern Munich   Germany
1
1999–2000[65] Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, DFL-Ligapokal
Kashima Antlers   Japan
1
2000[66] J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
Cruzeiro   Brazil
1
2003[67] Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, Copa do Brasil, Campeonato Mineiro
Rhyl   Wales
1
2003–04[68] Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Sun Hei   Hong Kong
1
2004–05[60] Hong Kong League, Hong Kong Senior Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Al-Sadd   Qatar
1
2007[69] Qatari League, Emir of Qatar Cup, Qatar Crown Prince Cup
Arsenal   England
1
2006–07[25][26][27] FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, FA Women's Premier League Cup
Al Ahed   Lebanon
1
2010–11[70] Lebanese Premier League, Lebanese FA Cup, Lebanese Elite Cup
Kelantan   Malaysia
1
2012[71] Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
Atlético Nacional   Colombia
1
2013[72] Categoría Primera A Torneo Apertura, Copa Colombia, Categoría Primera A Torneo Finalización
Benfica   Portugal
1
2013–14[73] Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal, Taça da Liga
Gamba Osaka   Japan
1
2014[66] J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
Maccabi Tel Aviv   Israel
1
2014–15[74] Israeli Premier League, Israel State Cup, Toto Cup
Toronto FC   Canada[c]
1
2017[75] Supporters' Shield, MLS Cup, Canadian Championship
Sydney FC   Australia
1
2017[76] A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup
Al-Duhail   Qatar
1
2018[77] Qatar Stars League, Emir of Qatar Cup, Qatar Cup
Manchester City   England
1
2018–19[78] Premier League, FA Cup, EFL Cup
  1. The club is in Oswestry, England, but competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, the Football Association of Wales.
  2. The club is in Northern Ireland, but competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, the Football Association of Ireland.
  3. The club is in Canada and competes in the Canadian Championship, but otherwise competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, United States Soccer Federation.
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References

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Other websites

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