List of countries by GDP (PPP)

This is a list of countries of the world sorted by their gross domestic product (GDP). GDP is the worth of all goods and services made in a country in a year. PPP is for purchasing power parity. Purchasing power parity means how much money would be needed to buy the same item in two different countries.

List by the International Monetary Fund (2018)^[1]

List by the World Bank (2017)^[2]^[3]^[4]

List by the CIA World Factbook (1993–2017)^[5]

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (billions of Current Int$)
	World	135,178.32
1	China^{[n 1]}	25,270.07
—	European Union^{[n 2]}	22,023.14
2	United States	20,494.05
3	India	10,505.28
4	Japan	5,594.45
5	Germany	4,356.35
6	Russia	4,168.88
7	Indonesia	3,494.73
8	Brazil	3,365.34
9	United Kingdom	3,037.79
10	France	2,962.79
11	Mexico	2,569.81
12	Italy	2,397.41
13	Turkey	2,320.64
14	Korea, South	2,138.24
15	Spain	1,864.11
16	Saudi Arabia	1,856.946
17	Canada	1,852.514
18	Iran	1,749.43
19	Australia	1,312.53
20	Thailand	1,310.57
21	Egypt	1,292.75
—	Taiwan	1,234.86
22	Poland	1,193.11
23	Nigeria	1,168.40
24	Pakistan	1,141.21
25	Malaysia	1,002.06
26	Netherlands	966.742
27	Argentina	959.528
28	Philippines	955.219
29	Bangladesh	829.272
30	South Africa	794.706
31	Colombia	750.276
32	United Arab Emirates	716.173
33	Vietnam	705.774
34	Iraq	694.653
35	Algeria	666.96
36	Singapore	554.855
37	Belgium	550.664
38	Sweden	546.53
39	Switzerland	541.346
40	Romania	517.505
41	Kazakhstan	503.893
—	Hong Kong	482.101
42	Chile	476.815
43	Austria	461.432
44	Peru	450.148
45	Czech Republic	397.727
46	Norway	396.919
47	Ukraine	389.198
48	Ireland	381.72
49	Myanmar	359.374
50	Qatar	357.338
51	Israel	334.328
52	Venezuela	330.984
53	Portugal	328.252
54	Greece	311.647
55	Morocco	314.742
56	Hungary	306.787
57	Kuwait	301.916
58	Denmark	299.166
59	Sri Lanka	292.311
60	Finland	255.976
61	Uzbekistan	238.997
62	Ethiopia	222.258
63	Ecuador	201.976
64	Angola	198.821
65	New Zealand	198.516
66	Sudan	198.356
67	Oman	194.82
68	Slovak Republic	190.778
69	Belarus	188.328
70	Dominican Republic	186.048
71	Azerbaijan	179.276
72	Tanzania	176.465
73	Kenya	175.978
74	Bulgaria	162.568
75	Guatemala	145.514
76	Ghana	145.387
77	Tunisia	141.816
—	Puerto Rico	119.314
78	Turkmenistan	112.393
79	Panama	112.204
80	Serbia	111.622
81	Croatia	106.548
82	Côte d'Ivoire	106.412
83	Lithuania	96.261
84	Uganda	95.434
85	Cameroon	94.54
86	Jordan	93.399
87	Lebanon	91.013
88	Bolivia	88.866
89	Costa Rica	88.844
90	Nepal	84.365
91	Uruguay	82.641
—	Macau	78.53
92	Libya	76.684
93	Slovenia	75.604
94	Bahrain	74.215
95	Zambia	73.299
96	Paraguay	72.999
97	Afghanistan	72.911
98	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	72.638
99	Cambodia	70.242
100	Luxembourg	66.914
101	El Salvador	59.626
102	Latvia	57.336
103	Laos	53.752
104	Honduras	48.822
105	Senegal	47.336
106	Bosnia and Herzegovina	47.097
107	Estonia	44.177
108	Trinidad and Tobago	44.1
109	Mali	44.028
110	Madagascar	42.705
111	Mongolia	42.646
112	Georgia	42.407
113	Botswana	41.556
114	Yemen	39.267
115	Nicaragua	38.957
116	Burkina Faso	38.794
117	Mozambique	38.679
118	Gabon	38.582
119	Albania	38.154
120	Zimbabwe	35.565
121	Brunei Darussalam	34.637
122	Cyprus	33.46
123	North Macedonia	32.554
124	Papua New Guinea	31.929
125	Chad	30.232
126	Tajikistan	30.188
127	Armenia	29.908
128	Republic of Congo	29.749
129	Mauritius	29.187
130	Guinea	28.637
131	Equatorial Guinea	28.637
132	Benin	27.471
133	Namibia	27.474
134	Jamaica	27.062
135	Rwanda	26.997
136	Kyrgyzstan	24.276
137	Malawi	23.682
138	Niger	23.475
139	Moldova	21.26
—	Kosovo	20.876
140	Malta	20.861
141	Haiti	20.794
142	Somalia	19.568
143	Iceland	18.606
144	South Sudan	18.435
145	Mauritania	18.119
146	Togo	13.886
147	Sierra Leone	12.177
148	Bahamas, The	12.156
149	Montenegro	11.646
150	Eswatini	11.496
151	Eritrea	9.997
152	Fiji	9.158
153	Suriname	8.822
154	Burundi	8.184
155	Bhutan	7.701
156	Maldives	7.396
157	Lesotho	7.231
158	Guyana	6.657
159	Timor-Leste	6.47
160	Liberia	6.44
161	Barbados	5.391
162	Cape Verde	3.983
163	Djibouti	3.964
164	Gambia, The	3.884
165	Central African Republic	3.587
166	Guinea-Bissau	3.385
167	Belize	3.343
168	Seychelles	2.873
169	St. Lucia	2.659
170	Antigua and Barbuda	2.533
171	San Marino	2.216
172	Grenada	1.701
173	St. Kitts and Nevis	1.617
174	Solomon Islands	1.395
175	Comoros	1.384
176	St. Vincent and the Grenadines	1.322
177	Samoa	1.188
178	Vanuatu	0.817
179	São Tomé and Príncipe	0.726
180	Dominica	0.672
181	Tonga	0.62
182	Micronesia, Federated States of	0.36
183	Palau	0.3
184	Kiribati	0.237
185	Marshall Islands	0.197
186	Nauru	0.158
187	Tuvalu	0.044

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (millions of Current Int$)
	World	127,723,794
1	China^{[n 1]}	23,300,783
2	United States	19,390,604
3	India	11,948,659
4	Japan	5,487,161
5	Germany	4,187,583
6	Russia	3,817,201
7	Indonesia	3,242,769
8	Brazil	3,240,524
9	United Kingdom	2,896,833
10	France	2,871,264
11	Italy	2,410,985
12	Mexico	2,344,197
13	Turkey	2,254,114
14	Korea, South	1,969,106
15	Spain	1,773,972
16	Saudi Arabia	1,773,549
17	Canada	1,702,435
18	Iran	1,700,356
19	Thailand	1,233,736
20	Australia	1,157,298
21	Egypt	1,129,919
22	Nigeria	1,118,755
23	Poland	1,112,364
24	Pakistan	1,088,982
25	Malaysia	930,749
26	Argentina	920,248
27	Netherlands	907,032
28	Philippines	875,311
29	South Africa	765,567
30	Colombia	714,003
31	United Arab Emirates	694,468
32	Iraq	658,200
33	Vietnam	647,368
34	Bangladesh	637,078
35	Algeria	631,150
36	Switzerland	550,346
37	Belgium	540,867
38	Singapore	527,021
39	Romania	506,132
40	Sweden	504,088
41	Kazakhstan	476,366
42	Austria	462,990
—	Hong Kong	454,886
43	Chile	434,848
44	Peru	432,115
45	Venezuela	409,389
46	Czech Republic	390,989
47	Ukraine	368,217
48	Ireland	367,301
49	Qatar	338,817
50	Israel	334,667
51	Portugal	331,445
52	Myanmar	327,629
53	Norway	322,101
54	Greece	299,241
55	Morocco	298,230
56	Kuwait	297,594
57	Denmark	291,600
58	Hungary	277,543
59	Sri Lanka	274,718
60	Finland	249,065
61	Uzbekistan	222,338
62	Ethiopia	199,336
63	Sudan	198,758
64	New Zealand	196,152
65	Oman	193,218
66	Ecuador	193,138
67	Angola	190,290
68	Belarus	179,203
69	Slovakia	174,678
70	Dominican Republic	172,591
71	Azerbaijan	171,588
72	Tanzania	163,886
73	Kenya	163,309
74	Bulgaria	143,850
75	Guatemala	137,849
76	Tunisia	137,358
77	Ghana	133,826
78	Libya	125,142
79	Serbia	105,966
80	Croatia	104,233
81	Turkmenistan	103,604
82	Panama	100,194
83	Cote d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire	96,046
84	Lithuania	90,749
85	Lebanon	89,263
86	Cameroon	88,859
87	Jordan	88,809
88	Costa Rica	83,615
89	Bolivia	83,546
90	Uganda	79,889
91	Nepal	78,591
92	Uruguay	77,992
93	Yemen	75,346
94	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	72,165
95	Slovenia	71,926
—	Macau	71,672
96	Bahrain	70,937
97	Afghanistan	70,368
98	Zambia	69,235
99	Paraguay	66,007
100	Cambodia	64,050
101	Luxembourg	62,139
102	Latvia	53,561
103	El Salvador	51,061
104	Laos	48,167
105	Honduras	46,198
106	Bosnia and Herzegovina	45,156
107	Trinidad and Tobago	43,234
108	Senegal	42,992
109	Estonia	41,619
110	Mali	41,004
111	Mongolia	39,982
112	Botswana	39,770
113	Georgia	39,768
114	Madagascar	39,764
115	Mozambique	37,005
116	Gabon	36,823
117	Nicaragua	36,324
118	Burkina Faso	35,887
119	Papua New Guinea	34,633
120	Albania	34,541
121	Zimbabwe	34,476
122	Brunei Darussalam	33,797
123	North Macedonia	31,729
124	Equatorial Guinea	31,460
125	Cyprus	29,606
126	Guinea	29,056
127	Chad	28,924
128	Tajikistan	28,373
129	Armenia	28,271
130	Congo, Republic of the	28,193
131	Mauritius	28,174
132	Namibia	26,542
133	Jamaica	25,999
134	Benin	25,327
135	Rwanda	24,852
136	Kyrgyzstan	23,104
—	West Bank and Gaza	22,886
137	Malawi	22,387
138	Niger	21,834
139	Moldova	20,226
140	Haiti	19,930
—	Kosovo	19,688
141	Malta	18,395
142	Iceland	18,265
143	Mauritania	17,458
144	Togo	12,240
145	Bahamas, The	12,031
146	Montenegro	11,681
147	Eswatini	11,617
148	Sierra Leone	10,264
149	Timor-Leste	9,350
150	Fiji	8,652
151	Suriname	8,515
152	Burundi	8,376
153	Bhutan	7,721
154	Maldives	7,273
155	Lesotho	6,991
156	Guyana	6,349
157	Barbados	5,326
158	Liberia	3,911
159	Cape Verde	3,733
160	Djibouti	3,716
161	Gambia, The	3,602
162	Central African Republic	3,382
163	Belize	3,219
164	Guinea-Bissau	3,165
165	Seychelles	2,776
166	Saint Lucia	2,543
167	Antigua and Barbuda	2,407
168	San Marino	2,085
169	Grenada	1,609
170	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,498
171	Solomon Islands	1,480
172	Samoa	1,299
173	St. Vincent and the Grenadines	1,296
174	Comoros	1,263
175	Vanuatu	886
176	Dominica	785
177	Sao Tome and Principe	685
178	Tonga	643
179	Micronesia, Federated States of	382
180	Palau	316
181	Kiribati	253
182	Marshall Islands	223
183	Nauru	193
184	Tuvalu	44

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (billions of Current Int$)	Year
	World	127,000	2017 est.
1	China^{[n 1]}	23,120	2017 est.
	European Union^{[n 2]}	20,850	2017 est.
2	United States	19,360	2017 est.
3	India	11,947	2017 est.
4	Japan	5,405	2017 est.
5	Germany	4,150	2017 est.
6	Russia	4,000	2017 est.
7	Indonesia	3,243	2017 est.
8	Brazil	3,219	2017 est.
9	United Kingdom	2,880	2017 est.
10	France	2,826	2017 est.
11	Mexico	2,406	2017 est.
12	Italy	2,307	2017 est.
13	Turkey	2,133	2017 est.
14	Korea, South	2,027	2017 est.
15	Saudi Arabia	1,789	2017 est.
16	Spain	1,769	2017 est.
17	Canada	1,764	2017 est.
18	Iran	1,631	2017 est.
19	Australia	1,235	2017 est.
20	Thailand	1,229	2017 est.
21	Egypt	1,199	2017 est.
—	Taiwan	1,175	2017 est.
22	Nigeria	1,118	2017 est.
23	Poland	1,111	2017 est.
24	Pakistan	1,056	2017 est.
25	Malaysia	926.1	2017 est.
26	Netherlands	915.2	2017 est.
27	Argentina	911.5	2017 est.
28	Philippines	874.5	2017 est.
29	South Africa	757.3	2017 est.
30	Colombia	712.5	2017 est.
31	United Arab Emirates	691.9	2017 est.
32	Bangladesh	686.5	2017 est.
33	Iraq	660.7	2017 est.
34	Vietnam	643.9	2017 est.
35	Algeria	629.3	2017 est.
36	Belgium	526.4	2017 est.
37	Sweden	521.7	2017 est.
38	Switzerland	516.7	2017 est.
39	Singapore	513.7	2017 est.
40	Kazakhstan	474.3	2017 est.
41	Romania	474.0	2017 est.
—	Hong Kong	453.0	2017 est.
42	Chile	452.1	2017 est.
43	Austria	434.1	2017 est.
44	Peru	424.6	2017 est.
45	Venezuela	389.4	2017 est.
46	Norway	375.9	2017 est.
47	Czech Republic	372.6	2017 est.
48	Ukraine	366.4	2017 est.
49	Ireland	344.8	2017 est.
50	Qatar	341.7	2017 est.
51	Myanmar	330.9	2017 est.
52	Israel	315.6	2017 est.
53	Portugal	311.3	2017 est.
54	Kuwait	302.5	2017 est.
55	Morocco	300.1	2017 est.
56	Greece	299.5	2017 est.
57	Denmark	285.5	2017 est.
58	Hungary	283.6	2017 est.
59	Sri Lanka	278.2	2017 est.
60	Finland	242.4	2017 est.
61	Uzbekistan	221.7	2017 est.
62	Ethiopia	195.8	2017 est.
63	Angola	192.0	2017 est.
64	Ecuador	188.5	2017 est.
65	Oman	187.9	2017 est.
66	Sudan	186.8	2017 est.
67	New Zealand	185.7	2017 est.
68	Slovakia	178.7	2017 est.
69	Belarus	175.9	2017 est.
70	Dominican Republic	172.6	2017 est.
71	Azerbaijan	166.8	2017 est.
72	Kenya	163.4	2017 est.
73	Tanzania	162.8	2017 est.
74	Bulgaria	152.4	2017 est.
75	Guatemala	138.3	2017 est.
76	Tunisia	135.9	2017 est.
77	Cuba	132.9	2016 est.
78	Ghana	130.2	2017 est.
—	Puerto Rico	127.3	2017 est.
79	Serbia	106.6	2017 est.
80	Turkmenistan	103.5	2017 est.
81	Croatia	100.2	2017 est.
82	Panama	99.43	2017 est.
83	Cote d'Ivoire	96.27	2017 est.
84	Lithuania	90.63	2017 est.
85	Jordan	89.05	2017 est.
86	Uganda	88.61	2017 est.
87	Lebanon	87.89	2017 est.
88	Costa Rica	85.20	2017 est.
89	Bolivia	83.50	2017 est.
91	Cameroon	81.55	2017 est.
91	Nepal	78.55	2017 est.
92	Uruguay	78.41	2017 est.
—	Macau	73.58	2017 est.
93	Slovenia	70.36	2017 est.
94	Bahrain	69.77	2017 est.
95	Afghanistan	69.51	2017 est.
96	Yemen	68.95	2017 est.
97	Zambia	68.90	2017 est.
98	Paraguay	68.05	2017 est.
99	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	67.99	2017 est.
100	Luxembourg	64.39	2017 est.
101	Cambodia	64.21	2017 est.
102	Libya	63.14	2017 est.
103	El Salvador	56.90	2017 est.
104	Latvia	53.47	2017 est.
105	Syria	50.28	2015 est.
106	Laos	49.21	2017 est.
107	Honduras	45.68	2017 est.
108	Bosnia and Herzegovina	43.85	2017 est.
109	Senegal	43.07	2017 est.
110	Trinidad and Tobago	42.78	2017 est.
111	Estonia	41.20	2017 est.
112	Mali	40.98	2017 est.
113	Korea, North	40.00	2015 est.
114	Madagascar	39.81	2017 est.
115	Botswana	39.55	2017 est.
116	Georgia	39.32	2017 est.
117	Mongolia	38.40	2017 est.
118	Mozambique	37.39	2017 est.
119	Gabon	36.75	2017 est.
120	Nicaragua	36.22	2017 est.
121	Albania	35.87	2017 est.
122	Burkina Faso	35.68	2017 est.
123	Zimbabwe	33.87	2017 est.
124	Brunei	32.91	2017 est.
125	North Macedonia	31.55	2017 est.
126	Cyprus	31.19	2017 est.
127	Papua New Guinea	30.84	2017 est.
128	Chad	29.64	2017 est.
129	Equatorial Guinea	29.38	2017 est.
130	Congo, Republic of the	29.16	2017 est.
131	Tajikistan	27.67	2017 est.
132	Mauritius	27.44	2017 est.
133	Armenia	27.21	2017 est.
134	Namibia	27.02	2017 est.
135	Guinea	26.45	2017 est.
136	Jamaica	26.20	2017 est.
137	Benin	25.29	2017 est.
138	Rwanda	24.61	2017 est.
139	Kyrgyzstan	22.64	2017 est.
140	Malawi	22.47	2017 est.
141	Niger	21.62	2017 est.
—	West Bank	21.22	2014 est.
142	Moldova	20.07	2017 est.
143	Haiti	19.88	2017 est.
144	South Sudan	19.75	2017 est.
—	Kosovo	19.38	2017 est.
145	Malta	18.53	2017 est.
146	Iceland	17.73	2017 est.
147	Somalia	17.47	2017 est.
148	Mauritania	17.37	2017 est.
149	Togo	12.43	2017 est.
150	Sierra Leone	11.75	2017 est.
151	Eswatini	11.34	2017 est.
152	Montenegro	10.86	2017 est.
—	New Caledonia	10.77	2015 est.
153	Eritrea	9.631	2017 est.
154	Bahamas, The	9.339	2017 est.
155	Fiji	8.647	2017 est.
156	Burundi	7.985	2017 est.
157	Suriname	7.928	2017 est.
158	Monaco	7.672	2015 est.
159	Lesotho	7.448	2017 est.
—	Isle of Man	7.428	2014 est.
160	Bhutan	7.011	2017 est.
161	Maldives	6.896	2017 est.
162	Guyana	6.367	2017 est.
163	Timor-Leste	6.211	2017 est.
—	French Polynesia	5.490	2015 est.
—	Bermuda	5.198	2013 est.
—	Jersey	5.080	2015 est.
164	Liechtenstein	4.978	2014 est.
165	Barbados	4.919	2017 est.
—	Guam	4.882	2013 est.
166	Liberia	3.906	2017 est.
—	U.S. Virgin Islands	3.792	2013 est.
167	Cape Verde	3.734	2017 est.
168	Djibouti	3.640	2017 est.
169	Gambia, The	3.582	2017 est.
—	Guernsey	3.465	2015 est.
170	Central African Republic	3.395	2017 est.
171	Andorra	3.327	2015 est.
172	Belize	3.230	2017 est.
—	Curaçao	3.128	2012 est.
173	Guinea-Bissau	3.071	2017 est.
174	Seychelles	2.712	2017 est.
—	Aruba	2.516	2009 est.
—	Cayman Islands	2.507	2014 est.
175	Antigua and Barbuda	2.390	2017 est.
176	Saint Lucia	2.384	2017 est.
—	Greenland	2.173	2015 est.
177	San Marino	2.083	2017 est.
—	Gibraltar	2.044	2014 est.
—	Faroe Islands	2.001	2014 est.
178	Grenada	1.590	2017 est.
179	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1.528	2017 est.
180	Comoros	1.323	2017 est.
181	Solomon Islands	1.317	2017 est.
182	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	1.281	2017 est.
183	Samoa	1.130	2017 est.
—	Western Sahara	0.9065	2007 est.
184	Dominica	0.8510	2017 est.
185	Vanuatu	0.7870	2017 est.
—	American Samoa	0.7110	2013 est.
—	Northern Mariana Islands	0.6820	2013 est.
186	Sao Tome and Principe	0.6820	2017 est.
—	Turks and Caicos Islands	0.6320	2007 est.
187	Tonga	0.5870	2017 est.
—	Saint Martin	0.5615	2005 est.
—	British Virgin Islands	0.5000	2010 est.
—	Sint Maarten	0.3658	2014 est.
188	Micronesia, Federated States of	0.3470	2017 est.
189	Palau	0.3010	2017 est.
—	Falkland Islands	0.2818	2012 est.
—	Cook Islands	0.2441	2010 est.
190	Kiribati	0.2240	2017 est.
—	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	0.2153	2006 est.
191	Marshall Islands	0.1890	2017 est.
—	Anguilla	0.1754	2009 est.
192	Nauru	0.1590	2017 est.
—	Wallis and Futuna	0.0600	2004 est.
—	Montserrat	0.0438	2006 est.
193	Tuvalu	0.0420	2017 est.
—	Saint Helena	0.0311	2009 est.
—	Niue	0.0101	2003 est.
—	Tokelau	0.0015	1993 est.

ReferencesEdit

↑ "Report for Selected Country Groups and Subjects (PPP valuation of country GDP)". IMF. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
↑ Data (1 July 2017). ""Gross domestic product 2016, PPP", World Bank, accessed on 18 July 2017" (PDF). Data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 18 July 2017.; European Union calculated by sum of individual countries.
↑ "World Bank GDP PPP PDF 2016" (PDF). Retrieved 18 July 2017.
↑ "World Bank, International Comparison Program database". Retrieved 10 April 2018.
↑ Field listing - GDP (PPP exchange rate), CIA World Factbook
↑ CIA (2014). "The World Factbook". Retrieved 15 March 2015. Although the EU is not a federation in the strict sense, it is far more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur, and it has certain attributes associated with independent nations: its own flag, currency (for some members), and law-making abilities, as well as diplomatic representation and a common foreign and security policy in its dealings with external partners. Thus, inclusion of basic intelligence on the EU has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in The World Factbook.

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Figure for Mainland China; excludes the two special administrative regions, namely Hong Kong and Macau.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU is included as a separate entity in The World Factbook of CIA because it has many attributes of independent nations, being much more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur.^[6] As the EU is not a country, the U.S is the second ranked country on these lists.

[imf-1] "Report for Selected Country Groups and Subjects (PPP valuation of country GDP)". IMF. Retrieved 10 April 2019.

[2] Data (1 July 2017). ""Gross domestic product 2016, PPP", World Bank, accessed on 18 July 2017" (PDF). Data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 18 July 2017.; European Union calculated by sum of individual countries.

[3] "World Bank GDP PPP PDF 2016" (PDF). Retrieved 18 July 2017.

[4] "World Bank, International Comparison Program database". Retrieved 10 April 2018.

[Factbook-5] Field listing - GDP (PPP exchange rate), CIA World Factbook

[7] CIA (2014). "The World Factbook". Retrieved 15 March 2015. Although the EU is not a federation in the strict sense, it is far more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur, and it has certain attributes associated with independent nations: its own flag, currency (for some members), and law-making abilities, as well as diplomatic representation and a common foreign and security policy in its dealings with external partners. Thus, inclusion of basic intelligence on the EU has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in The World Factbook.

[China_note-6] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Figure for Mainland China; excludes the two special administrative regions, namely Hong Kong and Macau.

[EU_note-8] 2.0 ^2.1 The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU is included as a separate entity in The World Factbook of CIA because it has many attributes of independent nations, being much more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur.^[6] As the EU is not a country, the U.S is the second ranked country on these lists.

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