Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded
This page is a list of important subjects for which Wikipedia should have a corresponding high-quality article, and ideally a featured article.
This page is an expanded version of Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have, as a huge list of highly notable articles, which could be maintained easier as a set of sub-lists.
Top-priority entries, which are deemed especially necessary for any Wikipedia to have, are marked in bold; like the list itself, these selections should not be viewed as dictating how important certain topics are, but only as a utility for smaller Wikipedias to start from.
See also m:List of articles every Wikipedia should have
People, 2000
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/People.
Entertainers, 111
changeActors and Actresses, 76
changeSilent movies, 6
change- Americas
- Europe
Modern era, 70
change- Americas
- USA
- Fred Astaire
- Humphrey Bogart
- Marlon Brando
- James Cagney
- Charlie Chaplin
- Claudette Colbert
- Gary Cooper
- Joan Crawford
- Bette Davis
- Robert De Niro
- James Dean
- Henry Fonda
- Jane Fonda
- Clark Gable
- Judy Garland
- Whoopi Goldberg
- Cary Grant
- Tom Hanks
- Katharine Hepburn
- Gene Kelly
- Grace Kelly
- Marilyn Monroe
- Marx Brothers
- Jack Nicholson
- Gregory Peck
- Barbara Stanwyck
- James Stewart
- Meryl Streep
- Elizabeth Taylor
- Shirley Temple
- Spencer Tracy
- John Wayne
- Mae West
- Robin Williams
- Asia
- China
- India
- Japan
- Europe
- France
- Brigitte Bardot
- Jean-Paul Belmondo
- Sarah Bernhardt
- Alain Delon
- Fernandel
- Louis de Funès
- Jean Gabin
- Jean Marais
- Gérard Philipe
- Great Britain
- Richard Burton
- Michael Caine
- Sean Connery
- Daniel Day-Lewis
- Audrey Hepburn
- Anthony Hopkins
- Edmund Kean
- Vivien Leigh
- Laurence Olivier
- Peter O'Toole
- Peter Sellers
- Italy
- Sweden
- USSR
- Other
Performing artists, 35
change- Alvin Ailey
- Marian Anderson
- Frederick Ashton
- Mikhail Baryshnikov*
- Maurice Béjart
- Carlo Blasis
- Andrea Bocelli
- Erik Bruhn
- George Carlin
- Enrico Caruso
- Cyd Charisse
- Boris Christoff
- David Copperfield
- Plácido Domingo
- Isadora Duncan
- Fanny Elssler
- Michel Fokine
- Margot Fonteyn
- Gregory Hines
- Harry Houdini
- Tamara Karsavina
- Rudolf von Laban
- Jenny Lind
- Vaslav Nijinsky
- Birgit Nilsson
- Rudolf Nureyev
- Luciano Pavarotti
- Anna Pavlova
- Marius Petipa*
- Leontyne Price*
- Jerome Robbins
- Renata Scotto
- Beverly Sills
- Marie Taglioni
- Maria Tallchief
Visual artists, 112
changeWestern painters and illustrators, 79
change- Ancient era
- Europe
- Medieval era
- Europe
- Renaissance to early modern era
- France
- Germany
- Italy
- Borromini
- Caravaggio
- Bernini
- Giovanni Bellini
- Sandro Botticelli
- Bramante
- Canaletto
- Piero della Francesca
- Andrea Mantegna
- Masaccio
- Michelangelo
- Palladio
- Raphael
- Andrea del Sarto
- Tintoretto
- Titian
- Paolo Veronese
- Leonardo da Vinci
- Netherlands
- Spain
- Modern era (painters)
- Americas
- Mexico
- United States
- Europe
- France
- Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
- Marie-Antoine Carême
- Paul Cézanne
- Edgar Degas
- Paul Gauguin
- Édouard Manet
- Henri Matisse
- Claude Monet
- Pierre-Auguste Renoir
- Henri Rousseau
- Toulouse-Lautrec
- Georges Seurat
- Great Britain
- Netherlands
- Russia
- Spain
Sculptors
changeArchitects, 26
change- Africa
- Egypt
- Americas
- Brazil
- United States
- Walter Burley Griffin
- William Le Baron Jenney
- Frank Gehry
- Frank Lloyd Wright
- Richard Meier
- Louis Sullivan
- Asia
- Europe
- Alvar Aalto
- Le Corbusier
- Antoni Gaudí
- Victor Horta
- Inigo Jones
- Richard Neutra
- Renzo Piano
- Christopher Wren
- Germany
- Günter Behnisch
- Peter Behrens
- Walter Gropius
- Erich Mendelsohn
- Frei Otto
- Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
- Hans Scharoun
Non-Western traditions
change- China
- India
- Japan
Writers, 246
change- Abu Nuwas
- Adam Mickiewicz
- Alexander Pushkin
- Alejo Carpentier
- Alexandre Dumas
- Alice Walker
- Allen Ginsberg
- Amir Khusrow
- Anton Chekhov
- Arthur Rimbaud
- Brothers Grimm
- Carl Sandburg
- Charles Dickens
- Cicero
- Dashiell Hammett
- Douglas Adams
- Du Fu
- Edgar Allan Poe
- Eino Leino
- Emily Dickinson
- Erich Maria Remarque
- Ernest Hemingway
- F. Scott Fitzgerald
- Franz Kafka
- Fyodor Dostoyevsky
- John Donne
- Gabriel García Márquez
- Geoffrey Chaucer
- George Bernard Shaw
- George Orwell
- Ghalib
- H. G. Wells
- Hans Christian Andersen
- Harold Pinter
- Heinrich Heine
- Henrik Ibsen
- Henry James
- Henry Miller
- Hermann Hesse
- Hildegard of Bingen
- Ilf and Petrov
- Isaac Asimov
- Ivan Vazov
- J. R. R. Tolkien
- Jack Kerouac
- Jack London
- Rumi
- James Joyce
- Jane Austen
- Jerome K. Jerome
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- John Steinbeck
- John Updike
- Jonathan Swift
- Jorge Luis Borges
- José Martí
- José Saramago
- Jules Verne
- Kālidāsa
- Langston Hughes
- Leo Tolstoy
- Lewis Carroll
- Li Bai
- Lord Byron
- Marcel Proust
- Mark Twain
- Mario Vargas Llosa
- Matsuo Bashō
- Maxim Gorky
- Miguel de Cervantes
- Mikhail Bulgakov
- Molière
- Murasaki Shikibu
- Naguib Mahfouz
- Nathaniel Hawthorne
- Nikolai Gogol
- Nikos Kazantzakis
- Olaf Stapledon
- Omar Khayyám
- Pablo Neruda
- Petrarch
- Philip K. Dick
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Rainer Maria Rilke
- Gabriele D’Annunzio
- Brontë family
- Robert A. Heinlein
- Saadi Shirazi
- Salman Rushdie
- Sappho
- Saul Bellow
- Thomas Hardy
- Thomas Mann
- Thomas Pynchon
- Toni Morrison
- Truman Capote
- Umberto Eco
- Victor Hugo
- Yasunari Kawabata
- Yukio Mishima
Ancient, 14
change- Qu Yuan
- Aesop
- Menander
- Aeschylus
- Aristophanes
- Euripides
- Hafez
- Homer
- Horace
- Ovid
- Plutarch
- Sophocles
- Virgil
- Pliny the Elder
Middle Ages, 12
change- Dante Alighieri
- Ferdowsi
- Jami
- Kabir
- Nizami Ganjavi
- Rudaki
- Giovanni Boccaccio
- Ali-Shir Nava'i
- William Shakespeare
- Chrétien de Troyes
- Christine de Pizan
- François Villon
Renaissance, 14
change- Fuzûlî
- Tulsidas
- Pedro Calderón de la Barca
- Luís de Camões
- Pierre Corneille
- Daniel Defoe
- Gavrila Derzhavin
- John Dryden
- Samuel Johnson
- John Milton
- Michel de Montaigne
- François Rabelais
- Jean Racine
- Lope de Vega
Modern, 106
change- Chinua Achebe
- Samuel Beckett
- William Blake
- Bertolt Brecht
- Ray Bradbury
- Raymond Chandler
- Agatha Christie
- Arthur C. Clarke
- Arthur Conan Doyle
- Roald Dahl
- Robert Frost
- Aldous Huxley
- Rudyard Kipling
- Astrid Lindgren
- Guy de Maupassant
- Arthur Miller
- Vladimir Nabokov
- J. K. Rowling
- Mary Shelley
- Wole Soyinka
- Robert Louis Stevenson
- Walt Whitman
- Oscar Wilde
- Mary Wollstonecraft
- Virginia Woolf
- W. B. Yeats
- Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o
- J. M. Coetzee
- Nadine Gordimer
- Margaret Atwood
- Pearl S. Buck
- Washington Irving
- Jaroslav Hašek
- T. S. Eliot
- Mihai Eminescu
- William Faulkner
- Ken Kesey
- Guillaume Apollinaire
- Constantine P. Cavafy
- Stendhal
- William Golding
- Stephen King
- Ursula K. Le Guin
- Sinclair Lewis
- Herman Melville
- Margaret Mitchell
- Mario Puzo
- Ezra Pound
- J. D. Salinger
- Isaac Bashevis Singer
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Kurt Vonnegut
- William Carlos Williams
- Jorge Amado
- Chinghiz Aitmatov
- Muhammad Iqbal
- Haruki Murakami
- Kenzaburō Ōe
- Orhan Pamuk
- Lu Xun
- Kahlil Gibran
- France Prešeren
- Ismail Kadare
- Joseph Conrad
- Sándor Petőfi
- Henryk Sienkiewicz
- Taras Shevchenko
- Anna Akhmatova
- Joseph Brodsky
- Ivan Bunin
- Nikolay Karamzin
- Mikhail Lermontov
- Vladimir Mayakovsky
- Nikolay Nekrasov
- Boris Pasternak
- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
- Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy
- Ivan Turgenev
- Honoré de Balzac
- Charles Baudelaire
- Karen Blixen
- Gustave Flaubert
- Anne Frank
- Federico García Lorca
- André Gide
- Knut Hamsun
- Eugène Ionesco
- Selma Lagerlöf
- Luigi Pirandello
- Friedrich Schiller
- August Strindberg
- Tristan Tzara
- Émile Zola
- Kingsley Amis
- W. H. Auden
- Enid Blyton
- Anthony Burgess
- Robert Graves
- John Keats
- C. S. Lewis
- Alan Moore
- Walter Scott
- John Millington Synge
- William Wordsworth
- Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- Percy Bysshe Shelley
Musicians and composers, 149
changeWestern art music
change- Composers
- Medieval and Renaissance
- Baroque period (1600–1760)
- Classical period (1730–1820)
- Romantic period (1815–1910)
- Mily Balakirev
- Ludwig van Beethoven
- Hector Berlioz
- Georges Bizet
- Alexander Borodin
- Johannes Brahms
- Anton Bruckner
- Frédéric Chopin
- César Cui
- Antonín Dvořák
- Edvard Grieg
- Franz Liszt
- Gustav Mahler
- Felix Mendelssohn
- Modest Mussorgsky
- Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
- Gioachino Rossini
- Franz Schubert
- Robert Schumann
- Bedřich Smetana
- Johann Strauss
- Gilbert and Sullivan
- Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
- Giuseppe Verdi
- Richard Wagner
- 20th century
- Kaikhosru Shapurji Sorabji
- Béla Bartók
- Claude Debussy
- Joe Hisaishi
- Sergei Prokofiev
- Giacomo Puccini
- Maurice Ravel
- Arnold Schoenberg
- Dmitri Shostakovich
- Jean Sibelius
- Igor Stravinsky
- Performers
- Conductors
- Singers
- Violinists/celist
Non-Western art music
changeFolk and popular music
change- ABBA
- Mariah Carey
- Cher
- David Coverdale
- Doris Day
- Bruce Dickinson
- Ronnie James Dio
- Celine Dion
- Michael Jackson
- Elton John
- Madonna
- Bob Marley
- Dean Martin
- Liza Minnelli
- Joni Mitchell
- Frank Sinatra
- Barbra Streisand
- Stevie Wonder
- American folk and country
- Johnny Cash
- Bing Crosby
- Faith Hill
- George Jones
- Peter, Paul and Mary
- Reba McEntire
- Dolly Parton
- Hank Williams
- Blues and soul
- Composers and songwriters
- Film music
- Jerry Goldsmith
- Henry Mancini
- Ennio Morricone
- Richard Rodgers
- Miklós Rózsa
- Max Steiner
- John Williams
- Funk
- Guitarists
- Hip-hop and rap
- Jazz
- Musical comedy and lyricists
- Non-English language singers
- Rock
- AC/DC
- John Barry
- The Beatles
- Chuck Berry
- David Bowie
- Eric Clapton
- Joe Cocker
- Phil Collins
- Alice Cooper
- Deep Purple
- The Doors
- Bob Dylan
- Peter Gabriel
- Simon & Garfunkel
- Jimi Hendrix
- Janis Joplin
- Metallica
- Gary Moore
- Nirvana
- Ozzy Osbourne
- Pink Floyd
- Elvis Presley
- Queen
- Linda Ronstadt
- Black Sabbath
- Bruce Springsteen
- The Rolling Stones
- Tina Turner
- U2
- Frank Zappa
- Led Zeppelin
Criminals, 4
changeDirectors, producers & screenwriters, 77
change- Italy
-
- Directors
- Michelangelo Antonioni
- Federico Fellini
- Vittorio De Sica
- Giuseppe Tornatore
- Luchino Visconti
- Bernardo Bertolucci
- United States
- Woody Allen
- Robert Altman
- Ken Burns
- James Cameron
- Frank Capra
- Francis Ford Coppola
- George Cukor
- Walt Disney
- Clint Eastwood
- John Ford
- George Lucas
- Steven Spielberg
- Oliver Stone
- Quentin Tarantino
- Orson Welles
- Rest of world
- Pedro Almodóvar
- Ingmar Bergman
- Luis Buñuel
- Jean Cocteau
- Carl Theodor Dreyer
- Sergei Eisenstein
- Rainer Werner Fassbinder
- Takeshi Kitano
- Ang Lee
- Lars von Trier
- Not sorted
- Miloš Forman
- Bob Fosse
- Jean-Luc Godard
- Samuel Goldwyn
- Terry Gilliam
- D. W. Griffith
- Alfred Hitchcock
- John Huston
- Elia Kazan
- Raj Kapoor
- Stanley Kubrick
- Akira Kurosawa
- Fritz Lang
- David Lean
- Frank Lloyd
- Sidney Lumet
- Auguste and Louis Lumière
- Joseph L. Mankiewicz
- Frances Marion
- Georges Méliès
- Nikita Mikhalkov
- Alan Parker
- Roman Polanski
- Sydney Pollack
- Carlo Ponti
- Leni Riefenstahl
- Satyajit Ray
- Jean Renoir
- Carlos Saura
- Martin Scorsese
- David O. Selznick
- Mack Sennett
- Aaron Sorkin
- Constantin Stanislavski
- Andrei Tarkovsky
- Irving Thalberg
- François Truffaut
- Dziga Vertov
- Hal B. Wallis
- Wim Wenders
- Billy Wilder
- Robert Wise
- William Wyler
- Darryl F. Zanuck
- Robert Zemeckis
- Zhang Yimou
Businesspeople, 40
change- Ancient, 1
- Middle age, 1
- Industrial revolution, 19
- United States
- Andrew Carnegie
- P. T. Barnum
- James Buchanan Duke
- Warren Buffett
- Henry Ford
- Meyer Guggenheim
- Howard Hughes
- J. P. Morgan
- J. Paul Getty
- William Randolph Hearst
- John D. Rockefeller
- Leland Stanford
- Cornelius Vanderbilt
- Madam C. J. Walker
- George Westinghouse
- Modern, 7
- United States
- Contemporary, 12
- United States
Explorers, 30
change- Earlier
- Age of discovery
- Willem Barentsz
- John Cabot
- Pedro Álvares Cabral
- Jacques Cartier
- Christopher Columbus
- Hernán Cortés
- Francis Drake
- Juan Sebastián Elcano
- Vasco da Gama
- Ferdinand Magellan
- Ponce de Leon
- Francisco Pizarro
- Marco Polo
- Hernando de Soto
- Abel Tasman
- Amerigo Vespucci
- Zheng He
- Early modern
- Modern
Philosophers, historians, political and social scientists, 206
changePhilosophers, 97
change- Ancient, 23
- Aristotle
- Augustine of Hippo
- Confucius
- Democritus
- Diogenes of Sinope
- Epicurus
- Gorgias
- Han Fei
- Heraclitus
- Laozi
- Li Si
- Mencius
- Parmenides
- Plato
- Plotinus
- Seneca the Younger
- Shang Yang
- Socrates
- Thales
- Xunzi
- Zeno of Citium
- Zeno of Elea
- Zhuangzi
- Middle Ages, 13
- Peter Abelard
- Averroes
- Boethius
- Francis Bacon
- Giordano Bruno
- Hasdai Crescas
- Duns Scotus
- Maimonides
- Nicholas of Cusa
- Thomas Aquinas
- Wang Yangming
- William of Ockham
- Zhu Xi
- Early modern, 26
- George Berkeley
- Johan Amos Comenius
- René Descartes
- Denis Diderot
- Friedrich Engels
- Desiderius Erasmus
- Hugo Grotius
- Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
- Thomas Hobbes
- David Hume
- William James
- Immanuel Kant
- Søren Kierkegaard
- Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
- John Locke
- John Stuart Mill
- Montesquieu
- Friedrich Nietzsche
- Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- Max Scheler
- Friedrich Schleiermacher
- Arthur Schopenhauer
- Herbert Spencer
- Baruch Spinoza
- Emanuel Swedenborg
- Voltaire
- Modern, 38
- Theodor W. Adorno
- Raymond Aron
- Mikhail Bakunin
- Simone de Beauvoir
- Henri Bergson
- Isaiah Berlin
- Martin Buber
- Albert Camus
- Ernst Cassirer
- Benedetto Croce
- Gilles Deleuze
- Jacques Derrida
- John Dewey
- Ralph Waldo Emerson
- Ludwig Feuerbach
- Johann Gottlieb Fichte
- Gottlob Frege
- Yan Fu
- Hans-Georg Gadamer
- Jürgen Habermas
- Martin Heidegger
- Edmund Husserl
- Thomas Kuhn
- Imre Lakatos
- Marshall McLuhan
- Maurice Merleau-Ponty
- Maria Montessori
- Karl Popper
- Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
- John Rawls
- Bertrand Russell
- Jean-Paul Sartre
- Henry David Thoreau
- Alexis de Tocqueville
- Miguel de Unamuno
- Alfred North Whitehead
- Ludwig Wittgenstein
- Kang Youwei
Historians, 21
change- Ancient, 8
- Middle Ages, 3
- Early modern, 3
- Modern, 7
Economists, 15
change- Early modern period, 4
- Modern, 11
Linguists, 7
change- Antiquity
- Modern
Sociologists, 13
changePolitical writers, 11
change- Antiquity, 1
- Middle Ages, 1
- Early Modern, 1
- Modern, 7
Psychologists, 31
change- Alfred Adler
- Gordon Allport
- Albert Bandura
- Raymond Cattell
- Hans Eysenck
- Albert Ellis
- Erik Erikson
- Gustav Fechner*
- Leon Festinger
- Sigmund Freud*
- Erich Fromm
- Jane Goodall
- Donald O. Hebb
- Hermann von Helmholtz
- Karl Jaspers
- Carl Jung
- Kurt Lewin
- Abraham Maslow*
- David McClelland
- George Armitage Miller*
- Ivan Pavlov*
- Jean Piaget*
- Carl Rogers
- Otto Rank
- Stanley Schachter
- B. F. Skinner*
- Benjamin Spock
- Edward Thorndike
- John B. Watson
- Wilhelm Wundt
- Lev Vygotsky
Anthropologists and cultural scientists, 2
changeArt historians and critics, 4
changeReligious figures, 130
changeAbrahamic religions
change- Christianity
- Eastern Christianity
- Arius
- Athanasius of Alexandria
- Basil of Caesarea
- John Chrysostom
- Clement of Alexandria
- Cyril of Alexandria
- John of Damascus
- Saints Cyril and Methodius
- Gregory of Nazianzus
- Nestorius
- Saint Nicholas
- Patriarch Nikon
- Gregory of Nyssa
- Origen
- Popes
- Protestantism
- Jacobus Arminius
- Karl Barth
- Dietrich Bonhoeffer
- John Calvin*
- Thomas Cranmer
- Mary Baker Eddy
- Billy Graham
- John Knox
- Philipp Melanchthon*
- Menno Simons
- Joseph Smith
- Charles Spurgeon
- John Wesley
- Huldrych Zwingli
- Western Christianity
- Ambrose
- Francis of Assisi
- Bonaventure
- Columba
- John of the Cross
- Saint George
- Jan Hus
- Irenaeus
- Jerome
- Ignatius of Loyola
- Benedict of Nursia
- Tertullian
- Tomás de Torquemada
- John Wycliffe
- Francis Xavier
- Islam
- Shi'a Islam
- Sunni Islam
- Muhammad al-Bukhari
- Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
- Al-Nawawi
- Al-Shafi‘i
- Malik ibn Anas
- Ahmad ibn Hanbal
- Abū Ḥanīfa
- Ibn Taymiyyah
- Judaism
- Others
Buddhism
change- Chinese Buddhism
- Indian Buddhism
- Japanese Buddhism
Hinduism
change- Ancient
- Medieval
- Modern
- Sri Aurobindo
- Ramana Maharshi
- A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
- Ramakrishna
- Swami Vivekananda
- Paramahansa Yogananda
Others
change- Bahá'í
- Sikhism
- Zoroastrianism
- Mystics
Politicians and leaders, 352
changeAncient, 48
changeAsia
change- Central Asia
- Eastern Asia
- Southern Asia
- Western Asia
Africa
change- Egypt
- Akhenaten
- Cleopatra
- Djoser
- Hatshepsut
- Nefertiti
- Ptahhotep
- Ptolemy I Soter
- Ramesses II
- Thutmose III
- Tutankhamun
- Seti I
Europe
change- Ancient Rome
- Antoninus Pius
- Augustus
- Caligula
- Constantine the Great
- Domitian
- Julius Caesar
- Marcus Aurelius
- Nero
- Theodosius I
- Tiberius
- Trajan
- Eastern Europe
- Hellenistic Kingdom
- Greece
- Western Europe
Middle Ages, 70
changeAsia
change- Byzantine Empire
- Caliphates
- Central Asia
- China
- Eastern Asia
- Western Asia
Europe
change- Eastern Europe
- England and Scotland
- Alfred the Great
- Athelstan
- Edward I of England
- Edward III of England
- Henry II of England
- Henry V of England
- John, King of England
- Richard I of England
- William the Conqueror
- France
- Charlemagne
- Chlothar I
- Clovis I
- Louis the Pious
- Louis XI of France
- Philip II of France
- Philip IV of France
- Germany
- Holy Roman Empire
- Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
- Charles the Bald
- Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
- Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
- Italy
- Papal States
- Poland and Lithuania
- Russia
- Southern Europe
- Western Europe
Early modern period, 62
changeAmericas
change- Americas
- United States
Asia
change- Central Asia
- Japan
- Southern Asia
- Western Asia
Europe
change- England and Scotland
- Charles I of England
- Elizabeth I of England
- Henry VIII
- George III
- James VI and I
- Mary I of England
- Mary, Queen of Scots
- Robert Walpole
- William III of England
- William Pitt the Younger
- France
- Marie Antoinette
- Cardinal Mazarin
- Cardinal Richelieu
- Catherine de' Medici
- Francis I of France
- Henry IV of France
- Louis XIV
- Louis XV of France
- Louis XVI of France
- Holy Roman Empire
- Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
- Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Maria Theresa
- Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
- Italia and Papal States
- Poland and Lithuania
- Russia
- Western Europe
- Charles XII of Sweden
- Christian IV of Denmark
- Frederick the Great
- Philip II of Spain
- Philip V of Spain
- William the Silent
- Ukraine
Modern, 143
changeAfrica, 17
change- Eastern Africa
- Northern Africa
- Southern and Central Africa
- Western Africa
Americas, 30
change- Brazil
- Canada
- Central America and Caribbean
- Mexico
- South America
- Alfredo Stroessner
- Augusto Pinochet
- Eva Perón
- Hugo Chávez
- José de San Martín
- Salvador Allende
- Simón Bolívar
- United States
- George W. Bush
- Dwight D. Eisenhower
- Andrew Jackson
- Lyndon B. Johnson
- John F. Kennedy
- Abraham Lincoln
- Douglas MacArthur
- Richard Nixon
- Barack Obama
- James K. Polk
- Ronald Reagan
- Eleanor Roosevelt
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Theodore Roosevelt
- Harry S. Truman
- Woodrow Wilson
Asia, 37
change- China
- Eastern Asia
- Central Asia
- India
- Bangladesh
- Southeastern Asia
- Southern Asia
- Western Asia
Europe, 59
change- Austria-Hungary
- Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
- Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Franz Joseph I of Austria
- Klemens von Metternich
- Eastern Europe
- Alexander Dubček
- Enver Hoxha
- Leonid Kuchma
- Josip Broz Tito
- Józef Piłsudski
- Lech Wałęsa
- Nicolae Ceaușescu
- Slobodan Milošević
- Václav Havel
- France
- Germany
- Adolf Hitler
- Erich Honecker
- Willy Brandt
- Helmut Kohl
- Konrad Adenauer
- Otto von Bismarck
- Joseph Goebbels
- Wilhelm II, German Emperor
- William I, German Emperor
- Italia and Papal States
- Russia and USSR
- Alexander II of Russia
- Boris Yeltsin
- Eduard Shevardnadze
- Joseph Stalin
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Mikhail Gorbachev
- Nicholas I of Russia
- Nicholas II of Russia
- Nikita Khrushchev
- United Kingdom
- Benjamin Disraeli
- Clement Attlee
- Diana, Princess of Wales
- Elizabeth II
- Margaret Thatcher
- Queen Victoria
- William Ewart Gladstone
- Winston Churchill
- Robert Baden-Powell
- Western Europe
Current political leaders, 13
changeMany Wikipedias have provisions for including current heads of government in their expanded vital article list. This list suggests the higher priority heads of state and government.
- António Guterres (U.N.)
- Pope Francis (Pope)
- Xi Jinping (China)
- Ursula von der Leyen (European Union)
- Emmanuel Macron (France)
- Olaf Scholz (Germany)
- Narendra Modi (India)
- Ali Khamenei (Iran)
- Benjamin Netanyahu (Israel)
- Vladimir Putin (Russia)
- Mohammed bin Salman (Saudi Arabia)
- Boris Johnson (U.K.)
- Joe Biden (U.S.)
Military leaders and military theorists, 16
changeRebels, revolutionaries and activists, 35
change- Africa
- Asia
- Europe
- Joan of Arc
- Oliver Cromwell
- Georges Danton
- Vladimir Lenin
- Vasil Levski
- Martin Luther
- Florence Nightingale
- Emilia Plater
- Gavrilo Princip
- Maximilien de Robespierre
- Spartacus
- Mother Teresa
- Leon Trotsky
- William Wallace
- Simon Wiesenthal
- Americas
- USA
Scientists, inventors and mathematicians, 283
changePre-modern, 27
change- Ancient
- Abū Rayḥān al-Bīrūnī
- Archimedes
- Apollonius of Perga
- Archytas
- Aryabhata
- Diophantus
- Eratosthenes
- Euclid
- Eudoxus of Cnidus
- Hipparchus
- Hippocrates
- Hypatia
- Pappus of Alexandria
- Ptolemy
- Pythagoras
- Su Song
- Middle Ages
- Alhacen
- Bhāskara II
- Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī
- Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
- Avicenna
- Brahmagupta
- Fibonacci
- Geber
- William Gilbert
- Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
- Seki Takakazu
Physics and astronomy, 81
change- Astronomy
- Tycho Brahe
- Nicolaus Copernicus
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
- Galileo Galilei
- Edmond Halley
- William Herschel
- Edwin Hubble
- Johannes Kepler
- Ole Rømer
- Carl Sagan
- Early modern
- Modern
- André-Marie Ampère
- Amedeo Avogadro
- Johann Jakob Balmer
- William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
- Henri Becquerel
- Hans Bethe
- Niels Bohr
- Ludwig Boltzmann
- Max Born
- William Henry Bragg
- Henry Cavendish
- James Chadwick
- Steven Chu
- Marie Curie
- Pierre Curie
- John Dalton
- James Dewar
- Johannes Diderik van der Waals
- Paul Dirac
- Albert Einstein
- Michael Faraday
- Enrico Fermi
- Richard Feynman
- Léon Foucault
- Augustin-Jean Fresnel
- Stephen Hawking
- Werner Heisenberg
- James Prescott Joule
- Gustav Kirchhoff
- Lev Landau
- Ernest Lawrence
- Hendrik Lorentz
- Ernst Mach
- James Clerk Maxwell
- Lise Meitner
- Albert A. Michelson
- Robert Andrews Millikan
- Pieter van Musschenbroek
- Georg Ohm
- J. Robert Oppenheimer
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Max Planck
- C. V. Raman
- Wilhelm Röntgen
- Andrei Sakharov
- Erwin Schrödinger
- Arnold Sommerfeld
- G. I. Taylor
- Edward Teller
- J. J. Thomson
- Thomas Young
- Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich
- Hans Christian Ørsted
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Wallace Carothers
- George FitzGerald
- Victor Francis Hess
- Gerard 't Hooft
- Alfred Kastler
- Philipp Lenard
- Osborne Reynolds
- Johannes Rydberg
- Michael Servetus
- Joseph Stefan
- John Hasbrouck Van Vleck
- Eugene Wigner
- Robert Wilson
Chemistry, 24
change- Svante Arrhenius
- Jöns Jacob Berzelius
- Humphry Davy
- Robert Boyle
- Peter Debye
- Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
- Josiah Willard Gibbs
- Otto Hahn
- Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
- Dorothy Hodgkin
- Antoine Lavoisier
- Justus von Liebig
- Dmitri Mendeleev
- Joseph Priestley
- Tadeus Reichstein
- Ernest Rutherford
- Frederick Soddy
- Linus Pauling
- Gilbert Lewis
- Fritz Haber
- Frederick Sanger
- Vladimir Vernadsky
- Robert Burns Woodward
- Carl Bosch
Natural sciences, 30
change- Biology
- Norman Borlaug
- Santiago Ramón y Cajal
- Francis Crick
- Thomas Henry Huxley
- Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
- Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
- Carl Linnaeus
- Konrad Lorenz
- Gregor Mendel
- Alfred Russel Wallace
- James Watson
- Medicine
- Claude Bernard
- Casimir Funk
- William Harvey
- Robert Koch
- Paracelsus
- Louis Pasteur
- Jonas Salk
- Andreas Vesalius
- Natural sciences
- John James Audubon
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
- Sadi Carnot
- Rachel Carson
- Jacques Cousteau
- Charles Darwin
- Alexander Fleming
- Galen
- Ernst Haeckel
- Edward Jenner
- Richard Leakey
Inventors, 53
change- John Logie Baird
- John Bardeen
- Georg Bednorz
- Alexander Graham Bell
- Karl Benz
- Emile Berliner
- Gerd Binnig
- Wernher von Braun
- David Brewster
- Wright brothers
- Nolan Bushnell
- Josephine Cochrane
- Christopher Cockerell
- Louis Daguerre
- Raymond Vahan Damadian
- Rudolf Diesel
- George Eastman
- Thomas Edison
- Leo Fender
- Lee De Forest
- Benjamin Franklin
- Buckminster Fuller
- Robert Fulton
- Gordon Gould
- Wilson Greatbatch
- Johannes Gutenberg
- Elias Howe
- Joseph Marie Jacquard
- Robert Jarvik
- Philippe Kahn
- John George Kemeny
- Jack Kilby
- Stephanie Kwolek
- Jaron Lanier
- Ignacy Łukasiewicz
- Guglielmo Marconi
- Cyrus McCormick
- Robert Metcalfe
- Samuel Morse
- Alfred Nobel
- Robert Noyce
- Charles Algernon Parsons
- Roy J. Plunkett
- William Shockley
- Alan Shugart
- Isaac Singer
- Nikola Tesla
- Alessandro Volta
- Ernest Walton
- James Watt
- Wilhelm Eduard Weber
- Eli Whitney
- Charles Wilson
Mathematicians, 49
change- Early modern
- Daniel Bernoulli
- Jacob Bernoulli
- Bonaventura Cavalieri
- Jean le Rond d'Alembert
- Leonhard Euler
- Pierre de Fermat
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- Blaise Pascal
- Modern
- Niels Henrik Abel
- Vladimir Arnold
- Stefan Banach
- Isaac Barrow
- George Boole
- Georg Cantor
- Élie Cartan
- Augustin-Louis Cauchy
- Richard Dedekind
- Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
- Gotthold Eisenstein
- Ronald Fisher
- Joseph Fourier
- Évariste Galois
- Carl Friedrich Gauss
- Alexander Grothendieck
- Kurt Gödel
- Jacques Hadamard
- William Hamilton
- G. H. Hardy
- Charles Hermite
- David Hilbert
- Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
- Felix Klein
- Andrey Kolmogorov
- Joseph Louis Lagrange
- Pierre-Simon Laplace
- Nikolai Lobachevsky
- Benoit Mandelbrot
- Pierre Louis Maupertuis
- Gaspard Monge
- John von Neumann
- Emmy Noether
- Grigori Perelman
- Henri Poincaré
- Jean-Victor Poncelet
- Srinivasa Ramanujan
- Bernhard Riemann
- James Harris Simons
- Karl Weierstrass
- Hermann Weyl
Computer scientists, 19
changeJournalists, 19
change- United States
Sports figures, 164
change- Athletics, 23
- Roger Bannister*
- Usain Bolt*
- Bob Beamon
- Sergey Bubka
- Sebastian Coe
- Dick Fosbury
- Haile Gebrselassie
- Eric Heiden (US)
- Stefka Kostadinova
- Jackie Joyner-Kersee*
- Rafer Johnson (US)
- Yelena Isinbayeva
- Sawao Kato
- Carl Lewis* (US)
- Kipchoge Keino
- Bobby Morrow (US)
- Edwin Moses (US)
- Paavo Nurmi*
- Jesse Owens* (US)
- Lilia Podkopayeva
- Wilma Rudolph (US)
- Babe Didrikson Zaharias (US)
- Emil Zátopek*
- Alpine skiing, 5
- American/Irish/Australian Football, 3
- Jim Brown* (US)
- O. J. Simpson* (US)
- Jerry Rice* (US)
- Badminton, 2
- Basketball, 10
- Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (US)
- Sergei Belov
- Larry Bird (US)
- Wilt Chamberlain (US)
- Tim Duncan (US)
- Magic Johnson* (US)
- Michael Jordan* (US)
- Dražen Petrović
- Bill Russell* (US)
- Arvydas Sabonis
- Baseball, 6
- Hank Aaron (US)
- Ty Cobb (US)
- Lou Gehrig (US)
- Willie Mays (US)
- Jackie Robinson (US)
- Babe Ruth* (US)
- Biathlon, 1
- Bicycle, 6
- Boxing, 8
- Muhammad Ali* (US)
- Henry Armstrong (US)
- Jack Dempsey (US)
- Rocky Marciano (US)
- Joe Louis (US)
- Ingemar Johansson
- Sugar Ray Robinson (US)
- Sugar Ray Leonard (US)
- Chess, 2
- Bobby Fischer* (US)
- Garry Kasparov*
- Cricket, 3
- Equestrian, 1
- Field hockey, 2
- Figureskating, 7
- Robin Cousins
- Scott Hamilton (US)
- Sonja Henie
- Michelle Kwan (US)
- Tara Lipinski (US)
- Axel Paulsen
- Irina Rodnina
- Golf, 8
- Ben Hogan (US)
- Bobby Jones (US)
- Jack Nicklaus (US)
- Arnold Palmer (US)
- Gary Player
- Annika Sörenstam
- Lee Trevino (US)
- Tiger Woods* (US)
- Gymnastics, 6
- Handball, 1
- Icehockey, 9
- Wayne Gretzky*
- Valeri Kharlamov
- Gordie Howe
- Bobby Hull
- Mario Lemieux
- Sergei Makarov
- Bobby Orr
- Maurice Richard
- Vladislav Tretiak
- Motorsports, 6
- Nordic skiing, 2
- Sailing, 2
- Soccer, 22
- Franz Beckenbauer
- David Beckham*
- Gianluigi Buffon
- Iker Casillas
- Bobby Charlton*
- Johan Cruyff*
- Alfredo Di Stéfano
- Eusébio
- Sir Alex Ferguson
- Garrincha
- Mia Hamm
- Diego Maradona*
- Lionel Messi*
- Gerd Müller*
- Michel Platini
- Ferenc Puskas*
- Ronaldo*
- Cristiano Ronaldo
- Pelé*
- Marco van Basten
- Lev Yashin
- Zinedine Zidane*
- Speedskating, 2
- Swimming, 4
- Jim Thorpe*
- Mark Spitz*
- Michael Phelps* (US)
- Greg Louganis (US)
- Table tennis, 1
- Team handball, 2
- Tennis, 16
- Andre Agassi* (US)
- Björn Borg
- Margaret Court
- Chris Evert (US)
- Roger Federer*
- Novak Djokovic
- Steffi Graf*
- Billie Jean King (US)
- Rod Laver
- Suzanne Lenglen
- John McEnroe (US)
- Rafael Nadal
- Martina Navratilova*
- Pete Sampras* (US)
- Bill Tilden (US)
- Serena Williams (US)
- Volleyball, 1
- Karch Kiraly (US)
Sports executives and administrators
changeMythical and legendary people, 29
changeFictional characters, 15
changeHistory, 800
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/History.
Basics, 63
changeGeneral topics, 14
changeAuxiliary sciences of history, 15
changeHistory of science and technology, 18
change- History of science
- History of agriculture
- History of astronomy
- History of aviation
- History of biology
- History of chemistry
- History of geography
- History of geology
- History of physics
- History of mathematics
- History of economic thought
- History of linguistics
- History of psychology
- History of sociology
- History of technology
- History of medicine
- History of computing hardware
- History of writing
History of other topics, 16
change- Art history
- History of art
- Cultural history
- History of architecture
- History of film
- Legal history
- History of literature
- Military history
- History of music
- History of philosophy
- History of religions
- History of Buddhism
- Jewish history (currently a redirect here)
- History of Christianity
- History of Hinduism
- History of Islam
History by continent, 8
changeHistory by region, 5
changeHistory by country, 96
changeAfrica, 13
change- History of Egypt
- History of Eritrea
- History of Ethiopia (currently a redirect here)
- History of Ghana
- History of Libya
- History of Madagascar
- History of Morocco
- History of Nigeria
- History of Senegal
- History of Sierra Leone
- History of Somalia
- History of South Africa (currently a redirect here)
- History of Sudan
Americas, 15
change- History of Argentina
- History of Bolivia
- History of Brazil
- History of Canada
- History of Chile
- History of Colombia
- History of Cuba
- History of Ecuador
- History of Guyana
- History of Haiti
- History of Mexico
- History of Paraguay
- History of Peru
- History of the United States
- History of Venezuela
Asia, 31
change- History of Afghanistan (currently a redirect here)
- History of Azerbaijan
- History of Bangladesh (currently a redirect here)
- History of Bhutan
- History of Burma
- History of Cambodia
- History of China
- History of India
- History of Indonesia
- History of Israel (currently a redirect here)
- History of Iraq
- History of Iran
- History of Japan
- History of Korea
- History of Lebanon
- History of Malaysia
- History of Mongolia
- History of Nepal
- History of Pakistan
- History of Palestine
- History of the Philippines
- History of Saudi Arabia
- History of Singapore
- History of Sri Lanka
- History of Syria
- History of Taiwan
- History of Thailand (currently a redirect here)
- History of Tibet
- History of Turkey
- History of Vietnam
- History of Yemen
Europe, 35
change- History of Albania
- History of Armenia
- History of Austria
- History of Belgium (currently a redirect here)
- History of Bulgaria
- History of Croatia
- History of Denmark
- History of England
- History of Estonia
- History of Finland
- History of France
- History of Georgia
- History of Germany (currently a redirect here)
- History of Greece (currently a redirect here)
- History of Hungary (currently a redirect here)
- History of Iceland
- History of the Republic of Ireland
- History of Italy (currently a redirect here)
- History of Latvia (currently a redirect here)
- History of Lithuania
- History of Malta
- History of the Netherlands
- History of Norway
- History of Poland
- History of Portugal (currently a redirect here)
- History of Romania
- History of Russia
- History of Scotland
- History of Serbia (currently a redirect here)
- History of Spain
- History of Sweden
- History of Switzerland
- History of Ukraine
- History of the United Kingdom
- History of Wales
Oceania, 2
changePrehistory and Ancient history, 171
changeBasic, 8
change- Stone Age
- Bronze Age
- Iron Age
- Chalcolithic
- Ancient history
- Classical antiquity
- Late Antiquity
- Hellenistic period
Prehistory, 20
change- Prehistory
- Australopithecus
- Cro-Magnon
- Java Man
- Peking Man
- Homo erectus
- Human evolution
- Denisovan
- Neanderthal
- Paranthropus
- Early human migrations
- Stone Age, 9
- Paleolithic
- Mesolithic
- Neolithic Revolution
- Neolithic
- Cradle of civilization
- Control of fire by early humans
Africa, 19
changeAmericas, 10
change- Andean civilizations
- Mesoamerica
- Maya civilization
- Paleo-Indians
- Teotihuacan
- Olmec
- Settlement of the Americas
- Zapotec civilization
Asia, 69
changeCentral Asia, Iran, Caucasus, 15
change- Achaemenid Empire
- Atropatene
- Bactria
- Caucasian Albania
- Caucasian Iberia
- Elam
- Medes
- Parthian Empire
- Persepolis
- Roman–Persian Wars
- Saka
- Sassanid Empire
- Sogdiana
- Tocharians
Eastern Asia, 10
change- Gojoseon
- Jōmon period
- Shang Dynasty
- Spring and Autumn period
- Three Kingdoms of Korea
- Warring States period
- Zhou Dynasty
- Yayoi period
- Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors
- Xiongnu
Southern Asia, 11
change- Chola dynasty
- Gupta Empire
- Indus Valley Civilization
- Indo-Greeks
- Indo-Scythians
- Kushan Empire
- Magadha
- Maurya Empire
- Satavahana dynasty
- Vedic period
Southeastern Asia, 3
changeWestern Asia, 29
change- Mesopotamia
- Akkad
- Amorite
- Kingdom of Armenia
- Assyria
- Babylonia
- Ebla
- History of ancient Israel and Judah
- Hittites
- Lydia
- Mitanni
- Palmyra
- Phoenicia
- Phrygia
- Seleucid Empire
- Sabaeans
- Sumer
- Troy
- Ugarit
- Urartu
- Fertile Crescent
- Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)
- Syrian Wars
Europe, 45
changeMiddle Ages, 150
changeAfrica, 8
change- Ajuran Sultanate
- Almoravid dynasty
- Ghana Empire
- Kanem Empire
- Mali Empire
- Songhai Empire
- Timbuktu
- Trans-Saharan trade
Americas, 8
change- Aztec
- Inca Empire
- Pre-Columbian era
- Chimú culture
- Mississippian culture
- Moche (culture)
- Tiwanaku
- Wari culture
Asia, 50
changeCentral Asia and Iran, 9
change- Aq Qoyunlu
- Golden Horde
- Kara Koyunlu
- Muslim conquest of Persia
- Khwarazmian Empire
- Göktürks
- Seljuq dynasty
- Ghaznavid Empire
- Uyghur Khaganate
Eastern Asia, 19
change- Goryeo
- Han Dynasty
- Heian period
- Jin Dynasty (265–420)
- Jin Dynasty (1115–1234)
- Liao Dynasty
- Mongol Empire
- Ninja
- Qin Dynasty
- Sixteen Kingdoms
- Song Dynasty
- Southern and Northern Dynasties
- Sui Dynasty
- Tang Dynasty
- Three Kingdoms
- Xia Dynasty
- Yuan Dynasty
- Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
- Khitan people
Southern Asia, 3
changeSoutheastern Asia, 7
changeWestern Asia, 9
change- Abbasid Caliphate
- Crusades
- Empire of Nicaea
- Fatimid Caliphate
- Latin Empire
- Ottoman Empire
- Sultanate of Rum
- Umayyad Caliphate
Europe, 77
changeEastern Europe and Central, 26
change- Cuman people
- Eurasian Avars
- First Bulgarian Empire
- Second Bulgarian Empire
- Byzantine Empire
- Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
- Grand Duchy of Lithuania
- Grand Duchy of Moscow
- Kingdom of Hungary
- Hussite Wars
- Khazars
- Kievan Rus'
- Great Moravia
- Novgorod Republic
- Cretan War (1645–69)
- Pechenegs
- Teutonic Knights
- Vladimir-Suzdal
- Volga Bulgaria
- Kingdom of Bohemia
- Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War
- Rurik Dynasty
Western Europe, 45
change- Al-Andalus
- Kingdom of Aragon
- Duchy of Burgundy
- Kingdom of Castile
- Francia
- Kingdom of France
- Carolingian Empire
- Kingdom of England
- Hanseatic League
- Kalmar Union
- Holy Roman Empire
- House of Plantagenet
- Hundred Years' War
- Inquisition
- Knights Templar
- Lombards
- Northern Crusades
- Ostsiedlung
- Papal States
- Republic of Genoa
- Kingdom of Sicily
- Republic of Venice
- Viking Age
- Vikings
- Visigothic Kingdom
- Austrasia
- Franks
- Investiture Controversy
- Kingdom of Germany
- Wends
- Gothic War (535–554)
- Guelphs and Ghibellines
- Neustria
- Salic law
Early modern history, 93
changeBasics, 11
change- Early modern period
- Age of Discovery
- British Empire
- French colonial empire
- Little Ice Age
- Portuguese Empire
- Spanish Empire
- Scientific revolution
- Seven Years' War
- Treaty of Zaragoza
- Treaty of Tordesillas
Africa, 9
change- African slave trade
- Atlantic slave trade
- Bornu Empire
- Kingdom of Mutapa
- Ashanti Empire
- Kingdom of Kongo
- Oyo Empire
- Sennar (sultanate)
- Hausa Kingdoms
Americas, 11
change- American Revolutionary War
- European colonization of the Americas
- French and Indian Wars
- Wounded Knee Massacre
- Lewis and Clark Expedition
- Spanish American wars of independence
Asia, 23
change- 1556 Shaanxi earthquake
- Bengal famine of 1770
- Deccan sultanates
- Dutch East India Company
- East India Company
- Edo period
- Japanese invasions of Korea
- Joseon
- Kazakh Khanate
- Ming Dynasty
- Maratha Empire
- Mughal Empire
- Russian conquest of Siberia
- Safavid dynasty
- Sikh Empire
- Ayutthaya Kingdom
- Khanate of Bukhara
- Lan Xang
- Lê Dynasty
- Khanate of Sibir
- Taungoo Dynasty
- Zunghar Khanate
Europe, 39
changeBasics, 4
changeWestern Europe, 16
change- 1755 Lisbon earthquake
- Anglo-Dutch Wars
- Congress of Berlin
- Eighty Years' War
- English Civil War
- French Revolution
- French Wars of Religion
- Huguenot
- Italian Wars
- Prussia
- Puritan
- Spanish Inquisition
- War of the Austrian Succession
- War of the Spanish Succession
- Enclosure
Eastern Europe and Central, 19
change- Cossacks
- Crimean Khanate
- Great Northern War
- Great Turkish War
- House of Romanov
- Khanate of Kazan
- Livonian War
- Partitions of Poland
- Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
- The Great Game
- Tsardom of Russia
- History of the Russo-Turkish wars
- Ottoman wars in Europe
- Union of Lublin
- Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
- Polish–Muscovite War (1605–18)
- Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)
Modern history, 213
changeBasics, 47
change- Modern history
- 1973 oil crisis
- Abolitionism
- Anti-Comintern Pact
- Movements for civil rights
- Cold War
- COVID-19 pandemic
- Decolonization
- Financial crisis of 2007–2008
- Great Depression
- Industrial Revolution
- Information Age
- Interwar period
- Kellogg–Briand Pact
- New Imperialism
- Space exploration
- Space Race
- 1918 flu pandemic
- War on Terror
- Women's suffrage
- World War I
- World War II
- Allies of World War II
- Axis powers
- Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
- Invasion of Poland
- Western Front
- Battle of the Atlantic
- Battle of Britain
- Winter War
- German-Soviet War
- Mediterranean, Middle East and African theatres of World War II
- Pacific War
- Attack on Pearl Harbor
- Yalta Conference
- Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- Nuremberg trials
- Collectivization
Africa, 18
change- Arab Spring
- Algerian War
- Angolan Civil War
- Anglo–Zulu War
- Apartheid in South Africa
- Biafra
- Congo Free State
- Ethiopian Civil War
- First Boer War
- Libyan civil war
- Mahdist War
- Nigerian Civil War
- Rwandan Genocide
- Scramble for Africa
- Second Boer War
- Second Congo War
- Second Italo–Ethiopian War
- Sokoto Caliphate
Americas, 23
change- 2010 Haiti earthquake
- American Civil War
- American Indian Wars
- Civil rights movement
- Confederate States of America
- Cuban missile crisis
- Cuban revolution
- Dust Bowl
- Empire of Brazil
- Gran Colombia
- Haitian Revolution
- Manhattan Project
- Mexican War of Independence
- Mexican Revolution
- Mexican–American War
- September 11 attacks
- Spanish–American War
- Wall Street Crash of 1929
- War of 1812
- Paraguayan War
- War of the Pacific
- American frontier
- New Deal
Asia, 55
changeEastern Asia, 23
change- 1931 China floods
- 1976 Tangshan earthquake
- 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami
- Boxer Rebellion
- History of the People's Republic of China
- Chinese Civil War
- Cultural Revolution
- Empire of Japan
- First Opium War
- First Sino-Japanese War
- Great Leap Forward
- Great Chinese Famine
- Korean War
- Meiji period
- Meiji Restoration
- Qing Dynasty
- Russo-Japanese War
- Second Opium War
- Second Sino-Japanese War
- Taiping Rebellion
- Tiananmen Square protests of 1989
- Xinhai Revolution
- Unequal treaty
Southern Asia, 9
change- 1970 Bhola cyclone
- Bangladesh Liberation War
- British Raj
- Indian independence movement
- Indian Rebellion of 1857
- Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
- Partition of India
- Nguyen dynasty
- Konbaung Dynasty
Southeastern Asia, 9
change- 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami
- Dutch East Indies
- French Indochina
- Indonesian National Revolution
- Philippine–American War
- Philippine Revolution
- Vietnam War
- Khmer Rouge
- First Indochina War
Western Asia, 14
change- Arab Revolt
- Turkish War of Independence
- Armenian Genocide
- Mandatory Palestine
- Arab–Israeli conflict
- North Yemen Civil War
- Lebanese Civil War
- Iranian Revolution
- Soviet war in Afghanistan
- Iran–Iraq War
- Gulf War
- War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
- Iraq War
- Syrian Civil War
Europe, 70
changeBasics, 11
change- Austrian Empire
- Austria-Hungary
- Congress of Vienna
- European integration
- History of the European Union
- The Holocaust
- Holy Alliance
- Iron Curtain
- Revolutions of 1848
- Treaty of Paris (1814)
- Treaty of Versailles
Eastern Europe, 30
change- Balkan Wars
- Chernobyl disaster
- Crimean War
- Czechoslovakia
- Dissolution of the Soviet Union
- East Germany
- French invasion of Russia
- Great Purge
- Greco-Turkish War (1919–22)
- Greek War of Independence
- Gulag
- Holodomor
- Hungarian Revolution of 1956
- Polish–Soviet War
- Prague Spring
- Revolutions of 1989
- Russian Civil War
- Russian Empire
- Revolution of 1905
- Russian Revolution
- Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
- Solidarity (Polish trade union)
- Eastern Bloc
- Soviet Union
- Yugoslavia
- Population transfer in the Soviet Union
Western Europe, 29
change- Belgian Revolution
- Berlin Wall
- First French Empire
- Franco-Prussian War
- French First Republic
- German Confederation
- German Empire
- German reunification
- Great Famine (Ireland)
- Hundred Days
- Italian unification
- July Revolution
- Napoleonic Wars
- Nazi Germany
- Peninsular War
- Paris Commune
- Second Spanish Republic
- Spanish Civil War
- The Troubles
- Unification of Germany
- Nazi concentration camps
- Weimar Republic
- Stab-in-the-back myth
Historical cities, 1
changeGeography, 1000
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/Geography.
See also Physical sciences/Earth science.
Basics, 48
change- Geography
- Capital city
- City
- Country
- Exploration
- Dependent territory
- Border
- Rural area
- Suburb
- Village
- Cartography, 13
- Atlas
- Contour line
- Geodetic datum
- Geographic coordinate system
- Geoid
- Globe
- Great circle
- Map projection
- Reference ellipsoid
- Scale (map)
- Direction, 5
- Earth, 10
- Antarctic Circle
- Arctic Circle
- Circle of latitude
- Equator
- Meridian (geography)
- North Pole
- Prime meridian
- South Pole
- Tropic of Cancer
- Tropic of Capricorn
- Continent, 10
Physical geography, 385
changeBodies of water, 207
changeOceans and seas, 67
changeStraits, 29
change- Bab-el-Mandeb
- Bass Strait
- Bering Strait
- Bosphorus
- Cook Strait
- Davis Strait
- Denmark Strait
- Dardanelles
- Strait of Dover
- Drake Passage
- English Channel
- Straits of Florida
- Strait of Gibraltar
- Strait of Hormuz
- Hudson Strait
- Kattegat
- Korea Strait
- Strait of Magellan
- Strait of Malacca
- Mozambique Channel
- Strait of Otranto
- Palk Strait
- Skagerrak
- Sunda Strait
- Taiwan Strait
- Torres Strait
- Tsugaru Strait
- Yucatán Channel
- Øresund
Rivers, 71
changeAfrica, 12
changeNorth America, 9
change- Colorado River
- Columbia River
- Mackenzie River
- Mississippi River
- Rio Grande
- Saint Lawrence River
- Yukon River
South America, 9
changeAsia, 27
change- Yangtze River
- Yellow River (Huang He)
- Mekong
- Lena River
- Yenisei River
- Ob River
- Indus River
- Brahmaputra River
- Amur River
- Euphrates
- Amu Darya
- Ganges
- Salween River
- Ural River
- Syr Darya
- Irrawaddy River
- Kolyma River
- Pearl River (China)
- Tigris
- Indigirka River
- Godavari River
- Krishna River
- Liao River
Europe, 13
change- Volga River
- Danube
- Dnieper River
- Don River (Russia)
- Pechora River
- Northern Dvina River
- Rhine
- Elbe
- Vistula
- Tagus
- Daugava River
- Loire
- Oder
Oceania, 1
changeLakes, 37
changeAfrica, 8
changeNorth America, 10
changeSouth America, 2
changeAntarctica, 1
changeAsia, 11
change- Caspian Sea
- Lake Baikal
- Lake Balkhash
- Issyk Kul
- Lake Urmia
- Lake Van
- Qinghai Lake
- Poyang Lake
- Aral Sea
- Dead Sea
Europe, 5
changeOceania, 1
changeCanals, 3
changeIslands, 60
changeAfrica, 3
changeAmericas, 21
change- Central America and Caribbean, 3
- North America, 13
- South America, 5
Asia, 19
change- Malay Archipelago
- Honshu
- Hokkaido
- Sakhalin
- Kyushu
- Severnaya Zemlya
- New Siberian Islands
- Shikoku
- Taiwan
Europe, 10
changeOceania, 6
changeAntarctica, 1
changePeninsulas, 23
change- Africa, 1
- Americas, 4
- Asia, 9
- Indian subcontinent
- Arabian Peninsula
- Indochina
- Korean Peninsula
- Malay Peninsula
- Chukchi Peninsula
- Kamchatka Peninsula
- Sinai Peninsula
- Taymyr Peninsula
- Europe, 6
- Balkans
- Crimean Peninsula
- Iberian Peninsula
- Italian Peninsula
- Jutland
- Kola Peninsula
- Scandinavian Peninsula
- Oceania, 1
- Antarctica, 1
Land relief, 75
changeAfrica, 4
changeAmericas, 16
change- North America, 11
- Adirondack Mountains
- Appalachian Mountains
- Black Hills
- Bryce Canyon National Park
- Canadian Shield
- Grand Canyon
- Great Plains
- Columbia Plateau
- Pacific Coast Ranges
- Rocky Mountains
- South America, 4
Asia, 26
change- Central Asia, Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan, 7
- Eastern Asia, 5
- Northern Asia, 6
- West Siberian Plain
- Central Siberian Plateau
- Altai Mountains
- Sayan Mountains
- Verkhoyansk Range
- Sikhote-Alin
- Southern Asia, 5
- Southeastern Asia, 0
- Western Asia, 3
Europe, 9
change- Alps
- Apennine Mountains
- Balkan Mountains
- Carpathian Mountains
- East European Plain
- North European Plain
- Pyrenees
- Scandinavian Mountains
- Ural Mountains
Oceania, 2
changeAntarctica, 1
changeMountain peaks, 17
changeOcean floor, 7
changeDeserts, 10
changeOthers, 3
changeParks and preserves, 39
changeWorld Heritage Sites, 33
change- Africa, 10
- Aïr Mountains
- Tassili n'Ajjer
- Selous Game Reserve
- Salonga National Park
- Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park
- Serengeti National Park
- Okapi Wildlife Reserve
- Banc d'Arguin National Park
- Comoé National Park
- Ngorongoro Conservation Area
- Asia, 4
- Sundarbans National Park
- Kaziranga National Park
- Lorentz National Park
- Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
- Europe, 3
- North America, 12
- Yellowstone National Park
- Redwood National and State Parks
- Chaco Culture National Historical Park
- Mesa Verde National Park
- Yosemite National Park
- Olympic National Park
- Everglades National Park
- Kluane / Wrangell – St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek
- La Amistad International Park
- Sian Ka'an
- Great Smoky Mountains National Park
- Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument
- Oceania, 1
- South America, 2
Protected areas, 6
changeCities, 300
changeAsia
change- Abu Dhabi
- Ahmedabad
- Almaty
- Amman
- Ankara
- Ashgabat
- Baghdad
- Baku
- Bangalore
- Bangkok
- Beijing
- Beirut
- Bishkek
- Busan
- Chengdu
- Chennai
- Chongqing
- Colombo
- Damascus
- Delhi
- Dhaka
- Dili
- Doha
- Dubai
- Dushanbe
- Isfahan
- Gaza
- Guangzhou
- Hanoi
- Ho Chi Minh City
- Hong Kong
- Hyderabad
- Islamabad
- Istanbul
- Izmir
- Jaipur
- Jakarta
- Jeddah
- Jerusalem
- Kabul
- Karachi
- Kathmandu
- Kolkata
- Kuala Lumpur
- Kuwait City
- Kyoto
- Lahore
- Lhasa
- Manama
- Manila
- Mecca
- Moroni, Comoros
- Mumbai
- Muscat, Oman
- Nagoya
- Nanjing
- Naypyidaw
- New Delhi
- Nur-Sultan
- Osaka
- Phnom Penh
- Pyongyang
- Pune
- Ramallah
- Riyadh
- Samarkand
- Sana'a
- Sapporo
- Seoul
- Shanghai
- Shenzhen
- Singapore
- Surabaya
- Surat
- Taipei
- Tashkent
- Tbilisi
- Tehran
- Tel Aviv
- Thimphu
- Tianjin
- Tokyo
- Ulan Bator
- Vientiane
- Vladivostok
- Wuhan
- Xi'an
- Yangon
- Yerevan
- Yokohama
Africa
change- Abuja
- Accra
- Addis Ababa
- Alexandria
- Algiers
- Antananarivo
- Bamako
- Bissau
- Brazzaville
- Bujumbura
- Cairo
- Cape Town
- Casablanca
- Conakry
- Dakar
- Dar es Salaam
- Durban
- Gaborone
- Harare
- Johannesburg
- Kampala
- Khartoum
- Kinshasa
- Lagos
- Libreville
- Lilongwe
- Lomé
- Luanda
- Lusaka
- Malabo
- Malé
- Maputo
- Maseru
- Mbabane
- Mogadishu
- Monrovia
- Nairobi
- N'Djamena
- Niamey
- Nouakchott
- Ouagadougou
- Port Louis
- Porto-Novo
- Praia
- Pretoria
- Rabat
- São Tomé
- Tripoli
- Tunis
- Victoria, Seychelles
- Windhoek
- Yaoundé
Americas
change- South America
- Asunción
- Bogotá
- Brasília
- Buenos Aires
- Caracas
- Curitiba
- Georgetown, Guyana
- La Paz
- Lima
- Montevideo
- Paramaribo
- Quito
- Recife
- Rio de Janeiro
- Santiago
- São Paulo
- Sucre
- Valparaiso
- USA and Canada
- Atlanta
- Boston
- Chicago
- Dallas
- Denver
- Detroit
- Houston
- Los Angeles
- Las Vegas
- Miami
- Montreal
- New Orleans
- New York City
- Ottawa
- Philadelphia
- Phoenix
- St. Louis
- San Francisco
- Seattle
- Toronto
- Vancouver
- Washington, D.C.
- Middle America
- Bridgetown
- Castries
- Guadalajara
- Guatemala City
- Havana
- Kingston, Jamaica
- Kingstown
- Managua
- Mexico City
- Monterrey
- Nassau, Bahamas
- Panama City
- Port-au-Prince
- Port of Spain
- Roseau
- San Juan, Puerto Rico
- San José, Costa Rica
- San Salvador
- Santo Domingo
- St. George's, Grenada
- St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda
- Tegucigalpa
Europe
change- Scandinavia
- Balkans
- Germany, Austria and Switzerland
- Berlin
- Bern
- Cologne
- Dresden
- Düsseldorf
- Frankfurt
- Geneva
- Hamburg
- Hanover
- Munich
- Nuremberg
- Stuttgart
- Vienna
- Zurich
- United Kingdom and Ireland
- France
- Italy and Spain
- Russia, Ukraine, Moldova and Belarus
- Chișinău
- Kharkiv
- Kiev
- Lviv
- Minsk
- Moscow
- Nizhny Novgorod
- Novosibirsk
- Odessa
- Saint Petersburg
- Volgograd
- Yekaterinburg
- Poland and Baltic region
Oceania
changeCountries/territories, 209
change- List of countries.
- Abkhazia
- Afghanistan
- Albania
- Algeria
- American Samoa
- Andorra
- Angola
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Argentina
- Armenia
- Aruba
- Australia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- The Bahamas
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Barbados
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Belize
- Benin
- Bermuda
- Bhutan
- Bolivia
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Botswana
- Brazil
- Brunei
- Bulgaria
- Burkina Faso
- Burma
- Burundi
- Cambodia
- Cameroon
- Canada
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Chile
- China
- Colombia
- Comoros
- Republic of the Congo
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Cook Islands
- Costa Rica
- Ivory Coast
- Croatia
- Cuba
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Djibouti
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- East Timor
- Ecuador
- Egypt
- El Salvador
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Estonia
- Ethiopia
- Faroe Islands
- Fiji
- Finland
- France
- Gabon
- The Gambia
- Georgia
- Germany
- Ghana
- Gibraltar
- Greece
- Grenada
- Guam
- Guatemala
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Guyana
- Haiti
- Honduras
- Hungary
- Iceland
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Ireland
- Israel
- Italy
- Jamaica
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kenya
- Kiribati
- South Korea
- North Korea
- Kosovo
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Latvia
- Lebanon
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Macedonia
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mali
- Malta
- Marshall Islands
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Mexico
- Micronesia, Federated States of
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Mongolia
- Montenegro
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Nauru
- Nepal
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Northern Cyprus
- Norway
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palau
- Palestine
- Panama
- Papua New Guinea
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Philippines
- Poland
- Portugal
- Puerto Rico
- Qatar
- Romania
- Russia
- Rwanda
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Samoa
- San Marino
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Saudi Arabia
- Senegal
- Serbia
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Solomon Islands
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Ossetia
- South Sudan
- Spain
- Sri Lanka
- Sudan
- Suriname
- Swaziland
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Syria
- Taiwan
- Tajikistan
- Tanzania
- Thailand
- Togo
- Tonga
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Tunisia
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- Tuvalu
- Uganda
- Ukraine
- United Arab Emirates
- United Kingdom
- United States
- Uruguay
- Uzbekistan
- Vanuatu
- Vatican City
- Venezuela
- Vietnam
- Western Sahara
- Yemen
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Regions, 19
changeCountry subdivisions, 14
changeArts, 600
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/Arts.
Basics, 1
changeArchitecture, 123
changeSee also Tecnology>Construction section
Basics, 7
change- Architecture
- Sacred architecture
- Architectural style
- Architectural theory
- Byzantine architecture
- Gothic architecture
- Landscape architecture
Specific structures and ensembles, 116
change- Africa, 13
- Abu Simbel temples
- Aït Benhaddou
- Aswan Dam
- Bibliotheca Alexandrina
- Giza Necropolis
- Great Mosque of Djenné
- Great Sphinx of Giza
- Karnak Temple Complex
- Luxor Temple
- Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela
- Saint Catherine's Monastery
- Temple of Edfu
- Great Zimbabwe
- Americas, 17
- Chichen Itza
- Christ the Redeemer
- Chrysler Building
- Empire State Building
- Fallingwater Residence
- Flatiron Building
- Getty Center
- Guggenheim New York
- Maracanã Stadium
- Machu Picchu
- Mexico City Cathedral
- Willis Tower
- Statue of Liberty
- The Pyramid of the Sun
- Uxmal
- White House
- World Trade Center
- Asia, 30
- Angkor Wat
- Arg-é Bam
- Badshahi Mosque
- Bagan
- Borobudur
- Burj Khalifa
- Burj Al Arab
- Chinese_garden
- Chogha Zanbil
- Forbidden City
- Great Wall of China
- Hawa Mahal
- Himeji Castle
- Hōryū-ji
- Itsukushima Shrine
- Khajuraho
- Krak des Chevaliers
- Masjid al-Haram
- Ming Dynasty Tombs
- Mogao_Caves
- Petra
- Potala Palace
- Prambanan
- Red Fort
- Registan
- Shwedagon Pagoda
- Taj Mahal
- Temple of Confucius
- Terracotta_Army
- Umayyad Mosque
- Europe, 47
- Acropolis of Athens
- Alhambra
- Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia
- Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar
- Belvedere Palace
- Buckingham Palace
- Capitoline Hill
- Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
- Catherine Palace
- Cave of Altamira
- Chartres Cathedral
- Cologne Cathedral
- Colosseum
- Doge's Palace
- Eiffel Tower
- El Escorial
- Florence Cathedral
- Guggenheim Bilbao
- Hagia Sophia
- Hungarian Parliament Building
- Kazan Cathedral
- Leaning Tower of Pisa
- Milan Cathedral
- Mont Saint-Michel
- Moscow Kremlin
- Mount Athos Monasteries
- Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon
- Notre Dame de Paris
- Neuschwanstein Castle
- Oslo Opera House
- Palazzo Pitti
- Parthenon
- Pantheon
- Peterhof Palace
- Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes
- Sagrada Família
- Saint Basil's Cathedral
- St. Peter's Basilica
- Sistine Chapel
- Stonehenge
- Topkapı Palace
- Versailles Palace
- Way of St. James
- Wembley Stadium
- Westminster Palace
- Windsor Castle
- Winter Palace
- Oceania, 1
- Seven Wonders of the World, 8
Literature, 133
change- Literature
- Ancient literature
- African literature
- Arabic literature
- Belgian literature
- Czech literature
- English literature
- Chinese literature
- Dutch literature
- French literature
- German literature
- Greek literature
- Hebrew literature
- Indian literature
- Italian literature
- Japanese literature
- Persian literature
- Polish literature
- Portuguese literature
- Romanian literature
- Russian literature
- Spanish literature
- Turkish literature
- Modernist literature
- Fiction
- Book
- Encyclopedia
- Poetry
- Literary theory
- Literary genre
- Fable
- Fairy tale
- Fantasy
- Thesaurus
Specific works of literature, 58
change- The Art of War
- Code of Hammurabi
- Euclid's Elements
- Eugene Onegin
- Hamlet
- Republic
- The Prince
- One Thousand and One Nights
- Dream of the Red Chamber
- Don Quixote
- The Lord of the Rings
- The Tale of Genji
- Epic of Gilgamesh
- Iliad
- Journey to the West
- Mahabharata
- Odyssey
- Parzival
- Romance of the Three Kingdoms
- Shahnameh
- Water Margin
- Dead Sea Scrolls
- I Ching
- Septuagint
- Faust
- Encyclopædia Britannica
- Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
- On the Origin of Species
- Oxford English Dictionary
- Gulliver's Travels
- King Lear
- Macbeth
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- Othello
- Robinson Crusoe
- Romeo and Juliet
- Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
- Anna Karenina
- The Brothers Karamazov
- The Catcher in the Rye
- The Chronicles of Narnia
- Crime and Punishment
- Frankenstein
- Les Misérables
- The Little Prince
- Moby-Dick
- Nineteen Eighty-Four
- The Old Man and the Sea
- One Hundred Years of Solitude
- Pride and Prejudice
- Ulysses (novel)
- Waiting for Godot
- War and Peace
- Asterix
- Aeneid
- Metamorphoses
- Divine Comedy
- Nibelungenlied
Fictional worlds, 15
changeMusic, 161
changeBasics, 23
changeMusic genres/forms, 66
change- Medieval music
- Renaissance music
- Baroque music
- Classical period
- Romantic music
- Religious music
- 20th-century classical music
- Contemporary music
- Classical music
- Blues
- Country
- Dance music
- Easy listening
- Electronic music
- Film music
- Folk music
- Gamelan
- Gregorian chant
- Hip hop music
- Jazz
- Klezmer
- National anthem
- Pop music
- Reggae
- Rhythm and blues
- Rock music
- Schlager music
- World music
- Disco
- Funk
- Ragtime
- Alternative rock
- Punk rock
- Rock and roll
- Singer-songwriter
Musical instruments, 59
change- Musical instrument
- Accordion
- Brass instrument
- Alto saxophone
- Bass guitar
- Bass drum
- Bassoon
- Bells
- Bongo
- Carillon
- Cello
- Celeste
- Tubular bells
- Clarinet
- Contrabassoon
- Cornet
- Drum
- Electronic musical instrument
- Cor anglais
- Euphonium
- Flugelhorn
- Flute
- Horn (instrument)
- Guitar
- Harmonica
- Pump organ
- Harp
- Harpsichord
- Lyre
- Oboe
- Piano
- Piccolo
- Pipe organ
- Recorder
- Saxophone
- Snare drum
- Sousaphone
- Double bass
- String instrument
- Timpani
- Trombone
- Trumpet
- Tuba
- Vibraphone
- Viola
- Violin
- Xylophone
- Zither
- Mandolin
- Lute
- Wind instrument
- Woodwind instrument
- Bagpipes
- Percussion instrument
- Cymbal
Specific musical works, 13
change- Classical, 3
- Opera, 6
- Ballet, 1
- Modern, 3
Performing arts, 60
changeConcepts, 6
changeForms, 54
change- Dance, 20
- Dance
- Ballet
- Belly dance
- Choreography
- Bossa nova
- B-boying
- Flamenco
- Folk dance
- Foxtrot
- Hip hop
- Jitterbug
- Jive
- Mambo
- Modern dance
- Pasodoble
- Quickstep
- Samba
- Tango
- Twist
- Waltz
- Theatre, 22
Visual arts, 122
changeHistory of art, 50
change- Early art, 8
- Byzantine art
- Carolingian Renaissance
- Celtic art
- Etruscan art
- Miniature (illuminated manuscript)
- Ottonian art
- Renaissance art
- Stained glass
- Pre-modern art, 11
- Academic art
- Baroque
- Classicism
- Düsseldorf school of painting
- Dutch Golden Age painting
- Empire style
- Gothic art
- Mannerism
- Realism (arts)
- Romanesque art
- Rococo
- Modern art, 19
- Modern art
- Abstract art
- Abstract expressionism
- Art Deco
- Art Nouveau
- Bauhaus
- Constructivism (art)
- Cubism
- Dada
- Expressionism
- Futurism
- Impressionism
- Kitsch
- Neoclassicism
- Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
- Post-Impressionism
- Suprematism
- Surrealism
- Symbolism (arts)
- Contemporary art, 12
- Contemporary art
- Fluxus
- Kinetic art
- Land art
- Minimalism
- Neo-expressionism
- Conceptual art
- Op art
- Outsider art
- Pop art
- Postmodern art
- Transavantgarde
Artist's tools, 6
changeDesign, 3
changeConcepts and forms, 39
change- Body art
- Calligraphy
- Comics
- Drawing
- Environmental art
- Fashion
- Handicraft
- Painting
- Palette
- Portrait miniature
- Pottery
- Sculpture
- Video art
- Collage
- Manga
- Graffiti
- Illustration
- Mosaic
- Oil painting
- Origami
- Watercolor painting
- Movies, 18
- Movie
- Movie theater
- Animation
- Color motion picture film
- Short film
- Silent film
- Filmmaking
- Bollywood
- Cannes Film Festival
- Academy Award
Specific works, 22
change- Painting, 8
- The Blue Boy
- The Death of Socrates
- Mona Lisa
- The Night Watch
- The Scream
- The Last Supper
- The Starry Night
- Guernica
- Sculpture, 5
- Movies, 9
Philosophy and religion, 350
changePhilosophy, 98
changeBasics, 6
changeHistory of philosophy, 13
change- Philosophy by epoch, 7
- Pre-Socratic philosophy
- Ancient philosophy
- Medieval philosophy
- Renaissance philosophy
- Modern philosophy
- Contemporary philosophy
- Philosophy by region, 6
Philosophical branches, approaches and concepts, 65
changeAesthetics, 4
change- Concepts, 3
Ethics, 16
change- Approaches, 4
- Concepts, 8
Epistemology, 15
change- Approaches, 5
- Concepts, 4
Logic, 6
changeMetaphysics, 12
change- Approaches, 5
- Concepts, 3
Philosophy of science, 6
changeReligious philosophy, 6
changePhilosophical schools and traditions, 14
changeReligion and spiritualty, 87
change- Basics, 20
- Religion
- Deity
- Priest
- Spirituality
- Soul
- Meditation
- Prayer
- Adoration
- Circumcision
- Devil
- Religious studies
- Sacrifice
- Comparative religion
- Doctrine
- Folk religion
- Freedom of religion
- Secularism
- Theology
- Deity, 2
- Beliefs, 11
- Animism
- Creation myth
- Curse
- Eschatology
- Faith
- Myth of origins
- Resurrection
- Sacred
- Supernatural
- Totemism
- Theophany
- Practices, 13
- Apologetics
- Fasting
- Heresy
- Icon
- Iconoclasm
- Idolatry
- Liturgy
- Pilgrimage
- Prophecy
- Religious conversion
- Ritual
- Veneration
- Worship
- Death and afterlife, 13
- Cadaver
- Funeral
- Cemetery
- Grave
- Cremation
- Death (personification)
- Spirit
- Afterlife
- Reincarnation
- Immortality
- Otherworld
- Paradise
- Hell
- Institutions, 10
- Altar
- Anti-clericalism
- Creed
- Cult
- Monastery
- Religious denomination
- Schism (religion)
- Sect
- Shrine
- Temple
- Theistic philosophies, 15
- Theism
- Agnosticism
- Atheism
- Deism
- Fundamentalism
- Monotheism
- Panentheism
- Pantheism
- Polytheism
- Ecumenism
- Neopaganism
- Orthodoxy
- Paganism
- Syncretism
- Unitarianism
- Non-theistic philosophies, 3
Specific religions, 112
changeAbrahamic religions, 61
change- Christianity, 28
- Christian Church
- Jehovah
- Satan
- Bible
- Christmas
- Easter
- Pentecost
- Trinity
- Nontrinitarianism
- Catholicism
- Orthodox Christianity
- Protestantism
- Oriental Orthodoxy
- Church (building)
- Cathedral
- Russian Orthodox Church
- Calvinism
- Islam, 14
- Five Pillars of Islam
- Islamic schools and branches
- Allah
- Quran
- Imam
- Mosque
- Hajj
- Hadith
- Kaaba
- Muslim
- Sharia
- Judaism, 10
- Orthodox Judaism
- Reform Judaism
- Conservative Judaism
- Passover
- Rabbi
- Synagogue
- Torah
- Tanakh
- Talmud
- Yom Kippur
Eastern religions, 44
changeTraditional religions, 7
changeEsoterics, magic and mythology, 52
changeMythology, 43
change- Mythology
- Australian Aboriginal mythology
- Celtic polytheism
- Egyptian mythology
- Germanic paganism
- Greek mythology
- Lilith
- Norse mythology
- Roman mythology
- Abrahamic mythology, 1
- Egyptian mythology, 8
- Greek mythology, 14
- Zeus
- Eros
- Poseidon
- Hades
- Hera
- Aphrodite
- Artemis
- Athena
- Hestia
- Ares
- Hermes
- Hephaestus
- Apollo
- Gaia (mythology)
- Native American mythology, 1
- Norse mythology, 3
- Roman mythology, 6
Anthropology, psychology and everyday life, 800
changeAnthropology, 40
changeEthnology, 30
change- Ethnic groups, 26
- Bantu peoples
- Basque people
- Bushmen
- Germanic peoples
- Indigenous Australians
- Indigenous peoples of the Americas
- Inuit
- Jews
- Kurdish people
- Maasai people
- Mongols
- Romani people
- Slavic peoples
- Tutsi
- Arab people
- Austronesian peoples
- Berber people
- Creole peoples
- Han Chinese
- Malayali
- Māori people
- Proto-Indo-Europeans
- Semitic
- Turkish people
- Uyghur people
Family and kinship , 50
change- Kinship
- Family
- affinity (law) (In-laws)
- Clan
- Concubinage
- Consanguinity
- Orphan
- Pet
- Family members, 6
- Interpersonal relationship, 11
- Familial relation and their establishment, 20
Cooking, food and drink, 150
changeFor fruits, vegetables, herbs and animals kept for food, see Biology/Organisms
Basic, 16
changeFruits and vegs, 9
changeDairy and analogues, 14
changeGrains, 3
changeSweet Things, 4
changeNuts, 3
changeMeat and other animal products, 15
changeHerbs and condiments, 31
change- Categories, 4
- Specific herbs, 16
- Anise
- Basil
- Black pepper
- Cardamom
- Cinnamon
- Fennel
- Garlic
- Ginger
- Horseradish
- Lavandula
- Lemongrass
- Liquorice
- Mentha
- Onion
- Parsley
- Saffron
- Specific condiments, 11
- Chutney
- Fish sauce
- Fruit preserves
- Ketchup
- Mayonnaise
- Mustard (condiment)
- Paprika
- Pesto
- Soy sauce
- Tartar sauce
- Vinegar
Food and Dish types, 17
change- Cake
- Curry
- Fondue
- French fries
- Kebab
- Noodles
- Pasta
- Pastry
- Pie
- Pizza
- Porridge
- Salad
- Samosa
- Sandwich
- Soup
- Stew
- Sushi
Drinks, 18
change- Drunk cool, 10
- Drunk heated, 8
Alcohol, 20
change- Alcoholic beverage
- Distilled beverage
- Beer
- Brandy
- Cider
- Gin
- Liqueur
- Rum
- Sake
- Tequila
- Vodka
- Whisky
- Wine
- Mixed drinks, 4
Household items, 50
changeFor appliance, see under "Mechanical engineering and machinery"
Clothing and fashion, 26
change- Belt (clothing)
- Hijab
- Button
- Cloak
- Clothing
- Undergarment
- Dress
- Glove
- Hat
- Necktie
- Trousers
- Shoe
- Scarf
- Shirt
- Skirt
- Swimsuit
- Sock
- Hook and loop fastener
- Zipper
- Beard
- Brassiere
- Cosmetics
- Perfume
- Jewellery
- Mask
- Tattoo
Furniture and decoration, 13
change- Bathtub
- Bed
- Bench (furniture)
- Cabinetry
- Chair
- Commode
- Couch
- Cupboard
- Desk
- Fireplace
- Furniture
- Home appliance
- Table (furniture)
Textile, 5
changeKitchen utensils, 6
changeSexuality, 20
changeStages of life, 10
changePsychology, 90
change- Psychology
- Clinical psychology
- Cognitive psychology
- Evolutionary psychology
- Personality psychology
- Psychology of religion
- Psychotherapy
- Genius
- Hypnosis
- Libido
- Phobia
- Pessimism
- Perception
- Social psychology
- Stockholm syndrome
- Cognition
- Leadership
- Creativity
- Power
- Optimism
- Human nature
- Imagination
- Crying
- Hyprocrisy
- Oedipus complex
- Sense
- Memory
- Psychology schools, 6
- Analytical psychology
- Behaviorism
- Developmental psychology
- Gestalt psychology
- Humanistic psychology
- Psychoanalysis
- Basic concepts, 15
- Attention
- Amnesia
- Consciousness
- Instinct
- Mind
- Mood
- Temperament
- Personality
- Motivation
- Stereotype
- Thought
- Behavior
- Emotion
- Emotions, 23
- Anger
- Anxiety
- Compassion
- Courage
- Curiosity
- Disgust
- Doubt
- Envy
- Fear
- Guilt (emotion)
- Happiness
- Hatred
- Hope
- Jealousy
- Love
- Lust
- Pride
- Sadness
- Shame
- Surprise (emotion)
- Humour
- Pleasure
- Suffering
- Interpersonal relations, 19
Language, 160
changeBasic, 39
change- Language
- Constructed language
- Dialect
- Dictionary
- Grammar
- Linguistics
- Literacy
- Morphology
- Philology
- Pronunciation
- Rhetoric
- Translation
- Word
- Writing
- Writing system
- Name
- Phonology
- Semantics
- Semiotics
- Symbol
Language Family, 23
change- Language family
- Afroasiatic languages
- Altaic languages
- Austroasiatic languages
- Austronesian languages
- Dravidian languages
- Na-Dene languages
- Indo-European languages
- Khoisan languages
- Kra–Dai languages
- Niger–Congo languages
- Nilo-Saharan languages
- Pama-Nyungan languages
- Quechua languages
- Sino-Tibetan languages
- Trans-New Guinea languages
- Uralic languages
- Uto-Aztecan languages
Alphabets and writing systems, 19
change- Alphabet
- Letter (alphabet)
- Braille
- Arabic alphabet
- Chinese characters
- Cuneiform
- Cyrillic script
- Devanagari
- Egyptian hieroglyphs
- Georgian scripts
- Greek alphabet
- Hangul
- Latin script alphabet
- Phoenician alphabet
- Runes
- Rosetta Stone
- International Phonetic Alphabet
- Morse code
- Syllabary
Specific languages, 78
change- Ancient Greek
- Aramaic language
- Arabic language
- Bengali language
- Chinese language
- Danish language
- Egyptian language
- English language
- Esperanto
- French language
- German language
- Greek language
- Gujarati language
- Hebrew language
- Hindi-Urdu/Hindustani language
- Italian language
- Japanese language
- Javanese language
- Korean language
- Latin
- Marathi language
- Polish language
- Portuguese language
- Persian language
- Russian language
- Sanskrit
- Spanish language
- Swahili language
- Syriac language
- Tamil language
- Tagalog language
- Telugu language
- Turkish language
- Punjabi language
- Ukrainian language
- Vietnamese language
- Burmese language
- Hungarian language
- Thai language
- Akkadian language
- Amharic language
- Berber languages
- Coptic language
- Somali language
- Indonesian language
- Malagasy language
- Malay language
- Khmer language
- Armenian language
- Assamese language
- Nepali language
- Oriya language
- Pali
- Sindhi language
- Catalan language
- Romanian language
- Dutch language
- Swedish language
- Yiddish language
- Kurdish language
- Pashto language
- Bulgarian language
- Czech language
- Serbo-Croatian
- Kannada
- Malayalam
- Zulu language
- Azerbaijani language
- Kazakh language
- Uzbek language
Visual/tactile language, 1
changeRecreation: games and sports, 180
change"Media"-based entertainment are in other categories: "Literature" (books, plays), "Performing arts" (theater, ballet etc.), "Mass Media" (television), and "Visual arts" (movies and comics).
- Basic, 21
- Recreation
- Entertainment
- Game
- Amusement park
- Gambling
- Leisure
- Party
- Play (activity)
- Puzzle
- Toy
- Aquarium
- Zoo
- Games, 21
- Board game
- Mancala
- Marble (toy)
- Playing cards
- Video games
- Arcade game
- Card game
- Contract bridge
- Darts
- Dominoes
- Toys, 7
Sports, 131
change- Basics, 12
- Team sports, 32
- American football
- Australian rules football
- Baseball
- Basketball
- Cricket
- Curling
- Floorball
- Association football
- Team handball
- Hockey
- Lacrosse
- Polo
- Rugby football
- Volleyball
- Athletics, 11
- Skating, 5
- Water sports, 5
- Other individual sports, 54
- Angling
- Archery
- Auto racing
- Motorcycle sport
- Badminton
- Bodybuilding
- Boules
- Bowling
- Cue sports
- Cycling
- Equestrianism
- Fencing
- Golf
- Gymnastics
- Modern pentathlon
- Mountaineering
- Orienteering
- Shooting sport
- Skiing
- Sled
- Snooker
- Snowboarding
- Squash (sport)
- Surfing
- Table tennis
- Tennis
- Triathlon
- Olympic weightlifting
- Fighting sport and martial arts, 12
Timekeeping, 30
changeFor the units of time (hour, day, etc.), see under "measurements"
- Calendar and timekeeping, 21
- Calendar
- Perpetual calendar
- Leap year
- Coordinated Universal Time
- Daylight saving time
- Night
- Daytime
- Time zone
- Leap second
- Days and months, 9
Colors, 20
changeSociety and social sciences, 884
changeBasics, 20
changeBusiness and economics, 92
change- Business
- Economics
- Economy
- Accountancy
- Capital (economics)
- Company
- Corporation
- Currency
- Coin
- Banknotes
- Bank
- Cheque
- Debt
- Credit card
- Loan
- Interest
- Gross domestic product
- Labour economics
- Domestic worker
- Factory
- Finance
- Industry
- Whaling
- Inflation
- Deflation
- Insurance
- Investment
- Management
- Market
- Marketing
- Money
- Monopoly
- Moral hazard
- Property
- Retail
- Shopping mall
- Supermarket
- Stock exchange
- Tax
- Trade
- Career
- Employment
- Unemployment
Companies, 20
changeCulture, 8
changeEducation, 110
change- Education
- College
- Curriculum
- Learning
- School
- Teacher
- Test (assessment)
- University
- Distance education
- Higher education
- Liberal arts education
- E-learning
- Academy
- Student
- Scholarship
- Madrasa
- Kindergarten
- Thesis
- Diploma
- Bologna Process
- Pedagogy
- Reading
- Elementary school
- Music school
Libraries, 19
change- Specific libraries, 12
Educational institutions, 65
change- Africa, 4
- Americas, 25
- Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
- National Autonomous University of Mexico
- University of British Columbia
- University of Buenos Aires
- University of Toronto
- USA, 20
- University of Chicago
- California Institute of Technology
- Johns Hopkins University
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Stanford University
- Duke University
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
- University of Virginia
- University of Michigan
- University of California, Berkeley
- University of California, Los Angeles
- Ivy League, 9
- Ivy League
- Harvard University
- Yale University
- Princeton University
- Brown University
- Columbia University
- Cornell University
- Dartmouth College
- University of Pennsylvania
- Asia, 12
- India, 4
- University of Calcutta
- Indian Institute of Science
- Indian Institutes of Technology
- Indian Institutes of Management
- China, 6
- Fudan University
- University of Hong Kong
- Nanjing University
- Peking University
- Tsinghua University
- Zhejiang University
- Europe, 23
- University of Bologna
- University of Copenhagen
- Complutense University of Madrid
- University of Vienna
- Leiden University
- Sapienza University of Rome
- University of Salamanca
- ETH Zurich
- France, 3
- Germany, 4
- Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
- Humboldt University of Berlin
- Goethe University Frankfurt
- Heidelberg University
- UK, 3
- Eastern Europe, 5
- Charles University in Prague
- Jagiellonian University
- Moscow State University
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
- Oceania, 1
Organizations, 160
changeInternational organizations, 152
changeIntergovernmental organisations, 84
change- African Development Bank
- African Union
- ANZUS
- Arab League
- Arctic Council
- Asian Development Bank
- Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
- Association of Southeast Asian Nations
- Bank for International Settlements
- Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas
- Caribbean Community
- Central Treaty Organization
- Collective Security Treaty Organization
- Commonwealth of Independent States
- Commonwealth of Nations
- Community of Portuguese Language Countries
- Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf
- Council of the Baltic Sea States
- East African Community
- Economic Community of West African States
- Economic Cooperation Organization
- Eurasian Economic Community
- Eurasian Economic Union
- G-20 major economies
- G7
- Geneva Conventions
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
- International Chamber of Commerce
- International Development Association
- International Finance Corporation
- International Organization for Migration
- Inter-Parliamentary Union
- Interpol
- Islamic Development Bank
- Latin Union
- League of Nations
- NATO
- North American Free Trade Agreement
- OPEC
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
- Organisation of African Unity
- Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
- Organization of American States
- Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation
- Paris Club
- Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
- South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization
- Southern African Development Community
- Union for the Mediterranean
- Union of South American Nations
- United Nations
- International Atomic Energy Agency
- International Court of Justice
- International Criminal Court
- International Monetary Fund
- Secretary-General of the United Nations
- UNESCO
- UNICEF
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization
- United Nations Secretariat
- United Nations Security Council
- World Bank
- World Bank Group
- World Health Organization
- World Trade Organization
- European
- Benelux
- Central European Free Trade Agreement
- CERN
- Comecon
- Council of Europe
- Council of the European Union
- Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union
- European Atomic Energy Community
- European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
- European Coal and Steel Community
- European Economic Community
- European Investment Bank
- European Parliament
- European Union
- Nordic Council
- League of Corinth
- Western European Union
- Warsaw Pact
NGO, 68
change- Agenda 21
- AIESEC
- al-Qaeda
- American National Standards Institute
- Association des États Généraux des Étudiants de l'Europe
- Association for Computing Machinery
- Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service
- Austrian Service Abroad
- Bilderberg Group
- BirdLife International
- College of Cardinals
- Deutsches Institut für Normung
- European Southern Observatory
- Fédération Aéronautique Internationale
- Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile
- Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme
- Free Software Foundation
- Greenpeace
- GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development
- Hizb ut-Tahrir
- Hospitality Club
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- International Bureau of Weights and Measures
- International Council of Museums
- International Council on Monuments and Sites
- International Hydrographic Organization
- International Maritime Organization
- International Mathematical Union
- International Organization for Standardization
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
- International Society for Krishna Consciousness
- International Union for Conservation of Nature
- International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
- Live Earth
- Moro Islamic Liberation Front
- Nobel Prize
- PEN International
- Pirate Parties International
- Programme for International Student Assessment
- Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs
- Scouting
- The Salvation Army
- Union Cycliste Internationale
- Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization
- WikiLeaks
- World Anti-Doping Agency
- World Council of Churches
- World Heritage Committee
- World Wide Web Consortium
- Humanitarian
- Amnesty International
- Human Rights Watch
- Médecins Sans Frontières
- Reporters Without Borders
- Transparency International
- Sport
- Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques
- Court of Arbitration for Sport
- European Club Association
- European Olympic Committees
- Fédération Internationale de Volleyball
- FIBA
- FIDE
- FIFA
- International Federation of Gymnastics
- International Ice Hockey Federation
- International Olympic Committee
- National Olympic Committee
- Olympic Council of Asia
- UEFA
Law, 70
change- Basics, 31
- Law
- Appeal
- Arbitration
- Capital punishment
- Civil and political rights
- Constitution
- Contract
- Copyright
- Court
- Damages
- Equity (law)
- Evidence (law)
- Freedom of speech
- Guilt (law)
- Injunction
- Judiciary
- Judge
- Jurisprudence
- Jurist
- Justice
- Lawyer
- Legal liability
- Patent
- Police
- Rights
- Security
- Witness
- Subjects, 8
- Administrative law
- Case law
- Intellectual property
- International law
- Property law
- Religious law
- Statutory law
- Trust law
- Crime, 22
- Crime
- Assault
- Copyright infringement
- Embezzlement
- Extortion
- Fraud
- Genocide
- Homicide
- Illegal drug trade
- Kidnapping
- Organized crime
- Piracy
- Poaching
- Rape
- Robbery
- Sabotage
- Sexual assault
- Smuggling
- Theft
- Torture
- Violence
- Specific documents, 8
- Magna Carta
- United States Declaration of Independence
- United States Constitution
- Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
- The Communist Manifesto
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
- Nuremberg principles
Mass media, 85
changeFor technology of mass communication (television, radio, etc.) see technology section
- News agencies, 3
- Magazines, 15
- Billboard (magazine)
- The Economist
- Life (magazine)
- Mad (magazine)
- National Geographic (magazine)
- The New Yorker
- People (magazine)
- Playboy
- Punch (magazine)
- Reader's Digest
- Rolling Stone
- Scientific American
- Der Spiegel
- Time (magazine)
- Vogue (magazine)
- Newspapers, 9
- Newspaper
- Financial Times
- Le Monde
- Pravda
- The Times
- The Times of India
- The New York Times
- The Wall Street Journal
- The Washington Post
- Radio, 4
- Television, 38
- Documentary film
- European Broadcasting Union
- Emmy Award
- Game show
- Sitcom
- Soap opera
- Television program
- 60 Minutes
- All in the Family
- American Idol
- BBC World News
- Disney Channel
- Doctor Who
- Friends
- Guiding Light
- Gunsmoke
- I Love Lucy
- Meet the Press
- Monty Python's Flying Circus
- Roots (TV miniseries)
- Sesame Street
- The Simpsons
- Star Trek
- Tom and Jerry
- The Tonight Show
- The Twilight Zone
- Television network
- Television network
- Al Jazeera
- American Broadcasting Company
- ARD
- BBC
- CBS
- China Central Television
- CNN
- RAI
- ITV
- NBC
- PBS
- Websites, 9
Museums, 20
change- Americas
- American Museum of Natural History
- Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Museum of Modern Art
- National Museum of Anthropology
- Smithsonian Institution
- Europa
- British Museum
- Deutsches Museum
- Hermitage Museum
- Musée du Louvre
- Musée d'Orsay
- Natural History Museum
- Museo del Prado
- National Gallery
- Rijksmuseum
- Uffizi
- Vatican Museums
- Victoria and Albert Museum
- Asia
Politics and government, 199
change- Civics
- Politics
- Civil liberties
- Diplomacy
- Election
- Political party
- Propaganda
- Revolution
- Separation of powers
- Legislature
- Rule of law
- Citizenship
- Constitutional law
- Census
- Computer security
- Golden Rule
- Habeas corpus
- Information security
- Individualism
- Impeachment
- International relations
- Labour law
- Minimum wage
- Manifesto
- Nationality
- Passport
- Politburo
- Social security
- Self-determination
- Treason
- Civil disobedience
- Social contract
- Decentralization
- Mixed economy
- Veto
- Crown (headgear)
- Censorship
- Autonomy
- E-Government
- National Convention
- Legal personality
- Foreign policy
- The Internationale
- Public law
- Flash mob
- State religion
- Curfew
- Identity document
- Seat of local government
- Public health
- Human overpopulation
- Demonstration (people)
- Therapy
- Socialist International
- Bureaucracy
- Volunteering
- Dictatorship of the proletariat
- International Workers' Day
- Class conflict
- Working class
- Riot
- Welfare
- Governance
- Cabinet (government)
- Coup d'état
- Cult of personality
- Executive (government)
- Government
- Parliament
- Parliamentary system
- Presidential system
- Public administration
- Public policy
- Roman Senate
- State of emergency
- Voting
- Voting system
- Welfare state
- Types of states and state divisions
- Administrative division
- Arrondissement
- Caliphate
- City-state
- Colony
- Confederation
- County
- Duchy
- Electoral district
- Emirate
- Empire
- Federated state
- Federation
- Municipality
- Nation-state
- Neighbourhood
- Personal union
- Police state
- Principality
- Protectorate
- Province
- Puppet state
- Single-party state
- Sovereign state
- State
- Unitary state
- Virtual community
- Ideology and political theory, 29
- Activism
- Anarchism
- Authoritarianism
- Bicameralism
- Capitalism
- Christian democracy
- Communism
- Conservatism
- Constitutionalism
- Cosmopolitanism
- Despotism
- Egalitarianism
- Fascism
- Federalism
- Green politics
- Ideology
- Imperialism
- Islamism
- Juche
- Leninism
- Liberalism
- Libertarianism
- Marxism
- Multiculturalism
- Nationalism
- Nazism
- Ostracism
- Patriotism
- Separatism
- Social democracy
- Socialism
- Statism
- Totalitarianism
- Zionism
- Forms of government
- Absolutism
- Colonialism
- Constitutional monarchy
- Democracy
- Dictatorship
- Enlightened absolutism
- Hegemony
- Kleptocracy
- Matriarchy
- Meritocracy
- Monarch
- Monarchy
- Ochlocracy
- Oligarchy
- Patriarchy
- Planned economy
- Plutocracy
- Republic
- Technocracy
- Theocracy
- Triumvirate
- Titles
- Bey
- Caliph
- Dictator
- Emir
- Führer
- Governor
- Grand duke
- Head of state
- Khan (title)
- Mayor
- Ombudsman
- President
- Prime minister
- Prince
- Prosecutor
- Satrap
- Shah
- Sultan
- Tsar
- Tyrant
- Vizier
- Historic events/books
Society, 40
changeGroups, 7
changeServices and institutions, 4
changeSocial issues, 20
change- Birth control
- Corruption
- Deforestation
- Discrimination
- Euthanasia
- Famine
- Globalization
- Human rights
- One-child policy
- Pollution
- Poverty
- Sustainable development
- Slavery
- Social movement
Social status, 8
changeSociology, 10
changeOnly those not treated previously
War and military, 86
change- Peace
- War
- Casualty (person)
- Declaration of war
- Defensive wall
- Desertion
- Duel
- Fortification
- Laws of war
- Medal
- Militarism
- Military–industrial complex
- Military uniform
- Mercenary
- Operational level of war
- Pacifism
- Prisoner of war
- Refugee
- Surrender (military)
- War crime
- Total war
- Martial law
- Psychological warfare
- Paramilitary
- Scorched earth
- Casus belli
- Demilitarized zone
- Commander-in-chief
- Killed in action
- War reparations
- Ceasefire
- Military operation
- Special forces
- Arms race
- Military, 7
- Military
- Conscription
- Military education and training
- Military logistics
- Military science
- Military strategy
- Military tactics
- Military forces, 6
- Military operations, 6
- Military organization, 5
- Military ranks, 13
- Military rank
- Marshal
- General officer
- Admiral
- Officer (armed forces)
- Colonel
- Major
- Captain (armed forces)
- Lieutenant
- Sergeant
- Private (rank)
- Soldier
- Seaman
- Wars by type, 5
- Warfare by type, 10
Biology and health sciences, 1131
changeBasic, 30
changeAnatomy and Morphology, 100
changeAnimal anatomy and morphology, 68
change- Circulatory system, 7
- Gastrointestinal tract, 9
- Human digestive system
- Colon (anatomy)
- Small intestine
- Liver
- Large intestine
- Mouth
- Human tooth
- Pancreas
- Stomach
- Integumentary system, 8
- Muscular system, 3
- Nervous system, 18
- Nervous system
- Brain
- nerve
- Sensory system
- Auditory system
- Gustatory system
- Olfactory system
- Somatosensory system
- Visual system
- Intelligence
- Hearing
- Taste
- Olfaction
- Pain
- Visual perception
- Reproductive system, 7
- Respiratory system, 3
- Skeletal system, 7
- Tissues, 4
- Urinary system, 2
Plant morphology and anatomy, 23
change- Life forms, 4
- Plant stem, 3
- Plant tissues, 5
Fungal morphology and anatomy, 2
changeBiochemistry, 29
changeBiological processes and Physiology, 42
changeBiological reproduction and Ontogeny, 34
change- Basics, 13
- Reproduction
- Human development (biology)
- Developmental biology
- Asexual reproduction
- Sexual reproduction
- Menstruation
- Menstrual cycle
- Menopause
- Semen
- Ontogeny, 16
- Ontogeny
- plant cuticle
- Egg (biology)
- Embryo
- Fetus
- Imago
- Larva
- Longevity
- Metamorphosis
- Microbial cyst
- Moulting
- Nymph (biology)
- Puberty
- Pupa
- Spore
- Tadpole
Plant reproduction, 5
changeAnimal physiology, 1
changePlant physiology, 2
changeEcology, 18
changeOrganisms, 644
changeAnimals, 447
changeBasic, 10
changeArachnids, 8
changeCrustaceans, 8
changeInsects, 63
change- Insect
- Caddisfly
- Earwig
- Flea
- Louse
- Mantis
- Mecoptera
- Neuroptera
- Phasmatodea (stick insects)
- Plecoptera
- Psocoptera
- Strepsiptera
- Thrips
- Beetles (Coleoptera), 9
- Beetle
- Curculionidae
- Coccinellidae (ladybird)
- Firefly
- Ground beetle
- Leaf beetle
- Longhorn beetle
- Scarabaeidae
- Cockroaches (Blattodea), 2
- Flies (Diptera), 6
- Fly
- Drosophila melanogaster (common fruit fly)
- Horse-fly
- Housefly
- Mosquito
- Tsetse fly
- Hemiptera (true bugs), 6
- Hymenoptera, 6
- Lepidoptera, 12
- Lepidoptera
- Butterfly
- Swallowtail butterfly
- Lycaenidae (Blues and Coppers)
- Nymphalidae
- Pieridae (Yellow-Whites)
- Skipper (butterfly)
- Moth
- Bombyx mori (domesticated silkmoth)
- Geometer moth
- Sphingidae
- Odonata, 3
- Orthoptera, 5
Cnidarians, 3
changeMolluscs, 6
changeInvertebrata, others, 5
changeAmphibians, 5
changeBirds, 104
change- Accipitriformes and Falconiformes, 6
- Anseriformes, 4
- Apodiformes, 1
- Caprimulgiformes, 2
- Charadriiformes, 7
- Ciconiiformes, 5
- Columbiformes, 3
- Coraciiformes, 3
- Cuculiformes, 3
- Galliformes, 7
- Gruiformes, 4
- Passerines, 23
- Corvoidea, 5
- Passerida, 16
- Bulbul
- Emberizidae
- Finch
- Lark
- Motacillidae
- Old World flycatcher
- Nuthatch
- Sparrow
- Starling
- Sunbird
- Swallow
- Tit (bird)
- Thrush (bird)
- Wren
- Pelecaniformes, 4
- Piciformes, 4
- Procellariiformes, 3
- Psittaciformes, 3
- Ratites, 6
- Strigiformes, 5
- Trogoniformes, 1
Fishes, 56
change- Fish
- Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fishes)
- Acanthodii ("spiny sharks")
- Osteichthyes (bony fish)
- Actinopterygii (ray-finned fish)
- Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish)
- Placodermi
- Electric eel
- Anglerfish
- Mullet (fish)
- Arapaima
- Batoidea, 3
- Characiformes, 2
- Chondrosteans, 1
- Clupeiformes, 3
- Cypriniformes, 8
- Cyprinodontiformes, 1
- Elopomorpha, 1
- Gadiformes, 3
- Perciformes, 8
- Pleuronectiformes, 2
- Salmoniformes, 2
- Scorpaeniformes, 1
- Sharks, 5
- Siluriformes, 2
- Syngnathiformes, 1
- Tetraodontiformes, 1
- Tetraodontidae (pufferfish)
Dinosaurs, 10
changeMammals, 147
change- Bats, 4
- Carnivora, 26
- Cetaceans, 9
- Erinaceids, 2
- Even-toed ungulates, 36
- Even-toed ungulate
- Ruminantia
- Bovid
- Camel
- Deer
- Llama
- Giraffe
- Guanaco
- Hippopotamus
- Peccary
- Pig
- Pronghorn
- Vicuña
- Lagomorphs, 4
- Marsupials, 6
- Monotremes, 3
- Odd-toed ungulates, 7
- Pilosa, 1
- Pinnipeds, 4
- Primates, 15
- Afrotheria, 7
- Rodents, 15
- Rodent
- Capybara
- Coypu
- Beaver
- Dipodidae
- Dormouse
- Guinea pig
- Hamster
- Marmot
- Mouse
- Muridae
- Muskrat
- Rat
- Squirrel
- Spermophilus
- Soricomorpha, 2
Reptiles, 19
changeVertebrata, others, 3
changePlants, 173
changeSeedless Plant, 4
changeFlowering plant, 79
change- Angiosperms
- Geranium
- Lilium
- Convolvulaceae (Morning glory)
- Asparagales, 9
- Alismatales, 3
- Ericales, 6
- Ericales
- Ericaceae
- Theaceae
- Primulaceae (Primrose)
- Asterales, 9
- Asterales
- Asteraceae
- Chrysanthemum
- Dahlia
- Bellis perennis
- Taraxacum
- Sunflower
- Tagetes (Marigold)
- Campanulaceae (Bellflowers)
- Gentianales, 2
- Gentianales
- Apocynaceae (dogbane family)
- Brassicales, 1
- Cucurbitales, 1
- Poales, 3
- Rosales, 6
- Lamiales, 5
- Malpighiales, 4
- Malpighiales
- Euphorbiaceae (spurge family)
- Poinsettia
- Viola (plant)
- Malvales, 2
- Myrtales, 3
- Fagales, 11
- Sapindales, 2
- Arecales, 2
- Proteales, 2
- Cornales, 1
- Cornus (genus) (Dogwood tree)
- Fabales, 2
- Urticales, 1
Pinophyta, 6
changeFruits, 34
changePlants with vegetables and grains, 48
change- Amaranthaceae, 2
- Allium, 2
- Apiaceae, 3
- Asteraceae, 5
- Brassicaceae, 8
- Solanaceae, 3
- Fabaceae, 7
- Other, 6
- Grain, 12
Fungus, 13
changeOthers, 10
changeAnimal breeding, 29
change- Horses, 13
- Arabian horse
- Andalusian horse
- Appaloosa
- Clydesdale
- Friesian horse
- Hackney
- Lipizzan
- Morgan
- Palomino
- American Quarter Horse
- Standardbred
- Thoroughbred
- Pony
- Cats, 2
- Cattle, 4
- Dogs, 10
Health and fitness, 25
changeMedicine, 104
changeSee also "Biology" for e.g. anatomy
General concepts, 66
change- Medicine
- Physicians and other professionals
- Blood transfusion
- Coma
- Disability
- Hospital
- Injury
- Anesthesia
- Chemotherapy
- Medical diagnosis
- Organ transplantation
- Palliative care
- Radiation therapy
- Surgery
- Artificial organ
- Pandemic
- Physical examination
- Poison
- Aneurysm
- Brain damage
- Bleeding
- Cardiac arrest
- Hypoxia (medical)
- Inflammation
- Myocardial infarction
- Respiratory failure
- Shock (circulatory)
- Stroke
- Syndrome
- Symptom
- Vaccination
Fields of medicine, 38
change- Alternative medicine
- Angiology
- Cardiology
- Dentistry
- Dermatology
- Dietitian
- Gastroenterology
- Geriatrics
- Hematology
- Immunology
- Neurology
- Obstetrics and gynaecology
- Oncology
- Ophthalmology
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatrics
- Pharmacy
- Pharmacology
- Psychiatry
- Pulmonology
- Reproductive health
- Toxicology
- Traditional medicine
- Traumatology
- Urology
- Veterinary medicine
Disease, 80
change- Disease, 17
- Cancer, 11
- Foodborne illness, 5
- Infectious disease, 38
- Infectious disease
- Pathogen
- Sexually transmitted disease
- Anthrax
- Bubonic plague
- Chickenpox
- Cholera
- Common cold
- COVID-19
- Dengue fever
- Diphtheria
- Dysentery
- Encephalitis
- Gangrene
- Ebola virus disease
- Hand, foot and mouth disease
- Influenza
- Leprosy
- Lyme disease
- Malaria
- Measles
- Mumps
- Pertussis (Whooping Cough)
- Pneumonia
- Poliomyelitis
- Rabies
- Scabies
- Scarlet fever
- Smallpox
- Tetanus
- Tuberculosis
- Typhus
- Yellow fever
- Mental illness, 9
Physical sciences, 1255
changeScience, 10
changeAstronomy, 277
changeBasics, 5
changeAstrometry, 88
change- Celestial sphere, 83
- Celestial coordinate system
- Celestial equator
- Celestial sphere
- Equinox
- Ecliptic
- Horizon
- Nadir
- Solstice
- Star chart
- Zenith
- Zodiac
- Constellations, 70
- IAU constellations, 65
- Constellation
- Andromeda (constellation)
- Aquarius (constellation)
- Aquila (constellation)
- Ara (constellation)
- Aries (constellation)
- Auriga (constellation)
- Boötes
- Camelopardalis
- Cancer (constellation)
- Canes Venatici
- Canis Major
- Canis Minor
- Capricornus
- Carina (constellation)
- Cassiopeia (constellation)
- Centaurus
- Cepheus (constellation)
- Cetus
- Columba (constellation)
- Coma Berenices
- Corona Australis
- Corona Borealis
- Corvus (constellation)
- Crater (constellation)
- Crux
- Cygnus (constellation)
- Delphinus
- Draco (constellation)
- Equuleus
- Eridanus (constellation)
- Gemini (constellation)
- Hercules (constellation)
- Hydra (constellation)
- Lacerta
- Leo (constellation)
- Leo Minor
- Lepus (constellation)
- Libra (constellation)
- Lupus (constellation)
- Lynx (constellation)
- Lyra
- Monoceros
- Ophiuchus
- Orion (constellation)
- Pegasus (constellation)
- Perseus (constellation)
- Pisces (constellation)
- Piscis Austrinus
- Puppis
- Pyxis
- Sagitta
- Sagittarius (constellation)
- Scorpius
- Scutum
- Serpens
- Sextans
- Taurus (constellation)
- Triangulum
- Triangulum Australe
- Ursa Major
- Ursa Minor
- Vela (constellation)
- Virgo (constellation)
- Vulpecula
- Chinese constellations, 5
Astronomical objects, 74
change- Basics, 13
- Astronomical object
- Centaurus A
- Cygnus X-1
- Eta Carinae
- Halley's Comet
- Hyades (star cluster)
- Large Magellanic Cloud
- Messier 87
- Mira
- Omega Centauri
- Orion Nebula
- Pleiades
- Sagittarius A*
- Galaxies, 5
- Solar System, 29
- Solar System
- Sun
- Mercury (planet)
- Venus
- Earth
- Mars
- Asteroid belt
- Ceres (dwarf planet)
- Jupiter
- Saturn
- Uranus
- Neptune
- Pluto
- Eris (dwarf planet)
- Makemake (dwarf planet)
- Haumea (dwarf planet)
- Kuiper belt
- Oort cloud
- Extrasolar planets, 2
- Stars, 23
- Sirius
- Canopus
- Arcturus
- Alpha Centauri
- Vega
- Rigel
- Procyon
- Achernar
- Betelgeuse
- Capella (star)
- Altair
- Aldebaran
- Spica
- Antares
- Pollux (star)
- Fomalhaut
- Deneb
- RR Lyrae
- Alpha Crucis
- Beta Centauri
- Algol
- Delta Cephei
- Polaris
- Other objects, 2
Celestial mechanics, 20
changeGalactic astronomy and Extragalactic astronomy, 32
change- Basics, 16
- Black hole
- Cosmic ray
- Dark nebula
- Galaxy
- Galaxy cluster
- Galaxy group
- Great Attractor
- H II region
- Interstellar medium
- Molecular cloud
- Nebula
- Outer space
- Solar wind
- Star clusters, 4
- Galaxy morphological classification, 6
- Galaxy morphological classification
- Dwarf galaxy
- Elliptical galaxy
- Irregular galaxy
- Lenticular galaxy
- Spiral galaxy
- Active galactic nucleus, 6
Observational astronomy, 3
changePhysical cosmology, 14
changePlanetary science, 8
changeStellar astronomy, 33
changeChemistry, 361
change- Antioxidant
- Citric acid cycle
- Concentration
- Distillation
- Electronegativity
- Functional group
- Fluorescence
- Glycolysis
- Hydroxide
- Hydrophobe
- Monosaccharide
- Polymerization
- Phlogiston theory
- Polysaccharide
- Stoichiometry
- Tritium
- Radionuclide
- Solvent
- Covalent radius
- Oxidation state
- Vulcanization
- Geochemistry
- Carbon cycle
- Eutrophication
- Phase diagram
- Van der Waals radius
- Macromolecule
- Surfactant
- parts per million
- Glycoprotein
- Oxidizing agent
- Poisson's ratio
- Pyrolysis
- Electrophoresis
- Valence electron
- Adhesion
- Tear gas
- Valence (chemistry)
- Cosmic dust
- IUPAC nomenclature
- Radical (chemistry)
- Isomer
Basics, 49
change- Chemistry
- Agricultural Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Computational chemistry
- Electrochemistry
- Environmental chemistry
- Forensic science
- Inorganic chemistry
- Materials science
- Medicinal chemistry
- Nuclear chemistry
- Organic chemistry
- Organometallic chemistry
- Photochemistry
- Physical chemistry
- Polymer chemistry
- Quantum chemistry
- Alchemy
- Chemical bond
- Chemical engineering
- Chemical industry
- Chemical reaction
- Chemical substance
- Chemical synthesis
- Chemist
- Conservation of mass
- Pyrotecnics
- Fireworks
Analytical chemistry, 6
changeChemical substances, 257
changeChemical elements, 144
change- Basics, 6
- Chemical element groups, 24
- Metal
- Alkali metal
- Alkaline earth metal
- Lanthanide
- Actinide
- Transition metal
- Group 3 element
- Group 4 element
- Group 5 element
- Group 6 element
- Noble metal
- Group 11 element
- Group 12 element
- Metalloid
- Nonmetal
- Boron group
- Carbon group
- Pnictogen
- Chalcogen
- Halogen
- Noble gas
- Period 1 element
- Period 2 element
- Period 3 element
- Chemical elements, 118
- Hydrogen (H)
- Helium (He)
- Lithium (Li)
- Beryllium (Be)
- Boron (B)
- Carbon (C)
- Nitrogen (N)
- Oxygen (O)
- Fluorine (F)
- Neon (Ne)
- Sodium (Na)
- Magnesium (Mg)
- Aluminium (Al)
- Silicon (Si)
- Phosphorus (P)
- Sulfur (S)
- Chlorine (Cl)
- Argon (Ar)
- Potassium (K)
- Calcium (Ca)
- Scandium (Sc)
- Titanium (Ti)
- Vanadium (V)
- Chromium (Cr)
- Manganese (Mn)
- Iron (Fe)
- Cobalt (Co)
- Nickel (Ni)
- Copper (Cu)
- Zinc (Zn)
- Gallium (Ga)
- Germanium (Ge)
- Arsenic (As)
- Selenium (Se)
- Bromine (Br)
- Krypton (Kr)
- Rubidium (Rb)
- Strontium (Sr)
- Yttrium (Y)
- Zirconium (Zr)
- Niobium (Nb)
- Molybdenum (Mo)
- Technetium (Tc)
- Ruthenium (Ru)
- Rhodium (Rh)
- Palladium (Pd)
- Silver (Ag)
- Cadmium (Cd)
- Indium (In)
- Tin (Sn)
- Antimony (Sb)
- Tellurium (Te)
- Iodine (I)
- Xenon (Xe)
- Caesium (Cs)
- Barium (Ba)
- Lanthanum (La)
- Cerium (Ce)
- Praseodymium (Pr)
- Neodymium (Nd)
- Promethium (Pm)
- Samarium (Sm)
- Europium (Eu)
- Gadolinium (Gd)
- Terbium (Tb)
- Dysprosium (Dy)
- Holmium (Ho)
- Erbium (Er)
- Thulium (Tm)
- Ytterbium (Yb)
- Lutetium (Lu)
- Hafnium (Hf)
- Tantalum (Ta)
- Tungsten (W)
- Rhenium (Re)
- Osmium (Os)
- Iridium (Ir)
- Platinum (Pt)
- Gold (Au)
- Mercury (element) (Hg)
- Thallium (Tl)
- Lead (Pb)
- Bismuth (Bi)
- Polonium (Po)
- Astatine (At)
- Radon (Rn)
- Francium (Fr)
- Radium (Ra)
- Actinium (Ac)
- Thorium (Th)
- Protactinium (Pa)
- Uranium (U)
- Neptunium (Np)
- Plutonium (Pu)
- Americium (Am)
- Curium (Cm)
- Berkelium (Bk)
- Californium (Cf)
- Einsteinium (Es)
- Fermium (Fm)
- Mendelevium (Md)
- Nobelium (No)
- Lawrencium (Lr)
- Rutherfordium (Rf)
- Dubnium (Db)
- Seaborgium (Sg)
- Bohrium (Bh)
- Hassium (Hs)
- Meitnerium (Mt)
- Darmstadtium (Ds)
- Roentgenium (Rg)
- Copernicium (Cn)
- Nihonium (Nh)
- Flerovium (Fl)
- Moscovium (Mc)
- Livermorium (Lv)
- Tennessine (Ts)
- Oganesson (Og)
Chemical compounds, 65
changeChemical mixtures, 19
change- Mixture
- Aerosol
- Colloid
- Dispersion (chemistry)
- Emulsion
- Foam
- Gel
- Solution
- Suspension (chemistry)
- Vapor
- Alloys, 9
Pharmacy, 2
changeEarth science, 262
changeFor specific geographical objects see Geography
General, 1
changeCartography, 2
changeNatural disasters, 6
changeEarth, 165
changeGeology, 52
change- Mineralogy, 20
- Mineralogy
- Plate tectonics
- Stratigraphy
- Stratum
- Thrust fault
- Pyroxene
- Silicate minerals
- Feldspar
- Kaolinite
- Talc
- Mica
- Asbestos
- Beryl
- Emerald
- Sapphire
- Ruby
- Topaz
- Amber
- Ivory
- Pearl
- Petrology, 16
- Petrology
- Conglomerate (geology)
- Gravel
- Granite
- Tuff
- Schist
- Marble
- Gneiss
- Soil
- Sand
- Sandstone
- Bauxite
- Peat
- Quartzite
- Slate
- Oil shale
Geophysics, 7
changeGeological history, 18
changeGeomorphology, 58
change- Landforms, 53
- Fluvial landforms, 9
- Glacial landforms, 3
- Karst, 3
- Oceanic and coastal landforms, 11
- Atoll
- Bay
- Coast
- Continental shelf
- Coral reef
- Lagoon
- Oceanic trench
- Peninsula
- Isthmus
- Island
- Seamount
- Volcanic landforms, 10
- Volcano
- Caldera
- Geyser
- Hotspot (geology)
- Mid-ocean ridge
- Volcanic crater
- Volcanic plug
- Lava dome
- Submarine volcano
- Guyot
- Aeolian landforms, 2
- Artificial landforms, 8
Biomes, 26
change- Forests, 8
- Grasslands, 11
- Wetlands, 4
Pedology (soil study), 3
changeAir, 61
change- Atmosphere, 4
- Atmospheric optics, 5
Climatology, 7
changeMeteorology, 45
change- Clouds, 5
- Precipitations, 9
- Seasons, 7
- Atmospheric circulation, 19
- Storm, 8
- Storm
- Blizzard
- Dust storm
- Lightning
- Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale
- Thunderstorm
- Tornado
- Tropical cyclone
- Winds, 6
Water, 27
change- Glaciology, 9
- Hydrology, 10
- Oceanography, 6
Physics, 364
change- Physics
- Allotropy
- Geiger–Marsden experiment
- Osmosis
- Quantum field theory
- Remote sensing
- Alpha decay
- Absolute zero
- Adiabatic process
- Butterfly effect
- Brownian motion
- Beta decay
- Classical element
- Corona
- Density
- Electronvolt
- Electron microscope
- Fundamental interaction
- Elementary particle
- Ferromagnetism
- Graviton
- Heat engine
- Heavy water
- Hydrolysis
- Insulator (electricity)
- Ionosphere
- Mach number
- Mohs scale of mineral hardness
- Magnetosphere
- Obsidian
- Physical quantity
- Pump
- PH
- Precession
- Quantum computer
- Refraction
- Standard conditions for temperature and pressure
- Schrödinger's cat
- Tunguska event
- Time travel
- Voltage
- Wavelength
- Wormhole
- Enthalpy of vaporization
- Ballistic missile
- Gravitational constant
- Vapor pressure
- Black body
- Electrolyte
- Gravitational lens
- Atomic radius
- Boltzmann constant
- Biophysics
- Perpetual motion
- Dew point
- Compton scattering
- Thermal conductivity
- Solubility
- Ionization energy
- Van Allen radiation belt
- Hydraulics
- Magnetic flux
- Boyle's law
- Ideal gas
- Angular velocity
- Foucault pendulum
- Geocentric model
- Apsis
- Metronome
- Water vapor
- Electromagnet
- Second law of thermodynamics
- Orbital period
- Fluorescent lamp
- First law of thermodynamics
- Heat transfer
- Heat capacity
- Electrical conductor
- Adsorption
- Heliocentrism
- St. Elmo's fire
- Archimedes' principle
- Internal energy
- Astrophysics
- Reflection (physics)
- Wind wave
- Permeability (electromagnetism)
- Hardness
- Atomism
- Spin (physics)
- Theoretical physics
- Semi-major axis
- Event horizon
Fundamental physics concepts, 20
changeAtomic, molecular, and optical physics, 28
change- Atomic physics, 18
- Atomic physics
- Atomic nucleus
- Atomic orbital
- Atomic theory
- Auger effect
- Binding energy
- Bohr model
- Bremsstrahlung
- Electron configuration
- Electron shell
- Excited state
- Hydrogen-like atom
- Hyperfine structure
- Ion
- Plum pudding model
- Principal quantum number
- Stimulated emission
- Molecular physics, 2
- Optics, 9
Condensed matter physics, 30
change- Crystallography, 5
- Phase transitions, 13
- Phase transition
- Phase (matter)
- Boiling
- Boiling point
- Critical point (thermodynamics)
- Condensation
- Evaporation
- Freezing
- Ionization
- Melting
- Melting point
- Sublimation (phase transition)
- Triple point
- States of matter, 9
Electromagnetism, 47
change- Electromagnetic force
- Dielectric
- Oil drop experiment
- Electricity
- Magnet
- Magnetism
- Metamaterial
- Photoelectric effect
- Superconductivity
- Electrostatics, 6
- Electrodynamics, 17
- Lorentz force
- Electromotive force
- Magnetomotive force
- Electromagnetic induction
- Faraday's law of induction
- Maxwell's equations
- Electromagnetic field
- Electromagnetic radiation
- Eddy current
- Magnetostatics, 5
- Electrical circuits, 10
Mechanics, 66
changeClassical mechanics, 24
change- Classical mechanics
- Frame of reference
- Friction
- Impulse (physics)
- Inertia
- Kinetic energy
- Mass
- Moment of inertia
- Momentum
- Motion (physics)
- Potential energy
- Rotation
- Newton's law of universal gravitation
- Torque
- Weight
- Work (physics)
Solid mechanics, 9
change- Solid mechanics
- Elastic modulus
- Fatigue (material)
- Elasticity (physics)
- Hooke's law
- Plasticity (physics)
- Stiffness
- Strength of materials
- Stress (mechanics)
Fluid mechanics, 12
change- Fluid mechanics
- Bernoulli's principle
- Buoyancy
- Convection
- Diffusion
- Fluid dynamics
- Fluid statics
- Navier–Stokes equations
- Reynolds number
- Surface tension
- Turbulence
- Viscosity
Quantum mechanics, 10
change- Quantum mechanics
- Quantum entanglement
- Quantum tunnelling
- Uncertainty principle
- Pauli exclusion principle
- Schrödinger equation
- Wave function
- Wave–particle duality
Statistical mechanics, 1
changeNuclear physics, 9
changeParticle physics, 43
change- Particle physics
- Particle
- Cloud chamber
- Standard Model
- String theory
- Spontaneous symmetry breaking
- Supersymmetry
- Particle accelerator
- Subatomic particles, 28
- Fermions, 21
- Bosons, 6
- Antimatter, 6
Theory of relativity, 5
changeThermodynamics, 10
changeWaves, 13
changeMeasurement, 76
changeThis list contains units of measurement and articles on metrology. For the measured quantities see Science and Mathematics sections.
Basics, 13
changeAngle, 3
changeDimension, 24
change- Area, 3
- Length, 10
- Time, 9
- Volume, 2
Electromagnetism, 10
change- Power & Electricity, 2
Light, 3
changeMechanics, 11
change- Energy, force, and pressure, 5
- Mass, 5
- Velocity, 1
Quantity, 5
changeTechnology, 772
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/Technology.
Basics, 45
change- Technology
- Engineering
- Artificial intelligence
- Biotechnology
- Genetic engineering
- Nanotechnology
- Nuclear technology
- Transhumanism
- Control engineering
- Standardization
- Disruptive innovation
- Transport engineering
- Construction engineering
- Petroleum engineering
- Naval architecture
- Innovation
- Technophobia
- Microtechnology
- Technical drawing
- Automation
- Technological convergence
- Science studies
- Science, technology and society
- High tech
- Engineering management
- Food engineering
- Technological change
- Human reliability
- Technological determinism
- Municipal or urban engineering
- Earthquake engineering
- Coastal management
- Ceramic engineering
- Engineering ethics
- Agricultural engineering
- Disciplines, 8
Agriculture, 49
change- Basics, 8
- Agricultural buildings and infrastructure, 5
- Agricultural techniques, 12
- Combine harvester
- Cultivar
- Fertilizer
- Gardening
- Harvest
- Hydroponics
- Insecticide
- Irrigation
- Pesticide
- Plant breeding
- Tillage
- Winnowing
- Livestock, 5
- Crops, 6
- Methods, 12
- Dairy
- Extensive farming
- Fish farming
- Industrial agriculture
- Intensive farming
- Orchard
- Organic farming
- Permaculture
- Sericulture
- Subsistence agriculture
- Sustainable agriculture
- Urban agriculture
- Policy, 1
Construction, 98
changeSee also Arts>Architecture section
- Asphalt
- Adobe
- Suspension bridge
- Reinforced concrete
- Moat
- Mud
- Bulldozer
- Mortar (masonry)
- Plaster
- Tile
- Building material
- Foundation (engineering)
- Numerical control
- Stucco
- Breakwater (structure)
Basics, 5
changeBuilding materials, 6
changeBuildings and structures by type, 40
change- Architectural elements, 12
- Coastal construction, 3
- Commercial buildings, 2
- Industrial buildings, 0
- Residential buildings and housing units, 13
- Apartment
- Barracks
- House
- Pagoda
- Palace
- Penthouse apartment
- Pyramid
- Skyscraper
- Tower
- Tower block
- Villa
- Hut (dwelling)
- Igloo
- Rooms and spaces, 8
- Portable buildings and shelters, 2
Urban studies and planning, 11
change- Urban planning
- Urban design
- Campus
- City block
- Downtown
- Ghetto
- Industrial park
- Park
- Street
- Town square
- Zoning
Hydraulic structure, 3
changeTransport buildings and structures, 18
changeIndustry, 72
changeEnergy and Fuel, 25
change- Energy, 10
- Geothermal energy
- Hydroelectricity
- Nuclear power
- Solar energy
- Solar power
- Renewable energy
- Wind power
- Candle
- Windmill
- Hydropower
- Electricity generation, 6
- Electric power distribution, 3
- Fuel, 6
Food and health, 17
changeMaterial and chemical, 11
changeMetalworking, 11
changeMachinery and tools, 89
changeBasics, 20
change- Mechanical engineering
- Machine
- Centrifuge
- Engine
- Robot
- Simple machine
- Robotics
- System
- Crane (machine)
Components, 21
change- Axle
- Bearing (mechanical)
- Clutch
- Gear
- Worm drive
- Cable
- Chain
- Rope
- Net (device)
- Twine
- Fastener
- Nut (hardware)
- Knot
- Rivet
- Washer (hardware)
- Kinematic pair
- Lock (device)
- Key (lock)
- Pipe (fluid conveyance)
- Gasket
- Spring
Machinery, 17
change- Chainsaw
- Cotton gin
- Cultivator
- Irrigation sprinkler
- Lawn mower
- Sewing machine
- Tractor
- Air conditioning
- Clothes dryer
- Coffeemaker
- Dishwasher
- Oven
- Sink
- Electric stove
- Toilet
- Vacuum cleaner
- Washing machine
Tools, 31
change- Tool
- Archimedes' screw
- Axe
- Hammer
- Saw
- Chisel
- Clamp (tool)
- Lathe
- Plane (tool)
- Sandpaper
- Scissors
- Screwdriver
- Broom
- Ruler
- Ladder
- Toothbrush
- Drill
- Anvil
- Clothes iron
- Eraser
- Garden tools, 11
Optical, 30
change- Camera
- Glasses
- Laser
- Lens (optics)
- Microscope
- Prism (optics)
- Telescope
- Holography
- Optical fiber
- Photodetector
- Optical illusion
- Albedo
- Depth of field
- Photodiode
- Camera obscura
- Periscope
- Optics, 9
- Anti-reflective coating
- Diffraction grating
- Focal length
- Focus (optics)
- Fresnel lens
- Mirror
- Polarizer
- Rayleigh scattering
- Dispersion (optics)
- Optical instrument, 5
Electronics, 39
change- Electronics
- Alternating current
- Amplifier
- Circuit design
- Direct current
- Electronic amplifier
- Oscilloscope
- Relay
- Signal processing
- Mechatronics
- Components, 28
- Electronic component
- Antenna
- Battery (electricity)
- Capacitor
- Diode
- Flat panel display
- Incandescent light bulb
- Inductor
- Integrated circuit
- Cavity magnetron
- Resistor
- Semiconductor
- Transformer
- Transistor
- Vacuum tube
- Waveguide
- Cathode ray tube
- Printed circuit board
- Electrical connector
- Loudspeaker
- Power supply
- Switch
- Circuit breaker
- Fuse (electrical)
- Wire
- Flip-flop (electronics)
- Thyristor
Navigation and timekeeping, 20
changeInformation technology, 89
changeBasic, 7
change- Information technology
- Abacus
- Calculator
- Computing
- Data (computing)
- Expert system
- Internationalization and localization
Computer science, 17
change- Computer science
- Algorithm
- Compiler
- Data compression
- Data structure
- Error detection and correction
- Numerical integration
- Search engine (computing)
- Cryptography, 4
- Programming, 5
- Computer programming
- Programming paradigm
- Functional programming
- Object-oriented programming
- Structured programming
Computer hardware, 17
change- Computer
- Booting
- Compact Disc
- ENIAC
- Hard disk drive
- Motherboard
- Central processing unit
- Random-access memory
- Read-only memory
- Peripheral
- User interface, 6
Computer software, 34
change- Software
- Computer program
- Database
- Graphical user interface
- Malware
- Open source software
- Spreadsheet
- Word processor
- Web browser
- Virtual reality
- Operating systems, 9
- Operating system
- Berkeley Software Distribution
- Linux
- Mac OS
- Microsoft Windows
- MS-DOS
- Multics
- OpenVMS
- Unix
- Programming languages, 14
- Programming language
- Ada (programming language)
- Assembly language
- BASIC
- C (programming language)
- C++
- COBOL
- Fortran
- Java (programming language)
- JavaScript
- Lisp (programming language)
- PHP
- Python (programming language)
- SQL
Networks, 14
change- Internet, 10
Media and communication, 41
changeSpace, 45
change- Atacama Large Millimeter Array
- European Space Agency
- Great Observatories program
- Herschel Space Observatory
- Hubble Space Telescope
- International Space Station
- James Webb Space Telescope
- Moon landing
- NASA
- Apollo program
- Rocket
- Satellite
- Soyuz (spacecraft)
- Spaceflight
- Space Shuttle
- Space station
- Spitzer Space Telescope
- Very Large Telescope
- Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe
- Astronaut
- Launch vehicle
- Rocket engine
- Space capsule
- Spaceport
- Space probe
- Space suit
- Baikonur Cosmodrome
- China National Space Administration
- Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
- Kennedy Space Center
- Geosynchronous orbit
- Sputnik 1
- Voyager
- Proton (rocket family)
- Saturn V
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory
- Mauna Kea Observatories
- Mount Wilson Observatory
- Palomar Observatory
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- Ion thruster
- Astronautics
- Vostok programme
Textiles, 3
changeTransportation, 100
changeBasics, 13
change- Cargo
- Conveyor belt
- Elevator/Lift
- Escalator
- Intermodal container
- Logistics
- Passenger
- Pipeline transport
- Public transport
- Rush hour
- Transport
- Travel
- Vehicle
Aviation, 19
change- Aircraft
- Airline
- Airplane
- Airport
- Airship
- Aviation
- Balloon (aircraft)
- Helicopter
- Kite
- Parachute
- Unmanned aerial vehicle
- Aircraft manufacturer, 5
- Airports, 3
- Beijing Capital International Airport
- Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport
- Los Angeles International Airport
Naval transport, 17
change- Barge
- Boat
- Canoe
- Caravel
- Container ship
- Cruise ship
- Ferry
- Hovercraft
- Junk (ship)
- Port
- Raft
- Rowing
- Sail
- Sailing
- Ship
- Tanker (ship)
- Watercraft
Ground transport, 51
changeRail transport, 16
change- High-speed rail
- Locomotive
- Maglev train
- Rail transportation
- Railway signal
- Railway system
- Train
- Train station
- Tram
- Subterranean rapid transit (subway)
- Railway lines and systems, 5
Road transport, 35
change- Auto rickshaw
- Bicycle
- Bus
- Bus station
- Carriage
- Motorcycle
- Road
- Saddle
- Stirrup
- Traffic
- Traffic accident
- Traffic sign
- Trail
- Truck
- Van
Automobile, 17
change- Groups, 9
- Ford Motor Company
- General Motors
- Honda
- Hyundai Motor Company
- Nissan Motor Company
- Renault
- Stellantis
- Toyota
- Volkswagen
- Car models, 4
Weapons, 80
change- Ammunition, 6
- Armour, 7
- Explosive weapons, 6
- Incendiary weapons, 3
- Melee weapons, 13
- Blade weapons, 11
- Blunt weapons, 1
- Firearm, 12
- Artillery, 5
- Military aviation, 4
- Naval warfare, 10
- Battleship
- Aircraft carrier
- Dreadnought
- Dromon
- Galley
- Submarine
- Capital ship
- Ship of the line
- Trireme
- Warship
- Projectile weapons, 8
- Weapon of mass destruction, 5
Mathematics, 294
change- Transcluded from Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have/Expanded/Mathmatics.
see alsoScientists, inventors and mathematicians
Basics, 58
changeAlgebra, 41
change- Algebra
- Abstract algebra
- Algebraic geometry
- Boolean algebra
- Elementary algebra
- Inequality
- Linear algebra
- Multilinear algebra
Calculus and analysis, 38
changeDiscrete mathematics, 22
changeGeometry, 64
change- Geometry
- Analytic geometry
- Angle
- Congruence (geometry)
- Coordinate system
- Differential geometry
- Dimension (mathematics and physics)
- Distance
- Area
- Length
- Volume
- Euclidean geometry
- Fractal
- Hilbert space
- Line (geometry)
- Metric space
- Non-Euclidean geometry
- Parallel (geometry)
- Point (geometry)
- Riemannian geometry
- Similarity (geometry)
- Symmetry
- Tensor
- Topology
- Shape
Other, 32
changeProbability and statistics, 45
change- Probability
- Statistics
- Variance
- Design of experiments
- Randomized controlled trial
- Survey methodology
- Statistical population
- Sampling (statistics)