List of countries by GDP (PPP)

This is a list of countries of the world sorted by their gross domestic product (GDP). GDP is the worth of all goods and services made in a country in a year. PPP is for purchasing power parity. Purchasing power parity means how much money would be needed to buy the same item in two different countries.

All figures are in current international dollars (Int$).

List by the International Monetary Fund (2019 estimates)^[1]

List by the World Bank (2017)^[2]^[3]

List by the CIA World Factbook (1993–2017)^[4]

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (millions of Current Int$)
	World	143,282,588	^[5]
1	China^{[n 1]}	27,438,284
—	European Union^{[n 2]}	22,949,765	^[7]
2	United States	21,410,231
3	India	11,436,697
4	Japan	5,794,426
5	Germany	4,558,680
6	Russia	4,322,616
7	Indonesia	3,764,176
8	Brazil	3,550,295
9	United Kingdom	3,141,211
10	France	3,085,675
11	Mexico	2,707,391
12	Italy	2,479,090
13	Turkey	2,465,090
14	South Korea	2,248,308
15	Spain	1,946,211
16	Saudi Arabia	1,921,484
17	Canada	1,901,713
18	Iran	1,858,584
19	Thailand	1,389,606
20	Australia	1,382,361
21	Egypt	1,376,970
—	Taiwan	1,287,145
22	Poland	1,262,177
23	Pakistan	1,220,761
24	Nigeria	1,216,671
25	Malaysia	1,074,677
26	Philippines	1,042,103
27	Netherlands	1,011,431
28	Argentina	920,765
29	Bangladesh	831,757
30	South Africa	813,105
31	Colombia	784,759
32	Vietnam	769,937
33	United Arab Emirates	757,530
34	Iraq	704,391
35	Algeria	684,651
36	Singapore	589,477
37	Belgium	567,619
38	Switzerland	564,736
39	Sweden	558,619
40	Romania	541,036
41	Kazakhstan	534,702
42	Chile	506,088
—	Hong Kong	502,994
43	Peru	483,930
44	Austria	480,483
45	Czech Republic	414,868
46	Norway	411,002
47	Ireland	409,006
48	Ukraine	408,950
49	Qatar	370,762
50	Myanmar	355,805
51	Israel	354,531
52	Venezuela	348,779	/Na
53	Portugal	340,779
54	Morocco	330,805
55	Hungary	328,961
56	Greece	325,044
57	Kuwait	319,441
58	Denmark	311,319
59	Sri Lanka	306,561
60	Uzbekistan	267,456
61	Finland	266,328
62	Ethiopia	240,545
63	Ghana	211,481
64	New Zealand	206,319
65	Oman	204,486
66	Angola	203,027
67	Dominican Republic	202,016
68	Ecuador	202,977
69	Slovak Republic	201,237
70	Belarus	195,078
71	Kenya	190,073
72	Azerbaijan	189,678
73	Tanzania	186,985
74	Sudan	176,185
75	Bulgaria	170,418
76	Guatemala	153,465
77	Tunisia	150,844
—	Puerto Rico	130,822
78	Serbia	129,059
79	Turkmenistan	121,966
80	Côte d'Ivoire	117,806
81	Panama	115,284
82	Croatia	112,275
83	Uganda	104,006
84	Lithuania	101,963
85	Cameroon	101,262
86	Paraguay	99,477
87	Jordan	97,427
88	Nepal	93,478
89	Costa Rica	92,220
90	Lebanon	92,073
91	Bolivia	89,099
92	Uruguay	84,599
—	Macau	82,334
93	Slovenia	79,976
94	Libya	79,693
95	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	77,146
96	Bahrain	76,958
97	Cambodia	76,932
98	Zambia	76,924
99	Afghanistan	76,648
100	Yemen	76,452
101	Luxembourg	67,237
102	Senegal	64,521
103	Latvia	60,840
104	Laos	58,701
105	El Salvador	55,401
106	Honduras	51,157
107	Bosnia and Herzegovina	49,266
108	Mali	47,955
109	Estonia	47,357
110	Mongolia	47,203
111	Madagascar	45,944
112	Georgia	45,937
113	Trinidad and Tobago	45,606
114	Botswana	44,547
115	Burkina Faso	41,944
116	Mozambique	41,881
117	Zimbabwe	41,845
118	Albania	40,356
119	Gabon	39,268
120	Brunei Darussalam	36,733
121	Cyprus	36,552
122	Nicaragua	34,546
123	North Macedonia	34,427
124	Tajikistan	33,608
125	Guinea	33,155
126	Papua New Guinea	32,705
127	Republic of Congo	32,438
128	Armenia	32,297
129	Chad	32,166
130	Mauritius	31,994
131	Rwanda	30,838
132	Benin	30,718
133	Equatorial Guinea	29,405
134	Jamaica	27,996
135	Namibia	27,916
136	Moldova	27,888
137	Kyrgyzstan	25,831
138	Niger	25,653
139	Malawi	25,531
140	Malta	22,298
141	Somalia	22,155
—	Kosovo	22,043
142	South Sudan	21,726
143	Haiti	21,491
144	Iceland	20,484
145	Mauritania	19,138
146	Togo	14,954
147	Sierra Leone	13,612
148	Bahamas, The	13,265
149	Montenegro	12,132
150	Eswatini	12,891
151	Eritrea	10,517
152	Fiji	9,506
153	Suriname	9,227
154	Maldives	8,600
155	Burundi	8,256
156	Bhutan	8,204
157	Lesotho	7,306
158	Timor-Leste	7,264
159	Guyana	7,053
160	Gambia, The	6,527
161	Liberia	6,457
162	Barbados	5,409
163	Aruba	4,827
164	Cape Verde	4,345
165	Djibouti	4,310
166	Central African Republic	3,877
167	Guinea-Bissau	3,607
168	Belize	3,517
169	Seychelles	3,074
170	Antigua and Barbuda	2,732
171	St. Lucia	2,676
172	San Marino	2,077
173	Grenada	1,864
174	St. Kitts and Nevis	1,769
175	Solomon Islands	1,477
176	Comoros	1,456
177	St. Vincent and the Grenadines	1,379
178	Samoa	1,239
179	Vanuatu	860
180	Dominica	776
181	São Tomé and Príncipe	770
182	Tonga	662
183	Micronesia, Federated States of	376
184	Palau	296
185	Kiribati	250
186	Marshall Islands	227
187	Nauru	167
188	Tuvalu	50

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (millions of Current Int$)
	World	127,723,794
1	China^{[n 1]}	23,300,783
2	United States	19,390,604
3	India	11,948,659
4	Japan	5,487,161
5	Germany	4,187,583
6	Russia	3,817,201
7	Indonesia	3,242,769
8	Brazil	3,240,524
9	United Kingdom	2,896,833
10	France	2,871,264
11	Italy	2,410,985
12	Mexico	2,344,197
13	Turkey	2,254,114
14	Korea, South	1,969,106
15	Spain	1,773,972
16	Saudi Arabia	1,773,549
17	Canada	1,702,435
18	Iran	1,700,356
19	Thailand	1,233,736
20	Australia	1,157,298
21	Egypt	1,129,919
—	Taiwan	1,119,607
22	Nigeria	1,118,755
23	Poland	1,112,364
24	Pakistan	1,088,982
25	Malaysia	930,749
26	Argentina	920,248
27	Netherlands	907,032
28	Philippines	875,311
29	South Africa	765,567
30	Colombia	714,003
31	United Arab Emirates	694,468
32	Bangladesh	691,496
33	Iraq	658,200
34	Vietnam	647,368
35	Algeria	631,150
36	Switzerland	550,346
37	Belgium	540,867
38	Singapore	527,021
39	Romania	506,132
40	Sweden	504,088
41	Kazakhstan	476,366
42	Austria	462,990
—	Hong Kong	454,886
43	Chile	434,848
44	Peru	432,115
45	Venezuela	409,389
46	Czech Republic	390,989
47	Ukraine	368,217
48	Ireland	367,301
49	Qatar	338,817
50	Israel	334,667
51	Portugal	331,445
52	Myanmar	327,629
53	Norway	322,101
54	Greece	299,241
55	Morocco	298,230
56	Kuwait	297,594
57	Denmark	291,600
58	Hungary	277,543
59	Sri Lanka	274,718
60	Finland	249,065
61	Uzbekistan	222,338
62	Ethiopia	199,336
63	Sudan	198,758
64	New Zealand	196,152
65	Oman	193,218
66	Ecuador	193,138
67	Angola	190,290
68	Belarus	179,203
69	Slovakia	174,678
70	Dominican Republic	172,591
71	Azerbaijan	171,588
72	Tanzania	163,886
73	Kenya	163,309
74	Bulgaria	143,850
75	Guatemala	137,849
76	Tunisia	137,358
77	Ghana	133,826
78	Libya	125,142
79	Serbia	105,966
80	Croatia	104,233
81	Turkmenistan	103,604
82	Panama	100,194
83	Cote d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire	96,046
84	Lithuania	90,749
85	Lebanon	89,263
86	Cameroon	88,859
87	Jordan	88,809
88	Costa Rica	83,615
89	Bolivia	83,546
90	Uganda	79,889
91	Nepal	78,591
92	Uruguay	77,992
93	Yemen	75,346
94	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	72,165
95	Slovenia	71,926
—	Macau	71,672
96	Bahrain	70,937
97	Afghanistan	70,368
98	Zambia	69,235
99	Paraguay	66,007
100	Cambodia	64,050
101	Luxembourg	62,139
102	Latvia	53,561
103	El Salvador	51,061
104	Laos	48,167
105	Honduras	46,198
106	Bosnia and Herzegovina	45,156
107	Trinidad and Tobago	43,234
108	Senegal	42,992
109	Estonia	41,619
110	Mali	41,004
111	Mongolia	39,982
112	Botswana	39,770
113	Georgia	39,768
114	Madagascar	39,764
115	Mozambique	37,005
116	Gabon	36,823
117	Nicaragua	36,324
118	Burkina Faso	35,887
119	Papua New Guinea	34,633
120	Albania	34,541
121	Zimbabwe	34,476
122	Brunei Darussalam	33,797
123	North Macedonia	31,729
124	Equatorial Guinea	31,460
125	Cyprus	29,606
126	Guinea	29,056
127	Chad	28,924
128	Tajikistan	28,373
129	Armenia	28,271
130	Congo, Republic of the	28,193
131	Mauritius	28,174
132	Namibia	26,542
133	Jamaica	25,999
134	Benin	25,327
135	Rwanda	24,852
136	Kyrgyzstan	23,104
137	West Bank and Gaza	22,886
138	Malawi	22,387
139	Niger	21,834
140	Moldova	20,226
141	Haiti	19,930
—	Kosovo	19,688
142	Malta	18,395
143	Iceland	18,265
144	Mauritania	17,458
145	Togo	12,240
146	Bahamas, The	12,031
147	Montenegro	11,681
148	Eswatini	11,617
149	Sierra Leone	10,264
150	Timor-Leste	9,350
151	Fiji	8,652
153	Suriname	8,515
153	Burundi	8,376
154	Bhutan	7,721
155	Maldives	7,273
156	Lesotho	6,991
157	Guyana	6,349
158	Barbados	5,326
159	Liberia	3,911
160	Cape Verde	3,733
161	Djibouti	3,716
162	Gambia, The	3,602
163	Central African Republic	3,382
164	Belize	3,219
165	Guinea-Bissau	3,165
166	Seychelles	2,776
167	Saint Lucia	2,543
168	Antigua and Barbuda	2,407
169	San Marino	2,085
170	Grenada	1,609
171	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,498
172	Solomon Islands	1,480
173	Samoa	1,299
174	St. Vincent and the Grenadines	1,296
175	Comoros	1,263
176	Vanuatu	886
177	Dominica	785
178	Sao Tome and Principe	685
179	Tonga	643
180	Micronesia, Federated States of	382
181	Palau	316
182	Kiribati	253
183	Marshall Islands	223
184	Nauru	193
185	Tuvalu	44

Rank	Country/Territory	GDP (billions of Current Int$)		Year
	World	127,000		2017 est.
1	China^{[n 1]}	23,120		2017 est.
—	European Union^{[n 2]}	20,850		2017 est.
2	United States	19,360		2017 est.
3	India	11,947		2017 est.
4	Japan	5,405		2017 est.
5	Germany	4,150		2017 est.
6	Russia	4,000		2017 est.
7	Indonesia	3,243		2017 est.
8	Brazil	3,219		2017 est.
9	United Kingdom	2,880		2017 est.
10	France	2,826		2017 est.
11	Mexico	2,406		2017 est.
12	Italy	2,307		2017 est.
13	Turkey	2,133		2017 est.
14	Korea, South	2,027		2017 est.
15	Saudi Arabia	1,789		2017 est.
16	Spain	1,769		2017 est.
17	Canada	1,764		2017 est.
18	Iran	1,631		2017 est.
19	Australia	1,235		2017 est.
20	Thailand	1,229		2017 est.
21	Egypt	1,199		2017 est.
—	Taiwan	1,175		2017 est.
22	Nigeria	1,118		2017 est.
23	Poland	1,111		2017 est.
24	Pakistan	1,056		2017 est.
25	Malaysia	926	.1	2017 est.
26	Netherlands	915	.2	2017 est.
27	Argentina	911	.5	2017 est.
28	Philippines	874	.5	2017 est.
29	South Africa	757	.3	2017 est.
30	Colombia	712	.5	2017 est.
31	United Arab Emirates	691	.9	2017 est.
32	Bangladesh	691	.5	2017 est.
33	Iraq	660	.7	2017 est.
34	Vietnam	643	.9	2017 est.
35	Algeria	629	.3	2017 est.
36	Belgium	526	.4	2017 est.
37	Sweden	521	.7	2017 est.
38	Switzerland	516	.7	2017 est.
39	Singapore	513	.7	2017 est.
40	Kazakhstan	474	.3	2017 est.
41	Romania	474	.0	2017 est.
—	Hong Kong	453	.0	2017 est.
42	Chile	452	.1	2017 est.
43	Austria	434	.1	2017 est.
44	Peru	424	.6	2017 est.
45	Venezuela	389	.4	2017 est.
46	Norway	375	.9	2017 est.
47	Czech Republic	372	.6	2017 est.
48	Ukraine	366	.4	2017 est.
49	Ireland	344	.8	2017 est.
50	Qatar	341	.7	2017 est.
51	Myanmar	330	.9	2017 est.
52	Israel	315	.6	2017 est.
53	Portugal	311	.3	2017 est.
54	Kuwait	302	.5	2017 est.
55	Morocco	300	.1	2017 est.
56	Greece	299	.5	2017 est.
57	Denmark	285	.5	2017 est.
58	Hungary	283	.6	2017 est.
59	Sri Lanka	278	.2	2017 est.
60	Finland	242	.4	2017 est.
61	Uzbekistan	221	.7	2017 est.
62	Ethiopia	195	.8	2017 est.
63	Angola	192	.0	2017 est.
64	Ecuador	188	.5	2017 est.
65	Oman	187	.9	2017 est.
66	Sudan	186	.8	2017 est.
67	New Zealand	185	.7	2017 est.
68	Slovakia	178	.7	2017 est.
69	Belarus	175	.9	2017 est.
70	Dominican Republic	172	.6	2017 est.
71	Azerbaijan	166	.8	2017 est.
72	Kenya	163	.4	2017 est.
73	Tanzania	162	.8	2017 est.
74	Bulgaria	152	.4	2017 est.
75	Guatemala	138	.3	2017 est.
76	Tunisia	135	.9	2017 est.
77	Cuba	132	.9	2016 est.
78	Ghana	130	.2	2017 est.
—	Puerto Rico	127	.3	2017 est.
79	Serbia	106	.6	2017 est.
80	Turkmenistan	103	.5	2017 est.
81	Croatia	100	.2	2017 est.
82	Panama	99	.43	2017 est.
83	Cote d'Ivoire	96	.27	2017 est.
84	Lithuania	90	.63	2017 est.
85	Jordan	89	.05	2017 est.
86	Uganda	88	.61	2017 est.
87	Lebanon	87	.89	2017 est.
88	Costa Rica	85	.20	2017 est.
89	Bolivia	83	.50	2017 est.
90	Cameroon	81	.55	2017 est.
91	Nepal	78	.55	2017 est.
92	Uruguay	78	.41	2017 est.
—	Macau	73	.58	2017 est.
93	Slovenia	70	.36	2017 est.
94	Bahrain	69	.77	2017 est.
95	Afghanistan	69	.51	2017 est.
96	Yemen	68	.95	2017 est.
97	Zambia	68	.90	2017 est.
98	Paraguay	68	.05	2017 est.
99	Congo, Democratic Republic of the	67	.99	2017 est.
100	Luxembourg	64	.39	2017 est.
101	Cambodia	64	.21	2017 est.
102	Libya	63	.14	2017 est.
103	El Salvador	56	.90	2017 est.
104	Latvia	53	.47	2017 est.
105	Syria	50	.28	2015 est.
106	Laos	49	.21	2017 est.
107	Honduras	45	.68	2017 est.
108	Bosnia and Herzegovina	43	.85	2017 est.
109	Senegal	43	.07	2017 est.
110	Trinidad and Tobago	42	.78	2017 est.
111	Estonia	41	.20	2017 est.
112	Mali	40	.98	2017 est.
113	Korea, North	40	.00	2015 est.
114	Madagascar	39	.81	2017 est.
115	Botswana	39	.55	2017 est.
116	Georgia	39	.32	2017 est.
117	Mongolia	38	.40	2017 est.
118	Mozambique	37	.39	2017 est.
119	Gabon	36	.75	2017 est.
120	Nicaragua	36	.22	2017 est.
121	Albania	35	.87	2017 est.
122	Burkina Faso	35	.68	2017 est.
123	Zimbabwe	33	.87	2017 est.
124	Brunei	32	.91	2017 est.
125	North Macedonia	31	.55	2017 est.
126	Cyprus	31	.19	2017 est.
127	Papua New Guinea	30	.84	2017 est.
128	Chad	29	.64	2017 est.
129	Equatorial Guinea	29	.38	2017 est.
130	Congo, Republic of the	29	.16	2017 est.
131	Tajikistan	27	.67	2017 est.
132	Mauritius	27	.44	2017 est.
133	Armenia	27	.21	2017 est.
134	Namibia	27	.02	2017 est.
135	Guinea	26	.45	2017 est.
136	Jamaica	26	.20	2017 est.
137	Benin	25	.29	2017 est.
138	Rwanda	24	.61	2017 est.
139	Kyrgyzstan	22	.64	2017 est.
140	Malawi	22	.47	2017 est.
141	Niger	21	.62	2017 est.
142	Palestine (west bank)	21	.22	2014 est.
143	Moldova	20	.07	2017 est.
144	Haiti	19	.88	2017 est.
145	South Sudan	19	.75	2017 est.
—	Kosovo	19	.38	2017 est.
146	Malta	18	.53	2017 est.
147	Iceland	17	.73	2017 est.
148	Somalia	17	.47	2017 est.
149	Mauritania	17	.37	2017 est.
150	Togo	12	.43	2017 est.
151	Sierra Leone	11	.75	2017 est.
152	Eswatini	11	.34	2017 est.
153	Montenegro	10	.86	2017 est.
—	New Caledonia	10	.77	2015 est.
154	Eritrea	9	.631	2017 est.
155	Bahamas, The	9	.339	2017 est.
156	Fiji	8	.647	2017 est.
157	Burundi	7	.985	2017 est.
158	Suriname	7	.928	2017 est.
159	Monaco	7	.672	2015 est.
160	Lesotho	7	.448	2017 est.
—	Isle of Man	7	.428	2014 est.
161	Bhutan	7	.011	2017 est.
162	Maldives	6	.896	2017 est.
163	Guyana	6	.367	2017 est.
164	Timor-Leste	6	.211	2017 est.
—	French Polynesia	5	.490	2015 est.
—	Bermuda	5	.198	2013 est.
—	Jersey	5	.080	2015 est.
165	Liechtenstein	4	.978	2014 est.
166	Barbados	4	.919	2017 est.
—	Guam	4	.882	2013 est.
167	Liberia	3	.906	2017 est.
—	U.S. Virgin Islands	3	.792	2013 est.
168	Cape Verde	3	.734	2017 est.
169	Djibouti	3	.640	2017 est.
170	Gambia, The	3	.582	2017 est.
—	Guernsey	3	.465	2015 est.
171	Central African Republic	3	.395	2017 est.
172	Andorra	3	.327	2015 est.
173	Belize	3	.230	2017 est.
—	Curaçao	3	.128	2012 est.
174	Guinea-Bissau	3	.071	2017 est.
175	Seychelles	2	.712	2017 est.
—	Aruba	2	.516	2009 est.
—	Cayman Islands	2	.507	2014 est.
176	Antigua and Barbuda	2	.390	2017 est.
177	Saint Lucia	2	.384	2017 est.
—	Greenland	2	.173	2015 est.
178	San Marino	2	.083	2017 est.
—	Gibraltar	2	.044	2014 est.
—	Faroe Islands	2	.001	2014 est.
179	Grenada	1	.590	2017 est.
180	Saint Kitts and Nevis	1	.528	2017 est.
181	Comoros	1	.323	2017 est.
182	Solomon Islands	1	.317	2017 est.
183	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	1	.281	2017 est.
184	Samoa	1	.130	2017 est.
—	Western Sahara	0	.9065	2007 est.
185	Dominica	0	.8510	2017 est.
186	Vanuatu	0	.7870	2017 est.
—	American Samoa	0	.7110	2013 est.
—	Northern Mariana Islands	0	.6820	2013 est.
187	Sao Tome and Principe	0	.6820	2017 est.
—	Turks and Caicos Islands	0	.6320	2007 est.
188	Tonga	0	.5870	2017 est.
—	22px Saint Martin	0	.5615	2005 est.
—	British Virgin Islands	0	.5000	2010 est.
—	Sint Maarten	0	.3658	2014 est.
189	Micronesia, Federated States of	0	.3470	2017 est.
190	Palau	0	.3010	2017 est.
—	Falkland Islands	0	.2818	2012 est.
—	Cook Islands	0	.2441	2010 est.
191	Kiribati	0	.2240	2017 est.
—	Saint Pierre and Miquelon	0	.2153	2006 est.
192	Marshall Islands	0	.1890	2017 est.
—	Anguilla	0	.1754	2009 est.
193	Nauru	0	.1590	2017 est.
—	Wallis and Futuna	0	.0600	2004 est.
—	Montserrat	0	.0438	2006 est.
194	Tuvalu	0	.0420	2017 est.
—	Saint Helena	0	.0311	2009 est.
—	Niue	0	.0101	2003 est.
—	Tokelau	0	.0015	1993 est.

ReferencesEdit

↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
↑ ""Gross domestic product 2019, PPP", World Bank, released on 9 July 2019" (PDF). Data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 22 July 2019..
↑ "World Bank, International Comparison Program database". Retrieved 22 July 2019.
↑ Field listing - GDP (PPP exchange rate), CIA World Factbook
↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
↑ CIA (2014). "The World Factbook". Retrieved 15 March 2015. Although the EU is not a federation in the strict sense, it is far more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur, and it has certain attributes associated with independent nations: its own flag, currency (for some members), and law-making abilities, as well as diplomatic representation and a common foreign and security policy in its dealings with external partners. Thus, inclusion of basic intelligence on the EU has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in The World Factbook.
↑ "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Figure for Mainland China; excludes the two special administrative regions, namely Hong Kong and Macau.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU is included as a separate entity in The World Factbook of CIA because it has many attributes of independent nations, being much more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur.^[6] As the EU is not a country, the U.S is the second ranked country on these lists.

[imf-1] "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

[2] ""Gross domestic product 2019, PPP", World Bank, released on 9 July 2019" (PDF). Data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 22 July 2019..

[3] "World Bank, International Comparison Program database". Retrieved 22 July 2019.

[Factbook-4] Field listing - GDP (PPP exchange rate), CIA World Factbook

[5] "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

[7] CIA (2014). "The World Factbook". Retrieved 15 March 2015. Although the EU is not a federation in the strict sense, it is far more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur, and it has certain attributes associated with independent nations: its own flag, currency (for some members), and law-making abilities, as well as diplomatic representation and a common foreign and security policy in its dealings with external partners. Thus, inclusion of basic intelligence on the EU has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in The World Factbook.

[9] "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

[China_note-6] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Figure for Mainland China; excludes the two special administrative regions, namely Hong Kong and Macau.

[EU_note-8] 2.0 ^2.1 The European Union (EU) is an economic and political union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The EU is included as a separate entity in The World Factbook of CIA because it has many attributes of independent nations, being much more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur.^[6] As the EU is not a country, the U.S is the second ranked country on these lists.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[n 1]

[n 2]

[7]

[6]