List of countries in the 1890s
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Sovereign states
changeA
change- Aceh – Sultanate of Aceh
- Acre – Republic of Acre (from July 14, 1899)
- Andorra – Principality of Andorra
- Ankole – Kingdom of Ankole (to June 30, 1896)
- Argentina – Argentine Republic
- Aro – Aro Confederacy
- Ashanti – Asante Union
- Austria-Hungary – Austro-Hungarian Empire
B
change- Baguirmi – Kingdom of Baguirmi (September 20, 1897)
- Beihan – Emirate of Beihan
- Belgium – Kingdom of Belgium
- Benin – Benin Empire (February 18, 1897)
- Bhutan – Kingdom of Bhutan
- Biak-na-Bato – Philippine Republic (from November 1 to December 15, 1897)
- Bolivia – Republic of Bolivia
- Bora Bora – Kingdom of Bora Bora (to September 21, 1895)
- Bornu – Bornu Empire (to 1893)
- Brazil – Republic of the United States of Brazil
- Bulgaria – Principality of Bulgaria
- Buganda – Kingdom of Buganda
C
change- Canada – Dominion of Canada
- → Central America
- Greater Republic of Central America (from September 15, 1895 to November 1, 1898)
- United States of Central America (from November 1 to November 21, 1898)
- Champasak – Kingdom of Champasak (from 1899)
- Chile – Republic of Chile
- China – Great Qing Empire
- Colombia – Republic of Colombia
- Congo – Congo Free State
- Costa Rica – Republic of Costa Rica
- Cuba – Republic of Cuba (to April 4, 1899)
D
change- Dahomey – Kingdom of Dahomey (to January 20, 1894)
- Denmark – Kingdom of Denmark
- Dhala – Emirate of Dhala
- Dominican Republic – Dominican Republic
E
change- Ecuador – Republic of Ecuador
- El Salvador – El Salvador (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
- Ethiopia – Ethiopian Empire
F
change- France – French Republic
- Futa Jallon – Imamate of Futa Jallon (to November 1896)
- Futa Toro – Imamate of Futa Toro (to 1891)
G
changeH
change- Ha'il – Emirate of Ha'il
- Haiti – Republic of Haiti
- Hawaii
- Kingdom of Hawaii (to January 17, 1893)
- Provisional Government of Hawaii (from January 17, 1893 to July 4, 1894)
- Republic of Hawaii (from July 4, 1894)
- Honduras – Republic of Honduras (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
- Huahine – Kingdom of Huahine (to September 15, 1895)
I
change- Italy – Kingdom of Italy
J
changeK
change- Kaffa – Kingdom of Kaffa (to September 11, 1897)
- Kano – Emirate of Kano
- Kénédougou – Kénédougou Kingdom (to May 1, 1898)
- Kong – Kong Empire (to 1895)
- Kongo – Kingdom of Kongo
- → Korea
- Kingdom of Great Joseon (to October 12, 1897)
- Korean Empire (from October 12, 1897)
- Koya Temne – Kingdom of Koya (to August 31, 1896)
L
change- Liberia – Republic of Liberia
- Liechtenstein – Principality of Liechtenstein
- Limmu-Ennarea – Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea (to 1891)
- Luxembourg – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
M
change- Mahdist Sudan (to September 2, 1898)
- Maguindanao – Sultanate of Maguindanao (to October 30, 1898)
- Manipur – Kingdom of Manipur (to 1891)
- Matabeleland – Matabele Kingdom (to 1893)
- Mexico – United Mexican States
- Monaco – Principality of Monaco
- Montenegro – Principality of Montenegro
- Morocco – Sultanate of Morocco
N
change- Negeri Sembilan – Negeri Sembilan (to 1895)
- Nepal – Kingdom of Nepal
- Netherlands – Kingdom of The Netherlands
- Nicaragua – Republic of Nicaragua (to September 15, 1896 from November 21, 1898)
- Norway – Kingdom of Norway (in personal union with Sweden) (Union badge removed 15 December 1899)
O
change- Orange Free State
- Ottoman Empire – Sublime Ottoman State
- Ouaddai – Ouaddai Empire
P
change- Paraguay – Republic of Paraguay
- → Persia – Sublime State of Persia
- Peru – Peruvian Republic
- Philippines – First Philippine Republic (from January 23, 1899)
- Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal
R
changeS
change- Samoa – Kingdom of Samoa
- San Marino – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
- Serbia – Kingdom of Serbia
- Siam – Kingdom of Siam
- Sokoto – Sokoto Caliphate
South African Republic Transvaal
- Spain – Kingdom of Spain
- Sulu – Sultanate of Sulu
- Sweden – Kingdom of Sweden (in personal union with Norway)
- Switzerland – Swiss Confederation
T
change- Tagalog Republic – Sovereign Tagalog Nation (from August 29, 1896 to March 22, 1897)
- Tonga – Kingdom of Tonga
- Toucouleur – Toucouleur Empire (to 1890)
- Toro – Toro Kingdom (from August 14, 1891)
- Transvaal – South African Republic
- Tui Manuʻa – Tui Manuʻa Empire
U
change- United Kingdom – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- → United States – United States of America
- Upper Aulaqi Sultanate
- Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom
- Upper Yafa – Sultanate of Upper Yafa
- Uruguay – Eastern Republic of Uruguay
V
change- Venezuela – United States of Venezuela
W
change- Wahidi Balhaf – Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf
- Wahidi Haban – Wahidi Sultanate of Haban
- Wassoulou – Wassoulou Empire (to September 29, 1898)
- Welayta – Kingdom of Welayta (to November 1894)
Y
change- Yeke – Yeke Kingdom (to 1891)
Z
change- Zamboanga – Republic of Zamboanga (from May 18 to November 16, 1898)
States claiming sovereignty
change- Formosa – Republic of Formosa (from May 24 to October 23, 1895)
- Franceville – Independent Commune of Franceville (to 1890)
- Lado – Lado District
- Swaziland – Kingdom of Swaziland (from 1894)
- Trinidad – Principality of Trinidad (from 1893 to 1895)