January 13

2023 Calendar

January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 352 days remaining until the end of the year (353 in leap years).

EventsEdit

Up to 1900Edit

888 - Odo, Count of Paris becomes King of the Franks.
1328 – Edward III of England marries Philippa of Hainault.
1733 – James Oglethorpe and 130 colonists arrive at Charleston, South Carolina.
1750 - Spain and Portugal sign the Treaty of Madrid to agree on their colonial policy.
1822 – The design of the Flag of Greece is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus.
1830 – The Great Fire of New Orleans begins.
1840 – The steamship Lexington burns and sinks 4 miles off Long Island, New York, killing 139 people.
1893 – The independent British Labour Party holds its first meeting.
1893 - United States marines land in Honolulu, Hawaii from the ship USS Boston to prevent Queen Liliuokalani from abandoning the Bayonet Constitution.
1898 - Émile Zola's J'accuse exposes the Dreyfus affair.

1901 – 2000Edit

1908 - The Rhoads Opera House fire in Boyertown, Pennsylvania, killing 171 people.
1910 - The first public radio broadcast takes place from the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City.
1915 - An earthquake in Avezzano, Italy, kills 29,800 people.
1917 - A train crash near Ciurea, Romania, kills between 600 and 1,000 people.
1930 – An expedition led by Douglas Mawson discovers the Aagaard Islands off Antarctica.
1935 – Most voters in Saarland decide to become part of Germany.
1939 - The Black Friday bush fires burn 20,000 square kilometres of land in Australia, killing 71 people.
1942 - Henry Ford patents a plastic automobile.
1951 - First Indochina War: The Battle of Vinh Yen begins, later ending in French victory.
1953 – Josip Broz Tito is chosen as the President of Yugoslavia.
1963 – A coup in Togo kills the country's first President, Sylvanus Olympio.
1964 – An Anti-Muslim riot in Calcutta leaves 100 people dead.
1964 – Karol Woityla, later Pope John Paul II, becomes archbishop of Krakow.
1972 – A coup occurs in Ghana.
1974 - Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport opens to the public.
1982 - Air Florida Flight 90, a Boeing 737 jet, crashes into Washington, DC's 14th Street Bridge, shortly after take-off, and falls into the Potomac River, killing 74 people on board, and 4 motorists on the bridge.
1985 – Africa's worst rail disaster occurs in Awash, northeastern Ethiopia, when a train plunges into a ravine, killing 428 people.
1986 – Voyager 2 discovers three moons of Uranus: Desdemona, Belinda and Rosalind.
1986 - A civil war begins in Yemen.
1990 – The US' first elected African American state Governor, L. Douglas Wilder, takes office in Virginia.
1991 – Soviet troops crush a pro-independence demonstration in Vilnius, Lithuania, killing 14 people, and wounding over 1,000.
1993 – Space Shuttle Endeavour lifts off, as STS-54 launches from Cape Canaveral.
1993 – Erich Honecker and his wife Margot go into exile in Chile.

From 2001Edit

2001 – An earthquake that was 7.6 on the Richter scale hits all of El Salvador, killing over 800 people.
2012 – The 2012 Winter Youth Olympics begin in Innsbruck, Austria. These are the first Winter Youth Olympics.
2012 - Italian cruise ship Costa Concordia crashes onto rocks off the island of Giglio, off the coast of Tuscany, Italy, killing 32 people.
2018 - 2018 Hawaii false missile alert: An alert falsely claiming there was an incoming missile causes panic in Hawaii.
2019 - Pawel Adamowicz, Mayor of the Polish city of Gdansk, is stabbed during a charity event; he dies the next day, aged 53.

BirthsEdit

DeathsEdit

Up to 1900Edit

86 BC – Gaius Marius, Roman general and politician (b. 157 BC)
533 - Saint Remigius, Bishop of Reims (b. 437)
614 – Saint Kentigern (Saint Mungo), patron saint of Glasgow
703 - Empress Jiti of Japan (b. 645)
858 – Ethelwulf of Wessex (b. 795)
888 – Charles the Fat, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 839)
1138 - Simon I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1076)
1151 - Abbot Suger, French statesman and historian (b. 1081)
1177 – Henry II of Austria (b. 1107)
1330 – Frederick I of Austria (b. 1286)
1625 – Jan Brueghel the Elder, Flemish painter (b. 1568)
1630 - Yuan Chonghuan, Chinese military commander (b. 1584)
1658 - Edward Sexby, English Puritan soldier (b. 1616)
1717 - Maria Sibylla Merian, German-Swiss entomologist and illustrator (b. 1647)
1766 – Frederick V of Denmark (b. 1723)
1796 - John H. D. Anderson, Scottish scientist and inventor (b. 1726)
1797 - Elisabeth Christine von Braunschweig-Bevern, consort of Frederick II of Prussia (b. 1715)
1832 - Thomas Lord, English cricketer (b. 1755)
1838 - Ferdinand Ries, German composer (b. 1784)
1852 – Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, German-Russian explorer (b. 1778)
1853 – Theophilus Kairis, Greek revolutionary (b. 1783)
1864 – Stephen Foster, American musician (b. 1826)
1885 – Schuyler Colfax, Vice President of the United States (b. 1823)
1889 - Solomon Bundy, American politician (b. 1823)
1897 - David Schwarz, Austro-Hungarian aviation pioneer and inventor (b. 1850)

1901 – 2000Edit

1905 – George Thorn, Premier of Queensland (b. 1838)
1915 – Mary Slessor, Scottish missionary (b. 1848)
1916 – Victoriano Huerta, President of Mexico (b. 1850)
1923 - Alexandre Ribot, French statesman (b. 1842)
1928 - Mara Buneva, Bulgarian revolutionary (b. 1902)
1929 – Wyatt Earp, American Western figure (b. 1848)
1932 – Sophia of Prussia, Queen Consort of Greece (b. 1870)
1934 - Paul Ulrich Villard, French physicist (b. 1860)
1941 – James Joyce, Irish writer (b. 1882)
1943 - Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Swiss artist (b. 1889)
1949 – Aino Aalto, Finnish architect and designer (b. 1894)
1958 - Jesse L. Lasky, American movie producer (b. 1910)
1961 - Herman Glass, American gymnast (b. 1880)
1962 - Ernie Kovacs, American actor and comedian (b. 1919)
1963 – Sylvanus Olympio, 1st President of Togo (b. 1902)
1969 - Li Zongren, Chinese politician (b. 1890)
1974 - Salvador Novo, Mexican writer and poet (b. 1904)
1978 – Hubert Humphrey, Vice President of the United States (b. 1911)
1980 - Andre Kostelanetz, Russian-born music conductor and arranger (b. 1901)
1982 – Marcel Camus, French movie director (b. 1912)
1982 - Arland D. Williams, Jr., American airline passenger (b. 1935)
1986 - Abdul Fattah Ismail, 4th President of South Yemen (b. 1939)
1988 – Chiang Ching-kuo, President of the Republic of China (b. 1910)
1993 - Camargo Guarneri, Brazilian composer (b. 1907)
2000 - Elizabeth Kerr, American actress (b. 1912)

From 2001Edit

2002 – Gregorio Fuentes, Cuban fisherman (b. 1897)
2002 - Paul J. Fannin, Governor of Arizona (b. 1907)
2004 – Harold Shipman, British doctor and serial killer (b. 1946)
2006 - Marc Potvin, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1967)
2007 - Michael Brecker, American jazz saxophonist (b. 1949)
2008 - Sergej Larin, Latvian-Lithuanian tenor (b. 1956)
2009 – Patrick McGoohan, American actor (b. 1928)
2010 – Teddy Pendergrass, American singer-songwriter (b. 1950)
2011 – Charles Muscat, Maltese footballer (b. 1963)
2012 – Rauf Denktas, 1st President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (b. 1924)
2012 - Lefter Küçükonyadis, Turkish footballer (b. 1925)
2013 - Bille Brown, Australian actor (b. 1952)
2014 - Menachem Zilberman, Israeli comedian and songwriter (b. 1946)
2014 - Anjali Devi, Indian actress and movie producer (b. 1927)
2014 - Mihai Fotino, Romanian actor (b. 1930)
2015 - Mark Juddery, Australian author and journalist (b. 1971)
2015 - Keith Wright, Australian politician (b. 1942)
2015 - Hara Patnaik, Indian actor and movie director (b. 1958)
2015 - Jack Hayward, English businessman (b. 1923)
2015 - Robert White, American diplomat (b. 1926)
2015 - Trevor Colbourn, Australian educator and academic (b. 1927)
2016 - J. F. R. Jacob, Indian military officer (b. 1923)
2016 - Giorgio Gomelsky, Georgian filmmaker, songwriter and record producer (b. 1934)
2016 - Brian Bedford, British actor (b. 1935)
2016 - William Craig, American philosopher (b. 1918)
2016 - Bern Herbolsheimer, American composer (b. 1948)
2016 - Conrad Phillips, British actor (b. 1925)
2016 - Lawrence Phillips, American football player (b. 1975)
2016 - Jim Simpson, American sportscaster (b. 1927)
2016 - Tera Wray, American pornographic actress (b. 1982)
2017 - Gilberto Agustoni, Swiss cardinal (b. 1922)
2017 - Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon (b. 1930)
2017 - Mark Fisher, British writer (b. 1968)
2017 - Horacio Guarany, Argentine singer and writer (b. 1925)
2017 - John Jacobs, English golfer (b. 1925)
2017 - Magic Alex, Greek electronics engineer (b. 1942)
2017 - David Modell, American businessman (b. 1960)
2017 - Anton Nanut, Slovenian conductor (b. 1932)
2017 - Ari Rath, Austrian-Israeli journalist (b. 1925)
2017 - Udo Ulfkotte, German journalist (b. 1960)
2018 - Doug Harvey, American baseball umpire (b. 1930)
2018 - Tzimis Panousis, Greek rock musician and comedian (b. 1954)
2018 - Jean Porter, American actress (b. 1922)
2018 - Eliyahu Winograd, Israel judge (b. 1926)
2018 - Byron Langley, American politician (b. 1926)
2019 - Bonnie Guitar, American country singer-songwriter and musician (b. 1923)
2019 - Phil Masinga, South African footballer (b. 1969)
2019 - Alfred K. Newman, American Navajo code talker (b. 1924)
2019 - Mel Stottlemyre, American baseball player (b. 1941)

ObservancesEdit

Korean American Day
Old New Year (parts of Eastern Europe)
Saint Knut's Day, end of the Christmas period (Finland, Norway, Sweden)
Constitution Day (Mongolia)
Democracy Day (Cape Verde)
Liberation Day (Togo)

January 13

EventsEdit

Up to 1900Edit

1901 – 2000Edit

From 2001Edit

BirthsEdit

Up to 1900Edit

1901 – 1950Edit

1951 – 1975Edit

From 1976Edit

DeathsEdit

Up to 1900Edit

1901 – 2000Edit

From 2001Edit

ObservancesEdit