List of popes
list of the heads of the Catholic Church
(Redirected from Pope Martin IV)
The list of popes begins with St. Peter and continues through the present day.[1] The pope is the head of the Catholic Church.
Peter was called the Bishop of Rome.[2] All others who became Bishop of Rome were also recognized as popes.
Chronological list of popes
changeThe list sometimes says interregnum. This is Latin for "between reigns". It means there was no Pope; as in a Pope had died, and his successor hadn't yet been elected.
From 30 to 249
changeDates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
30 to 67 | Peter[2] Saint Peter |
Petrus | Simon Peter שמעון בן יונה (Shimon ben Yona) Shimon Kipha CΙΜΗΟΝ ΚΗΦΑC (Simeon Kephas - Simon the Rock) |
Bethsaida, Galilea |
post42/ante57 to 64/67(?) | Petrus | |||
64/67(?) to 76/79(?) | Linus Saint Linus |
Linus | Linus | Tuscia (Northern Latium) |
76/79(?) to 88 | Anacletus (Cletus) Saint Anacletus |
Anacletus | Anacletus | Probably Greece |
88/92 to 97/101 | Clement I Saint Clement |
Clemens Primus | Rome | |
97/99 to 105/107 | Evaristus (Aristus) Saint Evaristus |
Evaristus | Aristus | |
105/107 to 115/116 | Alexander I Saint Alexander |
Alexander Primus | Alexander | |
115/116 to 125 | Sixtus I Saint Sixtus |
Xystus Primus | Rome or Greece | |
125 to 136/138 | Telesphorus Saint Telesphorus |
Telesphorus | Greece | |
136/138 to 140/142 | Hyginus Saint Hyginus |
Hyginus | Greece | |
140/142 to 155 | Pius I Saint Pius |
Pius Primus | Aquileia, Friuli, Italy | |
155 to 166 | Anicetus Saint Anicetus |
Anicetus | Emesa, Syria | |
c.166 to 174/175 | Soter Saint Soter |
Soterius | Fondi, Latium, Italy | |
174/175 to 189 | Eleuterus Saint Eleutherus |
Eleutherius | Nicopoli, Epyrus | |
189 to 198/199 | Victor I Saint Victor |
Victor Primus | Northern Africa | |
199 to 217 | Zephyrinus Saint Zephyrin |
Zephyrinus | Rome | |
c.217 to 222/223 | Callixtus I Saint Callixtus |
Callistus Primus | ||
222/223 to 230 | Urban I Saint Urban |
Urbanus Primus | Rome | |
21 July 230 to 28 September 235 | Pontian Saint Pontian |
Pontianus | Rome | |
235 to 3 January 236 | Anterus Saint Anterus |
Anterus | Greece | |
10 January 236 to 20 January 250 | Fabian Saint Fabian |
Fabianus | Rome |
From 250 to 499
changeOrdinal number[1] |
Dates of reign[1] |
Portrait | English name | Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | 251 — 253 | Cornelius Saint Cornelius |
Cornelius | |||
22 | 253 — 254 | Lucius I Saint Lucius |
Lucius Primus | Rome | ||
23 | 254 — 257 | Stephen I Saint Stephen |
Stephanus Primus | Rome | ||
24 | 257 — 258 | Sixtus II Saint Sixtus II |
Xystus Secundus | Greece | ||
25 | 259 — 268 | Dionysius Saint Dionysius |
Dionysius | Greece | ||
26 | 269 — 274 | Felix I Saint Felix |
Felix Primus | Rome | ||
27 | 275 — 283 | Eutychian Saint Eutychian |
Eutychianus | |||
28 | 283 — 296 | Caius Saint Caius |
Caius | |||
29 | 296 — 304 | Marcellinus Saint Marcellinus |
Marcellinus | |||
30 | 308 — 309 | Marcellus I Saint Marcellus |
Marcellus Primus | |||
31 | 309 or 310 | Eusebius Saint Eusebius |
Eusebius | |||
32 | 311 — 314 | Miltiades Melchiades Saint Miltiades |
Miltiades | Africa | ||
33 | 314 — 335 | Sylvester I Saint Sylvester |
Silvester Primus | |||
34 | 336 — 336 | Mark Saint Mark |
Marcus | Rome | ||
35 | 337 — 352 | Julius Saint Julius |
Iulius Primus | Rome | ||
36 | 352 — 366 | Liberius | Liberius | |||
37 | 366 — 384 | Damascus Saint Damasus |
Damasus Primus | Idanha-a-Nova, Portugal | ||
38 | 384 — 399 | Siricius Saint Siricius |
Siricius | |||
39 | 399 — 401 | Anastasius I Saint Anastasius |
Anastasius Primus | |||
40 | 401 — 417 | Innocent I Saint Innocent |
Innocentius Primus | |||
41 | 417 — 418 | Zosimus Saint Zosimus |
Zosimus | |||
42 | 418 — 422 | Boniface I Saint Boniface |
Bonifacius Primus | |||
43 | 422 — 432 | Celestine I Saint Celestine |
Coelestinus Primus | |||
44 | 432 — 440 | Sixtus III Saint Sixtus |
Xystus Tertius | |||
45 | 440 — 461 | Leo I Saint Leo Leo the Great |
Leo Primus | Rome | ||
46 | 461 — 468 | Hilarius Saint Hilarius |
Hilarius | |||
47 | 468 — 483 | Simplicius Saint Simplicius |
Simplicius | Tivoli, Italy | ||
48 | 483 — 492 | Felix III Saint Felix |
Felix Tertius | Rome | ||
49 | 492 — 496 | Gelasius I Saint Gelasius |
Gelasius Primus | Africa | ||
50 | 496 — 498 | Anastasius II | Anastasius Secundus | |||
51 | 498 — 514 | Symmachus Saint Symmachus |
Symmachus | Sardinia |
From 500 to 749
changeDates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
20 July 514 to 19 July 523 | Hormisdas Saint Hormisdas |
Hormisdus | Frosinone, Southern Latium, Italy | |
13 August 523 to 18 May 526 | John I Saint John |
Ioannes Primus | Tuscany | |
13 July 526 to 22 September 530 | Felix IV Saint Felix |
Felix Quartus | Samnium | |
22 September 530 to 17 October 532 | Boniface II | Bonifacius Secundus | Rome to Ostrogoth parents | |
2 January 533 to 8 May 535 | John II | Ioannes Secundus | Mercurius | Rome |
13 May 535 to 22 April 536 | Agapetus I Agapitus Saint Agapetus |
Agapetus Primus | ||
1 June 536 to 11 November 537 | Silverius Saint Silverius |
Silverius | ||
29 March 537 to 7 June 555 | Vigilius | Vigilius | Rome | |
16 April 556 to 4 March 561 | Pelagius I | Pelagius Primus | Rome | |
17 July 561 to 13 July 574 | John III | Ioannes Tertius | Catelinus | |
2 June 575 to 30 July 579 | Benedict I | Benedictus Primus | ||
26 November 579 to 7 February 590 | Pelagius II | Pelagius Secundus | Rome | |
3 September 590 to 12 March 604 | Gregory I, O.S.B. Saint Gregory Gregory the Great |
Gregorius Primus | Rome | |
13 September 604 to 22 February 606 | Sabinian Saint Sabinian |
Sabinianus | Blera | |
19 February 607 to 12 November 607 | Boniface III | Bonifacius Tertius | Rome | |
25 August 608 to 8 May 615 | Boniface IV, O.S.B. Saint Boniface |
Bonifacius Quartus | Marsi | |
19 October 615 to 8 November 618 | Adeodatus I | Adeodatus Primus | Rome | |
23 December 619 to 25 October 625 | Boniface V | Bonifacius Quintus | Naples | |
27 October 625 to 12 October 638 | Honorius I | Honorius Primus | ||
October 638 to 2 August 640 | Severinus | Severinus | Rome | |
24 December 640 to 12 October 642 | John IV | Ioannes Quartus | Zadar, Dalmatia, now Croatia | |
24 November 642 to 14 May 649 | Theodore I | Theodorus Primus | Palestine | |
July 649 to 16 September 655 | Martin I Saint Martin |
Martinus Primus | ||
10 August 654 to 2 June 657 | Eugene I Saint Eugene |
Eugenius Primus | Rome | |
30 July 657 to 27 January 672 | Vitalian Saint Vitalian |
Vitalianus | ||
11 April 672 to 17 June 676 | Adeodatus II, O.S.B. | Adeodatus Secundus | ||
2 November 676 to 11 April 678 | Donus | Donus | ||
27 June 678 to 10 January 681 | Agatho Saint Agatho |
Agatho | Sicily | |
December 681 to 3 July 683 | Leo II Saint Leo |
Leo Secundus | Sicily | |
683/26 June 684 to 8 May 685 | Benedict II Saint Benedict |
Benedictus Secundus | ||
12 July 685 to 2 August 686 | John V | Ioannes Quintus | Syria | |
21 October 686 to 22 September 687 | Conon | Conon | ||
15 December 687 to 8 September 701 | Sergius I Saint Sergius |
Sergius Primus | Sicily | |
30 October 701 to 11 January 705 | John VI | Ioannes Sextus | Greece | |
1 March 705 to 18 October 707 | John VII | Ioannes Septumus | Greece | |
15 January 708 to 4 February 708 | Sisinnius | Sisinnius | Syria | |
25 March 708 to 9 April 715 | Constantine | Constantinus | Syria | |
19 May 715 to 11 February 731 | Gregory II Saint Gregory |
Gregorius Secundus | ||
18 March 731 to 28 November 741 | Gregory III | Gregorius Tertius | Syria | |
3 December 741 to 14 March/22 March 752 | Zachary Saint Zachary |
Zacharias | Greece |
From 750 to 999
changeDates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
23 March 752 to 25 March 752 Never took office as Pope. | (Pope-elect_Stephen) | Stephanus | ||
26 March 752 to 26 April 757 | Stephen II | Stephanus Secundus | ||
29 May 757 to 28 June 767 | Paul I Saint Paul |
Paulus Primus | ||
1 August 767 to 24 January 772 | Stephen III | Stephanus Tertius | ||
1 February 772 to 26 December 795 | Adrian I | Hadrianus Primus | Rome | |
26 December 795 to 12 June 816 | Leo III | Leo Tertius | ||
12 June 816 to 24 January 817 | Stephen IV | Stephanus Quartus | ||
25 January 817 to 11 February 824 | Paschal I Saint Paschal |
Paschalis Primus | Rome | |
8 May 824 to August 827 | Eugene II | Eugenius Secundus | Rome | |
August 827 to September 827 | Valentine | Valentinus | Rome | |
October 827 to January 844 | Gregory IV | Gregorius Quartus | ||
January 844 to 7 January 847 | Sergius II | Sergius Secundus | Rome | |
January 847 to 17 July 855 | Leo IV, O.S.B. Saint Leo |
Leo Quartus | Rome | |
855 to 7 April 858 | Benedict III | Benedictus Tertius | ||
24 April 858 to 13 November 867 | Nicholas I Saint Nicholas Nicholas the Great |
Nicolaus Primus | ||
14 December 867 to 14 December 872 | Adrian II | Hadrianus Secundus | Rome | |
14 December 872 to 16 December 882 | John VIII | Ioannes Octavus | Rome | |
16 December 882 to 15 May 884 | Marinus I | Marinus Primus | ||
17 May 884 to c.September 885 | Adrian III Saint Adrian |
Hadrianus Tertius | Rome | |
885 to 14 September 891 | Stephen V | Stephanus Quintus | ||
19 September 891 to 4 April 896 | Formosus | Formosus | Ostia | |
4 April 896 to 19 April 896 | Boniface VI | Bonifacius Sextus | Rome | |
22 May 896 to August 897 | Stephen VI | Stephanus Sextus | ||
August 897 to November 897 | Romanus | Romanus | ||
December 897 | Theodore II | Theodorus Secundus | ||
January 898 to January 900 | John IX, O.S.B. | Ioannes Nonus | ||
900 to 903 | Benedict IV | Benedictus Quartus | Rome | |
July 903 to September 903 | Leo V | Leo Quintus | Ardea | |
29 January 904 to 14 April 911 | Sergius III | Sergius Tertius | Rome | |
April 911 to June 913 | Anastasius III | Anastasius Tertius | Rome | |
July/August 913 to February/March 914 | Lando | Landus | Sabina, Italy | |
March 914 to May 928 | John X | Ioannes Decimus | ||
May 928 to December 928 | Leo VI | Leo Sextus | ||
December 928 to February 931 | Stephen VII | Stephanus Septimus | ||
February/March 931 to December 935 | John XI | Ioannes Undecimus | ||
3 January 936 to 13 July 939 | Leo VII, O.S.B. | Leo Septimus | ||
14 July 939 to October 942 | Stephen VIII | Stephanus Octavus | ||
30 October 942 to May 946 | Marinus II | Marinus Secundus | ||
10 May 946 to December 955 | Agapetus II | Agapetus Secundus | ||
16 December 955 to 14 May 964 | John XII | Ioannes Duodecimus | Octavian | |
22 May 964 to 23 June 964 | Benedict V | Benedictus Quintus | ||
July 964 to 1 March 965 | Leo VIII | Leo Octavus | Rome | |
1 October 965 to 6 September 972 | John XIII | Ioannes Tertius Decimus | ||
19 January 973 to June 974 | Benedict VI | Benedictus Sextus | ||
October 974 to 10 July 983 | Benedict VII | Benedictus Septimus | ||
December 983 to 20 August 984 | John XIV | Ioannes Quartus Decimus | Pietro Campanora | Pavia |
August 985 to March 996 | John XV | Ioannes Quintus Decimus | Rome | |
3 May 996 to 18 February 999 | Gregory V | Gregorius Quintus | Bruno of Carinthia | |
2 April 999 to 12 May 1003 | Sylvester II | Silvester Secundus | Gerbert d'Aurillac | Auvergne region of France |
From 1000 to 1249
changeDates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 1003 to December 1003 | John XVII | Ioannes Septimus Decimus | Siccone | Rome |
25 December 1003 to July 1009 | John XVIII | Ioannes Duodevicesimus | Giovanni Fasano; Phasianus | Rome |
31 July 1009 to 12 May 1012 | Sergius IV | Sergius Quartus | Pietro Boccapecora | Rome |
18 May 1012 to 9 April 1024 | Benedict VIII | Benedictus Octavus | Theophylactus II, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
April/May 1024 to 20 October 1032 | John XIX | Ioannes Undevicesimus | Romanus, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
1032 to 1044 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
1045 | Sylvester III | Silvester Tertius | John, Bishop of Sabina | Rome |
1045 to 1046 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
April/May 1045 to 20 December 1046 | Gregory VI | Gregorius Sextus | Johannes Gratianus | |
24 December 1046 to 9 October 1047 | Clement II | Clemens Secundus | Suidger | Saxony |
November 1047 to 1048 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | |
17 July 1048 to 9 August 1048 | Damasus II | Damasus Secundus | Poppo | Tirol |
12 February 1049 to 19 April 1054 | Leo IX Saint Leo |
Leo Nonus | Bruno, Count of Dagsbourg | Alsace |
13 April 1055 to 28 July 1057 | Victor II | Victor Secundus | Gebhard, Count of Calw, Tollenstein, and Hirschberg | Germany |
2 August 1057 to 29 March 1058 | Stephen IX, O.S.B. | Stephanus Nonus | Frederic de Lorraine; Frederick of Lorraine | |
6 December 1058 to 27 July 1061 | Nicholas II | Nicolaus Secundus | Gérard de Bourgogne; Gerard of Burgundy | |
30 September 1061 to 21 April 1073 | Alexander II | Alexander Secundus | Anselmo da Baggio | Baggio, Milan, Italy |
22 April 1073 to 25 May 1085 | Gregory VII, O.S.B. Saint Gregory |
Gregorius Septimus | Hildebrand | Soana, Tuscany, Italy |
24 May 1086 to 16 September 1087 | Victor III, O.S.B. Blessed Victor |
Victor Tertius | Desiderio; Desiderius; Dauferius | Southern Italy |
12 March 1088 to 29 July 1099 | Urban II, O.S.B. Blessed Urban |
Urbanus Secundus | Odo of Lagery | France |
13 August 1099 to 21 January 1118 | Paschal II, O.Cist. | Paschalis Secundus | Raniero | Romagna, Italy |
24 January 1118 to 28 January 1119 | Gelasius II, O.S.B. | Gelasius Secundus | Giovanni Coniulo | Gaeta, Latium, Italy |
2 February 1119 to 13 December 1124 | Callixtus II | Callistus Secundus | Guido, Comte de Bourgogne | France |
15 December 1124 to 13 February 1130 | Honorius II | Honorius Secundus | Lamberto Scannabecchi | Imola, Romagna, Italy |
14 February 1130 to 24 September 1143 | Innocent II | Innocentius Secundus | Gregorio Papareschi | Rome, Italy |
26 September 1143 to 8 March 1144 | Celestine II | Coelestinus Secundus | Guido | Città di Castello, Umbria, Italy |
12 March 1144 to 15 March 1145 | Lucius II | Lucius Secundus | Gerardo Caccianemici dal Orso | Bologna, Italy |
15 February 1145 to 8 July 1153 | Eugene III, O.Cist. Blessed Eugene |
Eugenius Tertius | Bernardo Pignatelli | Pisa, Tuscany, Italy |
8 July 1153 to 3 December 1154 | Anastasius IV | Anastasius Quartus | Corrado | Rome |
4 December 1154 to 1 September 1159 | Adrian IV, O.S.A. | Hadrianus Quartus | Nicholas Breakspear | England |
7 September 1159 to 30 August 1181 | Alexander III | Alexander Tertius | Rolando Bandinelli | Siena, Tuscany, Italy |
1 September 1181 to 25 November 1185 | Lucius III | Lucius Tertius | Ubaldo Allucingoli | Lucca, Tuscany, Italy |
25 November 1185 to 19 October 1187 | Urban III | Urbanus Tertius | Uberto Crivelli | Milan, Italy |
21 October 1187 to 17 December 1187 | Gregory VIII | Gregorius Octavus | Alberto di Morra | Benevento, Campania, Italy |
19 December 1187 to 27 March 1191 | Clement III | Clemens Tertius | Paulino Scolari | Rome |
30 March 1191 to 8 January 1198 | Celestine III | Coelestinus Tertius | Giacinto Bobone | Rome |
8 January 1198 to 16 July 1216 | Innocent III | Innocentius Tertius | Lothario dei Conti di Segni | Gavignano, Latium, Italy |
18 July 1216 to 18 March 1227 | Honorius III | Honorius Tertius | Cencio Savelli | Rome |
19 March 1227 to 22 August 1241 | Gregory IX | Gregorius Nonus | Ugolino dei Conti di Segni | Anagni, Latium, Italy |
25 October 1241 to 10 November 1241 | Celestine IV, O.S.B. | Coelestinus Quartus | Goffredo Castiglioni | Milan, Italy |
25 June 1243 to 7 December 1254 | Innocent IV | Innocentius Quartus | Sinibaldo Fieschi | Genoa, Italy |
From 1254 to 1492
changeDates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
12 December 1254 to 25 May 1261 | Alexander IV | Alexander Quartus | Rinaldo dei Conti di Segni; Rinaldo Conti | Anagni, Italy |
29 August 1261 to 2 October 1264 | Urban IV | Urbanus Quartus | Jacques Pantaléon | Troyes, France |
5 February 1265 to 29 November 1268 | Clement IV | Clemens Quartus | Gui Faucoi le Gros (angl: Guy Foulques the Fat) | Saint-Gilles, France |
29 November 1268 to 1 September 1271 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
1 September 1271 to 10 January 1276 | Gregory X, O.Cist. Blessed Gregory |
Gregorius Decimus | Tebaldo Visconti | Piacenza, Italy |
21 January 1276 to 22 June 1276 | Innocent V, O.P. Blessed Innocent |
Innocentius Quintus | Pierre de Tarentaise | Savoy, France |
11 July 1276 to 18 August 1276 | Adrian V | Hadrianus Quintus | Ottobuono Fieschi | Genoa, Italy |
8 September 1276 to 20 May 1277 | John XXI | Ioannes Vicesimus Primus | Pedro Hispano | Lisbon, Portugal |
25 November 1277 to 22 August 1280 | Nicholas III, O.S.B. | Nicolaus Tertius | Giovanni Gaetano Orsini | Rome, Italy |
22 February 1281 to 28 March 1285 | Martin IV | Martinus Quartus | Simon de Brion; Simon de Brie | Touraine, France |
2 April 1285 to 3 April 1287 | Honorius IV | Honorius Quartus | Giacomo Savelli | Rome, Italy |
22 February 1288 to 4 April 1292 | Nicholas IV, O.F.M. | Nicolaus Quartus | Girolamo Masci | Ascoli, Italy |
4 April 1292 to 5 July 1294 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
5 July 1294 to 13 December 1294 | Celestine V, O.S.B. Saint Celestine |
Coelestinus Quintus | Pietro da Morrone | Moline, Italy |
24 December 1294 to 11 October 1303 | Boniface VIII | Bonifacius Octavus | Benedetto Caetani | Anagni, Italy |
22 October 1303 to 7 July 1304 | Benedict XI, O.P. Blessed Bendedict |
Benedictus Undecimus | Niccolò Boccasini | Treviso, Italy |
5 June 1305 to 20 April 1314 | Clement V | Clemens Quintus | Bertrand de Got | Bordeaux, France |
20 April 1314 to 7 August 1316 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
7 August 1316 to 4 December 1334 | John XXII | Ioannes Vicesimus Secundus | Jacques d'Euse; Jacques Duèse | Cahors, France |
20 December 1334 to 25 April 1342 | Benedict XII, O.Cist. | Benedictus Duodecimus | Jacques Fournier | Saverdun, France |
7 May 1342 to 6 December 1352 | Clement VI | Clemens Sextus | Pierre Roger | Limoges, France |
18 December 1352 to 12 September 1362 | Innocent VI | Innocentius Sextus | Étienne Aubert; Stephen Aubert | Beyssac, France |
28 September 1362 to 19 December 1370 | Urban V, O.S.B. Blessed Urban |
Urbanus Quintus | Guillaume Grimoard; Guillaume de Grimoard | Languedoc, France |
30 December 1370 to 26 March 1378 | Gregory XI | Gregorius Undecimus | Pierre Roger de Beaufort | Limoges, France |
8 April 1378 to 15 October 1389 | Urban VI | Urbanus Sextus | Bartolomeo Prignano | Naples, Italy |
2 November 1389 to 1 October 1404 | Boniface IX | Bonifacius Nonus | Pietro Tomacelli | Naples, Italy |
17 October 1404 to 6 November 1406 | Innocent VII | Innocentius Septimus | Cosimo Gentile Migliorati | Abruzzi, Italy |
30 November 1406 to 4 July 1415 | Gregory XII | Gregorius Duodecimus | Angelo Correr | Venice, Italy |
4 July 1415 to 11 November 1417 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
11 November 1417 to 20 February 1431 | Martin V | Martinus Quintus | Oddone Colonna | Rome, Italy |
3 March 1431 to 23 February 1447 | Eugene IV, O.S.A. | Eugenius Quartus | Gabriele Condulmer | Venice, Italy |
6 March 1447 to 24 March 1455 | Nicholas V, O.P. | Nicolaus Quintus | Tommaso Parentucelli | Sarzana, Liguria, Italy |
8 April 1455 to 6 August 1458 | Callixtus III | Callistus Tertius | Alfonso de Borgia | Xàtiva, València, Spain |
19 August 1458 to 15 August 1464 | Pius II | Pius Secundus | Enea Silvio Piccolomini | Siena, Italy |
30 August 1464 to 26 July 1471 | Paul II | Paulus Secundus | Pietro Barbo | Venice, Italy |
9 August 1471 to 12 August 1484 | Sixtus IV, O.F.M. | Xystus Quartus | Francesco della Rovere | Savona, Italy |
29 August 1484 to 25 July 1492 | Innocent VIII | Innocentius Octavus | Giovanni Battista Cybo | Genoa, Italy |
11 August 1492 to 18 August 1503 | Alexander VI | Alexander Sextus | Rodrigo de Lanzòl-Borgia | Xàtiva, València, Spain |
From 1503 to 1740
changeDates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 September 1503 to 18 October 1503 | Pius III | Pius Tertius | Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini | Siena, Tuscany, Italy | |
31 October 1503 to 21 February 1513 | Julius II, O.F.M. | Iulius Secundus | Giuliano della Rovere | Albisola, Savona, Italy | |
9 March 1513 to 1 December 1521 | Leo X | Leo Decimus | Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
9 January 1522 to 14 September 1523 | Adrian VI | Hadrianus Sextus | Adriaan Floriszoon Boeyens | Utrecht, Holy Roman Empire (presently The Netherlands) | |
26 November 1523 to 25 September 1534 | Clement VII | Clemens Septimus | Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
13 October 1534 to 10 November 1549 | Paul III | Paulus Tertius | Alessandro Farnese | Canino, Viterbo, Italy | |
29 November 1549 to 29 March 1555 | Julius III | Iulius Tertius | Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte | Rome, Italy | |
9 April 1555 to April 30 or 1 May 1555 | Marcellus II | Marcellus Secundus | Marcello Cervini | Montefano, Macerata, Italy | |
23 May 1555 to 18 August 1559 | Paul IV | Paulus Quartus | Giovanni Pietro Carafa | Capriglia, Campania, Italy | |
26 December 1559 to 9 December 1565 | Pius IV | Pius Quartus | Giovanni Angelo Medici | Milan, Italy | |
7 January 1566 to 1 May 1572 | Pius V, O.P. Saint Pius |
Pius Quintus | Michele Ghislieri | Bosco, Alessandria, Italy | |
13 May 1572 to 10 April 1585 | Gregory XIII | Gregorius Tertius Decimus | Ugo Boncompagni | Bologna, Italy | |
24 April 1585 to 27 August 1590 | Sixtus V, O.F.M. Conv. | Xystus Quintus | Felice Peretti | Grottammare, Marche, Italy | |
15 September 1590 to 27 September 1590 | Urban VII | Urbanus Septimus | Giovanni Battista Castagna | Rome, Italy | |
5 December 1590 to 15 /16 October 1591 | Gregory XIV | Gregorius Quartus Decimus | Niccolò Sfondrati | Cremona, Lombardy, Italy | |
29 October 1591 to 30 December 1591 | Innocent IX | Innocentius Nonus | Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti | Bologna, Italy | |
30 January 1592 to 3 March 1605 | Clement VIII | Clemens Octavus | Ippolito Aldobrandini | Fano, Marche, Italy | |
1 April 1605 to 27 April 1605 | Leo XI | Leo Undecimus | Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
16 May 1605 to 28 January 1621 | Paul V | Paulus Quintus | Camillo Borghese | Rome, Italy | |
9 February 1621 to 8 July 1623 | Gregory XV | Gregorius Quintus Decimus | Alessandro Ludovisi | Bologna, Italy | |
6 August 1623 to 29 July 1644 | Urban VIII | Urbanus Octavus | Maffeo Barberini | Florence, Italy | |
15 September 1644 to 7 January 1655 | Innocent X | Innocentius Decimus | Giovanni Battista Pamphilj | Rome, Italy | |
7 April 1655 to 22 May 1667 | Alexander VII | Alexander Septimus | Fabio Chigi | Siena, Tuscany, Italy | |
20 June 1667 to 9 December 1669 | Clement IX | Clemens Nonus | Giulio Rospigliosi | Pistoia, Tuscany, Italy | |
29 April 1670 to 22 July 1676 | Clement X | Clemens Decimus | Emilio Altieri | Rome, Italy | |
21 September 1676 to 11/12 August 1689 | Innocent XI Blessed Innocent |
Innocentius Undecimus | Benedetto Odescalchi | Como, Lombardy, Italy | |
6 October 1689 to 1 February 1691 | Alexander VIII | Alexander Octavus | Pietro Vito Ottoboni | Padova, Veneto, Italy | |
12 July 1691 to 27 September 1700 | Innocent XII | Innocentius Duodecimus | Antonio Pignatelli | Spinazzola, Puglia, Italy | |
23 November 1700 to 19 March 1721 | Clement XI | Clemens Undecimus | Giovanni Francesco Albani | Urbino, Marche, Italy | |
8 May 1721 to 7 March 1724 | Innocent XIII | Innocentius Tertius Decimus | Michelangelo de ’Conti; Michael Angelo Conti | Poli, Lazio, Italy | |
29 May 1724 to 21 February 1730 | Benedict XIII, O.P. | Benedictus Tertius Decimus | Pierfrancesco Orsini | Gravina, Puglia, Italy | |
12 July 1730 to 6 February 1740 | Clement XII | Clemens Duodecimus | Lorenzo Corsini | Florence, Italy | |
17 August 1740 to 3 May 1758 | Benedict XIV | Benedictus Quartus Decimus | Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini | Bologna, Italy |
From 1758 to 2005
changeDates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 July 1758 to 2 February 1769 | Clement XIII | Clemens Tertius Decimus | Carlo della Torre Rezzonico | Venice, Veneto, Italy | |
19 May 1769 to 22 September 1774 | Clement XIV, O.F.M. Conv. | Clemens Quartus Decimus | Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli | Sant'Arcangelo di Romagna, Italy | |
15 February 1775 to 29 August 1799 | Pius VI | Pius Sextus | Giovanni Angelo Braschi | Cesena, Italy | |
14 March 1800 to 20 August 1823 | Pius VII, O.S.B. | Pius Septimus | Barnaba Chiaramonti | Cesena, Italy | |
28 September 1823 to 10 February 1829 | Leo XII | Leo Duodecimus | Annibale Sermattei della Genga | Fabriano, Marche, Italy | |
31 March 1829 to 1 December 1830 | Pius VIII | Pius Octavus | Francesco Saverio Castiglioni | Cingoli, Marche, Italy | |
2 February 1831 to 1 June 1846 | Gregory XVI, O.S.B. Cam. | Gregorius Sextus Decimus | Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari | Belluno, Veneto, Italy | |
16 June 1846 to 7 February 1878 | Pius IX Blessed Pius IX |
Pius Nonus | Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti | Senigallia, Marche, Italy | |
20 February 1878 to 20 July 1903 | Leo XIII | Leo Tertius Decimus | Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci | Carpineto Romano, Latium, Italy | |
4 August 1903 to 20 August 1914 | Pius X Saint Pius X |
Pius Decimus | Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto | Riese, Treviso, Veneto, Italy | |
3 September 1914 to 22 January 1922 | Benedict XV | Benedictus Quintus Decimus | Giacomo Della Chiesa | Genoa, Italy | |
6 February 1922 to 10 February 1939 | Pius XI | Pius Undecimus | Achille Ambrogio Damiano Ratti | Desio, Milan, Italy | |
2 March 1939 to 9 October 1958 | Pius XII Venerable Pius XII |
Pius Duodecimus | Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli | Rome, Italy | |
28 October 1958 to 3 June 1963 | John XXIII Saint John XXIII |
Ioannes Vicesimus Tertius | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli | Sotto il Monte, Bergamo, Italy | |
21 June 1963 to 6 August 1978 | Paul VI Saint Paul VI |
Paulus Sextus | Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini | Concesio, Brescia, Italy | |
26 August 1978 to 28 September 1978 | John Paul I Venerable John Paul I |
Ioannes Paulus Primus | Albino Luciani | Forno di Canale (now Canale d'Agordo), Veneto, Italy | |
16 October 1978 to 2 April 2005 | John Paul II Saint John Paul II |
Ioannes Paulus Secundus | Karol Józef Wojtyła | Wadowice, Poland |
From 2005
changeDates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 April 2005 to 28 February 2013 | Benedict XVI | Benedictus Sextus Decimus | Joseph Alois Ratzinger | Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany | |
13 March 2013 to present -- current pope |
Pope Francis | Franciscus | Jorge Mario Bergoglio | Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Related pages
changeReferences
change- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); see Nihil Obstat. June 1, 1911. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor. Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York; retrieved 2013-4-8.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "St. Peter, Prince of the Apostles," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2013-3-18.
Further reading
change- John N.D. Kelly, The Oxford Dictionary of Popes, Oxford University Press, 1986.
- AA.VV., Enciclopedia dei Papi, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana, 2000.
- Pontificia Amministrazione della Patriarcale Basilica di San Paolo, I Papi. Venti secoli di storia, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2002.